【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One night, 【1】 winter, a bear came into the city in Vancouver Canada. It walked through the city streets past houses, shops and offices. Then it 【2】 (find) some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet (獸醫(yī)) from the city zoo. They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 【3】 (lucky), the bear was safe. But 【4】 happens in other countries when big animals come into cities? In Vancouver it is unusual 【5】 (see) a bear, but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.

Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town in South Africa baboons (狒狒) come into the city when they are 【6】 (hunger). Human food is very bad for the baboons 【7】 (tooth) because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are Baboon Monitors working in Cape Town. 【8】 (they) job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.

In Berlin in Germany, pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 【9】 they walk in the street, causing accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 【10】 (enter) the city.

【答案】

【1】in

【2】found

【3】Luckily

【4】what

【5】to see

【6】hungry

【7】teeth

【8】Their

【9】and

【10】entering

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。說(shuō)明了世界各個(gè)城市動(dòng)物進(jìn)入城市中尋找食物的現(xiàn)象。

【1】考查介詞。句意：冬天的一個(gè)晚上，一只熊來(lái)到了加拿大溫哥華。短語(yǔ)in winter“在冬天”，故填in。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：然后它在一家餐館外面的垃圾箱里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些食物，開(kāi)始吃起來(lái)。根據(jù)下文并列謂語(yǔ)started可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填found。

【3】考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，熊是安全的。修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞，故填Luckily。

【4】考查疑問(wèn)代詞。句意：但是在其他國(guó)家，當(dāng)大型動(dòng)物進(jìn)入城市時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢?短語(yǔ)what happen“發(fā)生什么事”，故填what。

【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在溫哥華，熊是不常見(jiàn)的，但在一些城市，你每天可以看到大動(dòng)物在城市街道上。固定句式it is unusual to do sth.“做某事是不尋常的”。故填to see。

【6】考查形容詞。句意：在南非的開(kāi)普敦，狒狒在饑餓的時(shí)候來(lái)到城市。根據(jù)上文are可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填hungry。

【7】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：人類(lèi)的食物對(duì)狒狒的牙齒非常有害，因?yàn)樗写罅康奶恰?/span>tooth為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒(méi)有冠詞故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。

【8】考查物主代詞。句意：他們的工作是在城市里找到狒狒，然后把它們送回農(nóng)村。job為名詞需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故填Their。

【9】考查連詞。句意：有時(shí)他們吃蔬菜從花園和他們走在街上，造成事故。根據(jù)句意上下文為承接關(guān)系，故填and。

【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：其他人不喜歡豬，他們希望政府和警察阻止他們進(jìn)入城市。短語(yǔ)stop sb doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，故填entering。

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