文中共有10處語言錯誤,其中一處需要加一詞,一處需要刪一詞,其他八處需要修改,每句最多兩處錯誤。
Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was born in November 4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated Qinghua University in 1983. After graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taught physics for more than 20 years. He is very succeed as a teacher. He has been given a lot of honor. He not only is a good teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well. In his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening to music. Also, Mr Smith is kind-hearted.
1.has—is
2.去掉the
3.in-on
4.graduated后加from
5.becomes—became
6.taught—teaching
7.succeed---successful
8.honor—honors
9.speak-speaks
10.collect-collecting
【解析】
試題分析:王老師是我的物理老師,他身高1.75米。出生于1952年11月4日。1983年從清華大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他就做了一名中學(xué)教師。從教20多年來,他獲得了很多的榮譽。他不但是一位優(yōu)秀的物理老師,而且他德語和英語也說的非常好。
1.。考查動詞。He has 1.75 meters in the height.表示長寬高的句型為:be +數(shù)字+度量單位(復(fù)數(shù))+形容詞或者in +名詞,所以把has改為is。
2.?疾楣谠~。He has 1.75 meters in the height. 表示長寬高的句型為:be +數(shù)字+度量單位(復(fù)數(shù))+形容詞或者in +名詞,故去掉height前面的the。
3.。考查介詞。He was born in November 4, 1952.出生在具體的某一天,介詞應(yīng)該用on。
4.。考查動詞短語。He graduated Qinghua University in 1983.固定短語:graduate from 意思是“從某地畢業(yè)”,所以在graduated后加from。
5.。考查動詞時態(tài)。he becomes a middle school teacher.此處是介紹老師過去的事情,應(yīng)該用過去時,故把becomes改為became。
6.。考查動詞時態(tài)。He has been taught physics for more than 20 years. have been done是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式,而此處表達從某時間開始一直持續(xù)的動作,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,其構(gòu)成形式為:have been doing ,故把taught改為teaching。
7.。考查形容詞。He is very succeed as a teacher. very修飾形容詞,故把succeed改為successful,固定短語:be successful as “作為……而成功”。
8.?疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)。He has been given a lot of honor. 此處honor是復(fù)數(shù)概念,故把honor改為honors。
9.?疾閯釉~時態(tài)。but also speak English and Russian very well.此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,把speak改為speaks。
10.?疾榉侵^語動詞。he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening to music.此處collect是和reading、listening共同做like的賓語,應(yīng)該用動名詞形式,故把collect改為collecting。
考點:考查短文改錯。
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STAGE
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