A growing number of college students are applying to take entry tests for medical and dental (牙科的) schools among increasing graduate unemployment in Korea.
“I’ve decided to apply for the test to enter a medical college to become a doctor, changing from my original plan to prepare for a lawyer qualification exam in order to get a more stable job in the future,” said a 24-year-old college graduate, Lee, who majored in business administration during his undergraduate schooling.
The new medical and dental school system is getting popularity, attracting an increasing number of students every year since its appearance in 2004, as it is open to all college graduates regardless of their previous majors.
The Education Development introduced the new medical and dental education system, in which college students with bachelor’s degrees are allowed to study medicine or dentistry by taking the Medical Education Test (MET) and Dental Education Test (DET).
Ten medical schools and six dental colleges that have used the new system have received 4,377 applications (申請) for the entrance exams.
Applicants are getting younger compared with those in their 20s representing 76.9 percent of the total. The tests might be easier for students with biology and chemistry majors, but graduates from other majors are also applying for the tests.
Under the existing medical and dental education system, students should take a two-year premedical course followed by a four-year medical course.
Students graduating under the new medical or dental education system are given master’s degrees, while those graduates who studied under the previous system have bachelor’s degrees.
小題1:Why do more and more Korean students apply for medical schools?
A.Because doctors are highly respected in Korea.
B.Because they want to get a more stable job.
C.Because medicine is easier to learn than other subjects.
D.Because the medical education system is reasonable.
小題2:Students in the old system may spend _______ years at college to get bachelor’s degrees.
A.twoB.fourC.sixD.seven
小題3:We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.it takes a longer time to get the master’s degree in the old system
B.students may find it a lot easier to get a bachelor’s degree in medicine
C.graduates from other majors like history are not allowed to apply for those schools
D.the new system are not so popular as expected because of its high unemployment
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.New Medical and Dental School System Is Carried Out in Korea
B.Korean College Students Have a New Job Choice
C.Korean College Students Rush to Medical and Dental Schools
D.Doctors Are Becoming Popular in Korea

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題分析:文章介紹韓國的大學生紛紛學習醫(yī)科或牙醫(yī)學校,主要是為了有一份穩(wěn)定的工作,介紹了新體系的優(yōu)點。
小題1:推理題:從文章第一段的句子:A growing number of college students are applying to take entry tests for medical and dental (牙科的) schools among increasing graduate unemployment in Korea. 和第二段的in order to get a more stable job in the future,可知推斷出韓國學生學牙科是為了有一份穩(wěn)定的工作。選B。
小題2:細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:Under the existing medical and dental education system, students should take a two-year premedical course followed by a four-year medical course.可知新體系下學生要學習六年,才能拿到學士學位。選C
小題3:推理題:從最后一段的句子:可以推斷出以前獲得碩士學位時間更長。選A
小題4:主旨題:文章的第一段的A growing number of college students are applying to take entry tests for medical and dental (牙科的) schools是主題句,講的是韓國的大學生紛紛學習醫(yī)科或牙醫(yī)學校。選 C
點評:文章介紹韓國的大學生紛紛學習醫(yī)科或牙醫(yī)學校,主要是為了有一份穩(wěn)定的工作,介紹了新體系的優(yōu)點。做題時可以結合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗,再通過邏輯推理和判斷,理解文章的言外之意,從而揭示文章的深層涵義。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理時我們務必要忠于原文,在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù),即:已知部分-推論的前提,從中推測出未知部分-推理的結論,切忌妄加評論,把自己的觀點當成作者的觀點。
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C.shorten their normal working hours
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C.They make it impossible for people to rest.
D.They are useful to improve a work ability.
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"Japan's purchase and nationalization of China's Diaoyu Islands are putting China-Japan economic and trade ties at risk due to man-made factors." An official spokesman from Beijing warned .
China-Japan economic and trade relations was back on track in 1952 when the two countries signed their first non-governmental trade agreement. Currently, China has been Japan's largest trade partner since 2007 while Japan is China’s fourth largest trade partner, after the EU, U.S. and the ASEAN. Meanwhile, China is the biggest destination for Japanese exports and biggest source of imports. In the first half of 2012, Japan's exports to China totaled 73.54 billion U.S. dollars, down 6.2 percent from the same period last year, while its import from China was 91.29 billion U.S. dollars, up 7 percent from the same period last year.
Now, China-Japan economic and trade relations are at a crossroads. Negotiation could be the way out of the rift.
小題1:Why are China-Japan economic and trade relations at a crossroads?
A.Because Taiwan fishing boats sailed to the island to protest Japan.
B.Because Taiwanese are deprived of their fishing right.
C.Because Japan is not China's largest trade partner.
D.Because Japan announced to purchase China's Diaoyu Islands.
小題2:We can infer from the passage that _____.
A.About 100 boats joined the original team later.
B.Negotiation will bring both countries out of the conflict.
C.Japan's “purchase”has cast a shadow on China-Japan export and import.
D.Japan's exports to China totaled 78 billion U.S. dollars in 2011.
小題3:What does the underlined word “rift” in the last paragraph mean?
A.gapB.conflictC.crashD.quarrel
小題4:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Japan declared to purchase China's Diaoyu Islands.
B.Japan's purchase of Diaoyu Islands aroused nationwide protest.
C.The Diaoyu Islands belong to China!
D.China plays an important part in Japan's economy development.

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