George Washington Carver showed that plant life was more than just food for animals and humans. Carver’s first step was to analyze plant parts to find out what they were made of. He then combined these simpler isolated substances with other substances to create new products.
The branch of chemistry that studies and finds ways to use raw materials from farm products to make industrial products is called chemurgy. Carver was one of the first and greatest chemurgists of all time. Today the science of chemurgy is better known as the science of synthetics(合成纖維織物). Each day people depend on and use synthetics made from raw materials. All his life Carver battled against the disposal of waste materials, and warned of the growing need to develop substitutes(代用品) for the natural substances being used up by humans.
Carver never cared about getting credit for the new products he created. He never tried to patent(申請專利) his discoveries or get wealthy from them. He turned down many offers to leave Tuskegee Institute to become a scientist in private industry. Thomas Edison, inventor of the electric light, offered him a laboratory in Detroit to carry out food research. When the United States government made him a collaborator in the Mycology and Plant Disease Survey of the Department of Agriculture, he accepted the position with the understanding that he wouldn’t leave Tuskegee. An authority on plant disease—especially of the fungus(真菌) variety—Carver sent hundreds of specimens(標(biāo)本) to the United States Department of Agriculture. At the peak of his career, Carver’s fame and influence were known on every continent.
小題1:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．It mainly tells us about Gorge Washington Carver, a great chemurgist.
B．It mainly tells us about chemurgy.
C．It mainly tells us about the research made in Tuskegee.
D．It mainly tells us about the development of making synthetics.
小題2:The underlined word “disposal” in the second paragraph mean “________”.
A．controlB．throwing away
C．managementD．keeping
小題3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Make a study of plant parts.
B．Make new products out of farm products.
C．Carver helped the United States Department of Agriculture.
D．Make a study on animal disease.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Carver never patented what he discovered.
B．Carver refused many offers to work in private companies.
C．Carver made little money out of his discoveries.
D．Carver helped Edison invent electric light.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:D

小題1:A 主旨大意題。從文章的第 1 句 George Washington Carver showed that plant life was more than just food for animals and humans 和文章的最后一句 At the peak of his career, Carver’s fame and influence were known on every continent 以及全文的內(nèi)容可看出，全文是在介紹 Carver 在植物方面的研究對世界所產(chǎn)生的影響。故答案選 A。
小題2:B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文的 battled against 以及下文的 of waste materials, and warned of the growing need to develop substitutes for the natural substances being used up by humans 可推知答案為 B，意思是“對廢物不恰當(dāng)?shù)奶幹谩薄?br />小題3:D 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第 1 段的第 2 句排除選項 A；根據(jù)文章第 2 段的第 1 句排除選項 B；根據(jù)文章最后一段的倒數(shù)第 2 句排除選項 C；從而得出答案為 D。
小題4:D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第 2 句排除選項 A；根據(jù)文章最后一段的第 3 句排除選項 B；根據(jù)文章最后一段的第 2 句排除選項C；從而得出答案為 D。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high-speed Internet connection. It was pretty cool.
Rache
l was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send e-mail that gets ready to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown(小丑). The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. Facemail.com.
Facemail faces are lifelike, and they simulate(模擬) emotions based on emotions that you put in your text. For example, type in-X, and Rachel blows a kiss.
LifeFX, the company that develops the Facemail, is sure there are broad business uses. The reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And it is talking with Whirl(惠而浦公司) about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Morn can't be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.
Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, I'm a fan. But Facemail should be used with care. The clown looks lively and funny at first. But if you select the clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, you've got a Psycho-mail(瘋?cè)诵碗娮余]件).
小題1:The pretty woman that appears on the writer's computer screen was ______.
A. a woman working on the Internet      B. his brother's girlfriend
C not a real person                    D. the picture of his pen-friend
小題2: The main advantage of Facemail is that ______.
A．you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you
B．you can see the person who sends you the e-mail
C．yon can send an e-mail free of charge
D．e-mail can be attractive in a more lovely way
小題3:The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that _______.
A．Famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail
B．Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting
C．Nike website will increase its sales by Jordan
D．Michael Jordan will serve you himself on Nike website
小題4:What is the writer's attitude towards Facemail?
A．He thinks it needs further improvement.
B．He thinks it cool and funny.
C．He thinks it a danger to the Internet.
D．He thinks people should be careful with Facemail.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When we hear the words “college students”, we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. But in the U.S.A today, a college student often is much older. In fact, educators say in the next few years colleges and universities may have more older part-time students than traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) full-time younger students.
Educators report a big increase in the number of Americans who attend college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. Most of them are older than 25 years old and more have full-time or part-time jobs. Many are in their thirties or forties.
Why are so many people deciding to spend their time and money in order to continue their education? Most are doing it because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. Some are industrial workers whose factories have closed. They are learning new skills to prepare for other kinds of work. Some of the part-time students are not pleased with the jobs they have. They are studying for new ones. Some have retired (退休) and are looking for new kinds of work. Two of every three of the students older than 35 are women. Many of them are returning to school after years of staying at home to care for children.
Are older students good students? Most teachers say yes. They say older students really want to learn. They ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. They often get high grades.
小題1: It’s said that in the next few years _________________.
A．students in colleges and universities will be much older
B． full-time students in colleges and universities will be even younger
C． American colleges and universities will take in part-time students equally
D． The number of older students will be greater than that of the younger ones
小題2:Judge which of the following is not true according to the above passage.
A．It’s reported that a large number of Americans attend college or universities classes in their spare time.
B． Most of them are over 25.
C． Most of them are without jobs.
D． The number of students in colleges and universities is reported to have gone up greatly.
小題3:Why are so many people deciding to go on with their education? Because___________.
A．Most of the Americans enjoy learning something new
B． Most of them believe: more education, better jobs
C． They have lost their jobs
D． They are tired of their jobs they have
小題4:They often get high grades” means ____________.
A．they rise to high grades easily
B． they often get very good marks (分?jǐn)?shù))
C． they are more likely to receive a master’s or a doctor’s degree upon graduation
D．they often win high prize
小題5:What does the whole passage mainly tell us?
A．Why does so many older students go to college in America.
B．What older students in college can learn.
C．Older students are mostly good students
D．Higher education can help you get a good job.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Jurassic Park could become a reality with dinosaurs making a comeback after a discovery last week. Scientists found remains of a dinosaur’s blood vessels（血管）and cells .In theory, DNA from these cells could be used to clone the longdead dinosaur.
A team from North Carolina State University found the remains in a fossil(化石)of the leg bone of a Tyrannosaurus rex（暴龍）in Montana, US.
The last dinosaurs on Earth died some 65 million years ago, but they left bits of themselves behind wherever they lived. Around the world ,dug-up bones and fossils have given scientists many ideas about what the animals were like.
Preserved by minerals, the newly discovered leg bone was hard. So the scientists used a liquid to dissolve（溶解）the minerals. A week later, the remaining material was soft and stretchy（有彈性的）,which surprised the researchers.
Some of the materials appeared to be a network of blood vessels. Out of these, the researchers were able to squeeze(擠出)tiny , round, dark-red and deep-brown structures that seemed to be ancient blood cells.
Scientists are overjoyed by this discovery because most fossils come from hard body parts, like bones and shells, which last a long time. Soft tissues, like skin, muscle, and organs are very hard to find because they tend to break down more quickly.
Scientists think that the new discovery will help them to better understand how fossils form. Future finds should also help flesh out how the dinosaurs lived.
They were also very excited by the possibility of having some dinosaur DNA.From that scientists could create a real life “Jurassic Park”.
In the Hollywood movie, scientists reproduced dinosaurs from the DNA they found in a mosquito fossil and disaster soon followed.
小題1:Scientists are excited _________________________ .
A．because they have got dinosaur DNA
B．a(chǎn)bout making a movie called “Jurassic Park”
C．because they found the liquid to dissolve fossils
D．because it,s very hard to find soft tissues in fossils
小題2: The latest discovery can tell us       .
A．what the animals were likeB．how fossils form
C．how the dinosaur livedD．how to get dinosaur DNA
小題3:What does the underlined phrase“flesh out”mean in the article?
A．a(chǎn)dd more details or information toB．take more photos of
C．make the public know more aboutD．find the answer to
小題4:Why is the latest discovery very important?
A．It could make it possible to make dinosaurs return to the former position.
B．It could throw light on how dinosaurs lived many years ago.
C．It could prove what dinosaurs were like.
D．It could explain why dinosaurs died some 65 million years ago.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following: “Mention several ways in which Benjamin Franklin has influenced thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world.”
One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more cares about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages, too. Some students are able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.
Besides, in an essay test the student’s score may depend upon the examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker to score.
Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise. When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’s knowledge can usually be gotten.
小題1:What may have been discussed in the previous paragraphs?
A．The essay test.B．How teachers test their students.
C．How students write their essays.D．The objective test.
小題2:The essay test is preferred because ______.
A．it shows more about the student’s understanding of the subject
B．it tests the student’s knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas
C．it gives each student a fairer chance
D．its scoring may be influenced by the examiner’s feelings
小題3: The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that ______.
A．students may receive a lower score in an essay test
B．a(chǎn)nother examiner usually gives the answer a higher mark
C．different examiners may give the same essay different scores
D．the objective test gives each student a fairer chance
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objective test is NOT true?
A．It is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring.
B．It allows the student to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
C．It shows the student’s ability to think about difficult problems.
D．It is easy and quick to score.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

So you're between the ages of 13 and 24. What makes you happy? Spending time with family was the top answer to that open-ended question, according to an extensive survey--more than 100 questions asked of 1,280 people aged 13-24 -- conducted by The Associated Press on the nature of happiness among America's young people.
Next was spending time with friends. And good news for parents: Nearly three quarters of young people say their relationship __________ makes them happy.
"They're my foundation," says Kristiana St. John, 17, a high-school student from Queens in New York. "My mom tells me that even if I do something stupid, she's still going to love me no matter what. Just knowing that makes me feel very happy and blessed."
Other results are more disconcerting. While most young people are happy overall with the way their lives are going, there are racial differences: the poll shows whites to be happier than blacks and Hispanics. A lot of young people feel stress, particularly those from the middle class, and females more than males.    
You might think money would be clearly tied to a general sense of happiness. But almost no one said "money" when asked what makes them happy, though people with the highest family incomes are generally happier with life. However, having highly educated parents is a stronger predictor of happiness than income.
Overwhelmingly, young people think marriage would make them happy and want to be married some day. Most also want to have kids.
Finally, when asked to name their heroes, nearly half of respondents mentioned one or both of their parents. The winner, by a nose: Mom.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Although most youths are generally happy with their present life. There are differences between different races.  
3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
4. What do you think is the most important factor that makes you happy? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Though different educational systems have different purposes, one thing is certain: all students should take part in examinations.
___1___ the English educational system, students take ___2___ very important ___3___. The first is the eleven-plus, which is taken at the age of eleven ___4___ past. At one time the ability ___5___ on the eleven-plus would have determined ___6___ a child stayed in school. ___7___, however, all children continue in “comprehensive”(綜合性的) schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow. At the age of fifteen or sixteen, the students are tested for the Ordinary Level of the General Certificate(證書) of Education. This examination covers a wide ___8___ of subjects; once students have passed this exam, they are ___9___ to specialize, so that two-thirds or ___10___ of their courses will be ___11___ physics, chemistry, classical language, or ___12___ they wish to study ___13___. The ___14___ examination, at eighteen, covers only the ___15___ of the special subjects. ___16___ the universities, students study only in their concentrated area, and ___17___ students ever venture(冒險) outside ___18___ subject again; ___19___, the English boy or girl is a specialist ___20___ the age of fifteen.
1. A. On  B. In       C. To      D. For
2. A. four       B. three   C. two     D. one
3. A. subjects  B. languages   C. courses       D. examinations
4. A. somewhat      B. or else C. or so   D. or rather
5. A. seen       B. heard  C. shown D. known
6. A. when      B. if C. that     D. how
7. A. But B. Then   C. So      D. Now
8. A. number  B. part    C. range  D. collection
9. A. allowed  B. passed C. forbidden   D. admit
10. A. much    B. many  C. more   D. most
11. A. in  B. of       C. with    D. on
12. A. whenever     B.however      C.whatever D. wherever
13. A. at all costs    B. at the same time      C. at the least   D. at great length
14. A. late      B. later    C. early   D. final
15. A. context B. content　　       C. book   D. lesson
16. A. Even so       B. Even if      C. Even then   D. Even at
17. A. few      B. no      C. some   D. any
18. A. that      B. their   C. its       D. which
19. A. in any case   B. in all C. in a sense   D. in the end
20. A. of B. from C. at       D. under

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you are a high school senior graduating and looking to enter college in 2006, you will take the new exam.
The biggest change to the SAT (美國學(xué)術(shù)能力傾向測驗) will be the introduction of a new writing section. The writing section will consist of two parts: an essay and a multiple-choice section. Students will be given 25 minutes to respond to a prompt (提示) and construct a well-organized essay that effectively deals with the task. The essay question may require students to complete a statement, to react to a quote, or to agree or disagree with a point of view. In any case, a good essay will support the chosen position with specific reasons and examples from literature, history, art, science, current affairs, or even a student's own experiences.
Essays will be scored based on the procedures for the current SAT II: Writing Test. Essays will be graded by two independent readers On a scale of 1～6, and their two scores will be combined to form an essay subscore that ranges from 2 to 12. Should the readers' scores vary by more than 2 points, a third reader will score the essay; The readers will be high school teachers and college professors who teach composition. To ensure that essays will be scored in a timely manner, they will be scanned and made available to readers on the Internet for grading purpose.
The writing section will also include multiple-choice grammar and usage questions. Some of these questions will call upon students to improve given sentences and paragraphs. Others will present students with sentences and require them to identify mistakes in diction (措辭), grammar, sentence construction, subject-verb agreement, proper word usage.
The highest possible score on the new writing section will be 800. Scores on the essay and multiple-choice section will be combined to produce a single score. A writing subscore will also be assigned. The highest possible scores on the Critical Reading and Math sections will remain 800 each, making 2,400 a perfect score on the new SAT.
小題1:Which parts are included in the writing section of SAT according to the passage?
A．Essay and multiple-choice.B．Essay and critical writing.
C．Multiple-choice and math.D．Multiple-choice and literature.
小題2:In Paragraph 3, the writer of this passage mainly described _________.
A．a(chǎn)pplication of the Internet in scoring the essay
B．relationship between high tech and testing
C．cheating in the essay scoring procedure
D．the scoring procedure of the essay
小題3: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The SAT is designed for high school seniors wishing to enter a college.
B．The writer criticized the multiple-choice in the SAT.
C．Good specific examples are encouraged in essay writing.
D．The SAT consists of the Critical Reading, Math and the Writing sections.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A．The new SAT scoring.B．Language testing reform.
C．College entrance exam reform.D．The new writing section of SAT.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平裝本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全書), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
小題1:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge
B．cinemas are the best choice in getting information
C．reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun
D．newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself
小題2:What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A．People only need reading, though.B．Reading is still necessary today.
C．Reading is more fun than television.D．Watching television doesn’t help reading.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D．More people like TV programs about famous men.
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D．More people like TV programs about famous men.

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