Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容.

Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely(絕對(duì)地) terrifying.

【1】 . However, most deaths result from fear, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撐) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.

Brace yourself for impact (撞擊力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off th e road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel(方向盤(pán)) in the "ten and two" position.

Undo your seatbelt. 【2】 . Release the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.

【3】 . Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don't think about the window as an escape choice either because of fear or misinformation about doors and sinking.

Break the window. If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. 【4】 .

Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the stage where the car has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 【5】 . While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.

A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.

B. This is the first thing to do, yet it often gets forgotten.

C. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.

D. In short, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.

E. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to be filled with water usually.

F. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning(淹死).

G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】B

【3】A

【4】G

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析：本文為說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了當(dāng)遇到汽車(chē)掉入水中時(shí)，人們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)。

【1】F考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。空格前的“an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water”與F項(xiàng)中的“Such accidents”對(duì)應(yīng)，而空格處句子與空格后一句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選F。

【2】B考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。空格前句“Undo your seatbelt.”與B項(xiàng)中的“This is the first thing to attend to”對(duì)應(yīng)，B項(xiàng)意為“這是首先要做的,但它經(jīng)常被人遺忘。”故選B。

【3】A考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)本段中的“concentrate on the window”和“Many people don't think about the window as an escape option either because of panic...”，A項(xiàng)意為“你一打水就打開(kāi)窗菊”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

【4】G考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。首先空格前句與空格處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，本段仍舊圍繞“window”進(jìn)行闡述，G項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的意思為打開(kāi)窗戶逃生，與本段主旨一致，故選G。

【5】E考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)�？崭袂暗摹癱ar cabin has been filled with water”與E項(xiàng)中的“fill up with water”對(duì)應(yīng)，而E項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的意思也與空格后的“While there is still air in the car”相關(guān)聯(lián)，故此題選E。