Question

Dear Jenny,

How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?

I’ve been back at school   1   nearly four weeks. I am very glad to tell you that great   2   have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates（餐盤(pán)）” when having our meals and say   3   to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to   __4   the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we   5   the classroom. And our school has opened up （開(kāi)辟） some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans（豆類(lèi)）in our   6   time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I will be able to   7   you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon   8   we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety（交通安全） volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near school and ask people to   __9   the traffic rules.

I think we are having a different school life now!

Please write back soon and tell   10   more about your school.

Yours,

Wang Wei

1.A. in       B. for      C. on          D. at

2.A. changes  B. things    C. interests     D. lessons

3.A. yes      B. hello    C. no          D. thanks

4.A. clean     B. pay     C. cook        D. finish

5.A. leave     B. reach    C. open        D. build

6.A. busy     B. free      C. happy       D. sad

7.A. plant     B. buy      C. post        D. lend

8.A. because   B. when    C. before       D. so

9.A. follow    B. make    C. break        D. think

10.A. him     B. her      C. you         D. me

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇王偉給Jenny寫(xiě)的信。信中介紹了他們這個(gè)學(xué)期學(xué)校發(fā)生的巨大變化，其中包括停止浪費(fèi)，種植番茄和豆子以及作交通安全志愿者等內(nèi)容。

1.考查介詞的用法及上下文的呼應(yīng)。該句意為“我已經(jīng)回到學(xué)校差不多四周了�！眆or+一段時(shí)間，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。

2.考查名詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. changes 改變；B. things 事物；C. interests 興趣，利益；D. lessons課。根據(jù)下文可知我們學(xué)校這學(xué)期發(fā)生了很大的變化，所以選A。

3.考查名詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)“We should also stop wasting in some other ways.”我們也從其他方面停止浪費(fèi)，可知我們要對(duì)浪費(fèi)說(shuō)不，故選C。

4.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這段講我們要停止浪費(fèi)，所以我們要把點(diǎn)的事物都吃完。A. clean使干凈；B. pay支付；C. cook 烹調(diào)，煮；D. finish完成。故選D、

5.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。當(dāng)我們離開(kāi)教室的時(shí)候，把燈關(guān)掉是一種防止浪費(fèi)的方式。A. leave離開(kāi)；B. reach到達(dá)； C. open打開(kāi)；D. build建造。故選A。

6.考查形容詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. busy繁忙的；B. free自由的，空閑的；C. happy高興的；

D. sad難過(guò)的。因?yàn)樽髡呤菍W(xué)生，所以應(yīng)該在空閑時(shí)間種番茄和豆類(lèi)。故選B。

7.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. plant種植；B. buy買(mǎi)；C. post寄；D. lend借出。因?yàn)榍懊孀髡哒f(shuō)種了一些豆子，所以這句話意為“或許下次我將能給你寄一些我們自己種的豆子。”故答案選C。

8.考查連詞的用法及上下文的呼應(yīng)。我們有更多的時(shí)間做課外活動(dòng)是因?yàn)橄挛缰挥袃晒?jié)課，所以前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，因此這里用so, 選D。

9.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。上一句說(shuō)他是交通安全志愿者，那么他去街上應(yīng)該是去讓人們遵守交通規(guī)則。A. follow遵循； B. make制造；C. break 打破；D. think想。故答案選A。

10.考查代詞的辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“請(qǐng)盡快給我寫(xiě)回信，告訴我更多關(guān)于你們學(xué)校的情況�！备鶕�(jù)句意選D。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文。