【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong,1capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province,2(chance) are that you’ll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.

Lonely Planet, one of the world’s3(large) travel brands, has described what happens: “People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking (浸透) every person4sight with buckets of water. ”

5(tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way6(ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be.

Although water7(play) a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival, especially during the first two days8water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according toLonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages9(dress) in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple. There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water, a practice10(know) as “Bathing the Buddha.”

【答案】

1the

2chances

3largest

4in

5Traditionally

6to ensure

7plays

8when

9are dressed

10known

【解析】試題分析:本文介紹了傣族的潑水節(jié)。

1the 考查冠詞。句意:四月中旬,如果你走過景洪——云南省西雙版納傣族自治州的首府。這里用定冠詞表示特指。

2chances 考查名詞。句意:你可能會(huì)渾身濕透。根據(jù)空后的are,可知這里主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填chances

3largest 考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:孤獨(dú)星球——世界最大的私人旅行指南出版商。根據(jù)前面的one of the world’s可知,這里用largest。

4in 考查介詞。in sight被看到。句意:人們?cè)诰昂榈拇蠼中∠,向看到的每個(gè)人潑水。故用in。

5Traditionally 考查副詞。句意:從傳統(tǒng)上來說,人們會(huì)選擇只把水潑到家庭成員身上作為確保來年好運(yùn)的象征。這里副詞作狀語,故Traditionally。

6to ensure 考查不定式表目的。句意:從傳統(tǒng)上來說,人們會(huì)選擇只把水潑到家庭成員身上作為確保來年好運(yùn)的象征。故這里用to ensure。

7plays 考查動(dòng)詞。句意:盡管水在這個(gè)節(jié)日中發(fā)揮重要的作用。這里主語water,根據(jù)主謂一致,故plays

8when 考查連詞。句意:特別是前兩天當(dāng)潑水相對(duì)處在能控制下時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知這里用連詞when。

9are dressed 考查固定用法。be dressed in穿著。句意:人們穿上他們最好的衣服,附近村莊的老年人會(huì)穿上特別的服飾。故這里用are dressed

10known 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:他們用水洗佛像,以浴佛聞名的一個(gè)活動(dòng)。考查過去分詞做后置定語,故這里用known

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