【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money. So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
1)The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員). When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex (復(fù)雜的) ways of using money.
2)Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. If you must say NO to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy cars for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”
3)
Begin at the grocery store(雜貨店). Pick out two similar brands(商標(biāo)) of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to buy another one with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for buying others.
A. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
B. The value of money
C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest
D. Permit the child to choose between them
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you
F. Tell your child why he can or can't have certain things
G. Wise decisions

【答案】C;A;F;G;D
【解析】本文主要講述了家長如何幫助孩子們理解有關(guān)金錢的問題,教給孩子怎樣花錢,怎樣做出選擇。

(1)C 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句是講讓孩子了解錢的最好時機是當(dāng)你的孩子對錢顯示出興趣比如買東西的時候,故E項“教孩子關(guān)于金錢的最好時機是當(dāng)他表現(xiàn)出興趣時”承上啟下,故選C。

(2)A 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。孩子想買東西讓他自己去交錢,借此讓孩子了解錢的功能。F項“孩子在買玩具后告訴他怎樣用錢買東西”與上文承接,故選A。

(3)F 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句說:一定要開誠布公地給孩子們普及關(guān)于錢的功課。D項“告訴他們可以或不可以擁有某種東西的原因”承接上文。故選F。

(4)G 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,主要講了怎樣選擇便宜的商品以便于省下更多的錢買其他的商品。A項“明智的選擇”符合本段意思,故選G。

(5)D 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。此處講教給孩子選擇商品,D項“允許他們在這些之間選擇”符合上下文。故選D。

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