For years experts have argued that poor households are consuming less nourishing food than the rest of the population.
But a survey of some of the lowest earners in Britain shows the nutritional value of what they eat is little different to everyone else.
In fact, the same deficiencies in diet were shared by all the population and the findings suggest that poor eating choices are far more widespread than previously suspected - affecting many wealthier families.
These included low fruit and vegetable consumption, not eating enough oily fish and eating too much saturated fat and sugar.
“This is a large and significant study and it shows we are all eating just as bad a diet as each other,” said Tim Lang, professor of food policy at City University.
The poorest families were eating only slightly more sugar and slightly less fruit and vegetables, according to the study of 3,728 respondents in the bottom of the population.
Alison Tedstone, head of nutritional science at the Food Standard Agency, said: “ Overall, people on low incomes have less than ideal diets, but their diets are only slightly worse than those of the rest of the population.”
The study also showed that low earners are choosing to eat unhealthily. Their food choices were not linked to their income, their access to shops or their cooking skills.
The findings appear to contradict assumptions that the poor cannot afford healthier foods or are too far away from shops that sell them.
The Low Income Nutrition and Diet Survey showed that like the rest of the population, the poor's daily fruit and vegetable intake on average is below the recommended five portions. Fewer than 10 per cent of respondents hit this target, while around 20 per cent ate less than a portion per day.
More than three quarters (76 per cent) of men and 81 per cent of women did less than one 30-minute session of moderate or vigorous exercise per week.
Some 45 per cent of men and 40 per cent of women were smokers.
This compares with 28 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women in the general population.
小題1: According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Whether the poor or the rich maybe have a bad diet.
B．Even the poor can enjoy enough fruit and fish consumption.
C．Only the poor have a bad diet.
D．The study was conveyed in both the rich and the poor.
小題2:What kind of persons maybe eat most sugar?
A．The rich.B．Men.C．The poorest.D．Women
小題3: From the passage, we can learn __________.
A．the poor choose unhealthy food because of low income
B．having no access to shops also leads to the poor’s bad diet
C．the poor’s daily fruit intake is as much as general people
D．the number of smokers in the poor is bigger than that in general people
小題4: What’s the best title of the passage?
A．The poor’s healthy problem.B．Keep off junk food.
C．How to have a good diet.D．A diet survey.

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:D
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers". You may think that this is rather    36 , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as    37  as people of any other occupation, though we must     38   that their job is not a    39    one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are     40   .We are likely to forget their     41   .Our dustbins are    42   regularly, but we    43    stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to    44   the rubbish, the general    45   soon becomes aware that something is wrong. Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Nowadays, a hospital always manages to keep its beds full. This is good on the one hand, and it’s bad on   36  hand.
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I was trying to think of how to escape by the door when Dr. Ward came in with several of his   49 .
“Thank God you finally came,” I said.
“It hurts that badly?” he asked.
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小題2:
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1,3,5

 
小題3:
A．BeforeB．UntilC．WhileD．When

小題4:
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小題5:
A．pushedB．placedC．pulledD．invited
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小題7:
A．commandB．carryC．sendD．order
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A．foundB．realizedC．feltD．understood
小題9:
A．onB．fromC．upD．to
小題10:
A．moneyB．friendC．clothesD．form
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A．bestB．hardestC．worstD．easiest
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The largest footrace in the world is the 1 2-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in San Francisco every spring．This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean．In 1 993 there were 80，000 people running in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco．In the front are the serious runners who compete to win，and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes．Behind them are the thousands who take several hours to finish．In the back of the race are those who wear costumes just for fun．In 1 993 there was a group of men all of whom dressed up like Elvis Priestly．There was a group of firefighters who were all tied in a long line and were carrying a fire—hose(水龍帶)．One year there was a wedding party in which the bride dressed in a long white gown(長(zhǎng)袍)and the groom wore a tuxedo(晚禮服)．They threw flowers to by-standers，and were actually married at some point along the route．
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A．describe a popular activity
B．encourage people to exercise
C．make fun of runners in costume
D．give reasons for the popularity of footraces
小題2:Which of the following is implied by the author?
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D．Running is a good way to strengthen the heart．
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A．for a good reasonB．to support a sound principle
C．for a good purposeD．to protect an excellent player

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，共40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
We cannot feel speed. But our senses let us know that we are moving. We see things moving. We see things moving past us and feel that we are being shaken.
We can feel acceleration, an increase in speed. But we notice it for only a short time. For instance, we feel it during the takeoff run of an airliner.
We feel the plane’s acceleration because our bodies do not gain speed as fast as the plane does. It seems that something is pushing us back against the seat. Actually, our bodies are trying to stay in the same place, while the plane is carrying us forward.
Soon the plane reaches a steady speed. Then, because there is no longer any change in speed, the feeling of forward motion stops.
56. We can feel that we are moving by _____.
A. watching things move past     B. feeling the speed
C. feeling ourselves being shaken  D. both A and C
57. In the second paragraph, the underlined word “ acceleration” means _____.
A. an increase in speed     B. a steady speed
C. any kind of movement   D. the movement of a plane
58. During the takeoff of a plane, we feel that we are being _____.
A. thrown forward        B. pushed back against the seat
C. lifted out of the seat     D. pushed down into the seat
59. We feel the plane’s acceleration because our bodies gain speed _____.
A. just as fast as the plane      B. faster than the plane
C. more slowly than the plane   D. before the plane
60. This feeling stops when _____.
A. the plane stops climbing            B. the plane lands
C. there is no longer a change in speed   D. we begin to feel speed

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it cheaper by making the words shorter. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words (2 =" to," 3 =" free," 4 =" for," 8 =" ate," so h8 =" hate," etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation (標(biāo)點(diǎn)). Here is an example: Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite (Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?)
What do you think these text messages mean?
Whr hv U bn? Iv bn wtng hrs fr a cll.
Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll.
I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy.
Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols (符號(hào)) to show how they feel. They are called emoticons, and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face. Like this: Why didt u call me? I’m so sad.   (
Here are some others. Can you think of text messages where you could use them?
) laughing     ( sad    ＜ really sad
Ⅴ shouting    |·| asleep   ：0 shocked
8·| surprised    \·o bored
小題1:Why are text messages popular?
A．Because they are expensive.B．Because they are cheap.
C．Because they are hard to write.D．Because they are not important.
小題2:The first paragraph tells us that we can make the text messages shorter in             ways.
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
小題3: What does this text message “Do U wnt 2 cm?” mean? It means “                   ?”.
A．Do you want to comeB．Do you wear two caps
C．Do you want two cakesD．Do you go home early
小題4:Why do people use emoticons?
A．Because they can show how users feel.B．Because the symbols are beautiful.
C．Because text messages are short.D．Because the users can’t make the words shorter.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You must have a favorite line or pet phrase you repeat often in your conversations. Studies say that pet phrases can reflect our changing society and reveal information about a person’s personality. Here are some of the most popular pet phrases among young people.
腦殘---nuts
I love the word and use it whenever I think a person is stupid, or a behavior is crazy. I learned the term from one of my classmates. Once, we saw two high school girls wearing miniskirts on a very cold winter day and my classmate called the two girls “nuts”. I don’t think the word reflects my personality. I use it because it sounds cool.
Diao Yujie, 22, computer science major at Nanjing University.
汗---stunning
I use this word very often. Once, my classmates and I were discussing how amusing QQ is. One guy suddenly burst out, “I have MSN too”. This comment had no relation with the topic we were discussing. I used this word and everybody laughed. I think it is a fantastic word that can change awkwardness to amusement.
Mu Li, 20, journalism major at Beijing Normal University.
暈死---I’m giddy!
I use this word a lot---more often than my classmates. It has became a symbol of me, as my friends sometimes refer to me as the guy who often says the word. I am a person who wants to be different and this word gives me that feeling.
Chen Zhou, 21, Nanjing University.
雷---stunning
I only use this word with my friends. My parents don’t understand it. The word, which is only used among people of my age, is intimate. I think it stands for being young and energetic. And I want to be young forever, so I like the word.
Chen Jianjun, 23, senior at Nanjing University.
小題1:If a man wearing suit and a tie is climbing a mountain, what can we say to him according to the passage?
A．nutsB．I’m giddy.C．汗---stunningD．雷---stunning
小題2:What’s the meaning of “pet phrase” in the first paragraph?
A．習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)B．寵物語(yǔ)言C．口頭禪D．座右銘
小題3: What’s young people’s attitude to pet phrase?
A．indifferentB．crazyC．reasonableD．a(chǎn)gainst
小題4:Pet phrase can ________ according to studies.
A．reflect our changing society
B．reveal information about a person’s personality
C．make young people popular
D．both A and B

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.
Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.
On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number — or sell the information over the Internet. Computers hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25, 000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(零售商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157, 828 to get back the information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for Web — only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit-card firm’s on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent(欺騙性的) spending.
And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start https: //—the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.
小題1:What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?
A．Many stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.
B．Too much fraud on the Internet.
C．Many Web sites are destroyed.
D．Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.
小題2:What is the meaning of “fraud” in the passage?
A．Cheating.B．Sale. C．Payment. D．Safety.
小題3: How can the thieves get the information of the credit card?
A．The customers give them the information.
B．The thieves steal the information from Web sites.
C．The customers sell the information to them.
D．The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.
小題4:You are shopping on the site: http: // www. Shopping. com, and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest to do?
A．Order the TV set at once.
B．Do not buy the TV set on this site.
C．E-mail the site your credit-card information.
D．Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Millions of people are now using what are called“peer-to-peer”networks. Basically, you link your computer to other computers all across the country, mostly so you can give something in exchange for music for free.“But here's the problem,”“Early Show”Consumer Correspondent Susan Koeppen says as part of the broadcast's series, “Somebody's Watching You”: thieves are using the same networks, and they're not interested in music－they're seeking access to your financial information.
Beth Pope learned the hard way. When she put peer-to-peer software on her computer, she had one goal in mind: increasing her music library.“I thought I could get access to other people's music folders and they could have access to my music folders,”she says,“and that was about it. I didn't think it went any further than that.”
Are Your Medical Records Watched? That is, until she was contacted by the Secret Service－with shocking news－someone had stolen personal information from her computer－using the very software she used to trade music. With the help of David Dunn, a member of the Secret Service Electronic Crimes Task Force, Koeppen decided to see what personal information she could find using a peer-to-peer network.
Thieves typically seek documents such as credit reports, tax returns, or the federal financial student aid application, Dunn says.“Obviously,”says Dunn,“we aren't going to download it, because it's someone's personal information. I'm sure that, whoever (this file sharer) is didn't want her (student aid application) confirmation number available online for somebody to download.”Pope says she's done using peer-to-peer.“I've gotten all of that off my computer, ”she says.“I pay for music now. It's the best way to do it. There's no way that I would ever do that again.”
The trade group for file sharing software companies says they are working on better systems to prevent the misuse of the peer-to-peer networks. Still, Koeppen urges that people, for instance, delete Lime Wire from their computers, or make sure they have the latest version, which should have updated security features.
小題1:Thieves are trying to get access to your computer in order to     .
A．find your personal information
B．see how your computer is working
C．talk with you
D．help you with your system
小題2:Why did Beth Pope use peer-to-peer software?
A．Because she wanted others to use her information.
B．Because she wanted to try it.
C．Because she wanted to increase her music library.
D．Because she wanted to get others' financial information.
小題3:Susan Koeppen tried to      .
A．warn the readers of dangers of sharing music files with others.
B．warn the readers not to share music files with others.
C．tell us a true and funny story
D．a(chǎn)dvertise the peer-to-peer networks.
小題4: From the passage we get to know      .
A．we shouldn't believe others.
B．computers make our life easy and comfortable.
C．softwares help us to share music with others
D．everything has two sides, the good side and the bad one

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