10．My husband Mike hated Christmas．He didn't hate the true meaning of（31）D，but the commercial aspects of it．Knowing he felt this（32）A，I decided one year to（33）Bthe usual shirts，sweaters，ties and so on．I reached for something（34）Cjust for Mike．The idea came in an unusual way．
　Our son Kevin，who was 12 that year，was（35）Aat the junior level at the school he attended and shortly before Christmas，there was a non-league match（36）Ba team sponsored（資助） by a church．
　These youngsters from the church，dressed in shoes so（37）Cthat shoestrings（鞋帶） seemed to be the only thing holding them together，（38）Dour son's team were in their beautiful new wrestling shoes．
　As the match began，I was（39）Dto see that the other team was wrestling without a helmet（頭盔） designed to（40）Ca wrestler's head．They clearly could not（41）Bthem．Well，our son's team ended up defeating them and took every weight class．But as the other team（42）Aup from the mat（墊子），they walked around with a sense of pride that couldn't admit（43）A．
　Mike，seated beside me，shook his head（44）B，"I wish just one of them could have won，"he said．"They have a lot of potential（潛力），but（45）Clike this could take the heart right out of them．"Mike loved（46）Dand he knew them，having coached little league football，baseball．That's when the（47）Bfor his present came．That afternoon，I went to a local sporting goods store and（48）Csome wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them to the church．
　On Christmas Eve，I placed the envelope on the tree，the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his（49）Afrom me．His smile was the（50）Athing about Christmas that year．
 
31．A．the giftB．a(chǎn)n envelopeC．the wrestlingD．Christmas
32．A．wayB．joyC．musicD．fear
33．A．buyB．a(chǎn)voidC．wearD．give
34．A．beautifulB．expensiveC．specialD．new
35．A．wrestlingB．weightliftingC．shootingD．boxing
36．A．a(chǎn)tB．a(chǎn)gainstC．forD．on
37．A．bigB．smallC．wornD．cheap
38．A．becauseB．ifC．soD．while
39．A．frightenedB．disappointedC．pleasedD．surprised
40．A．coverB．surroundC．protectD．hide
41．A．carryB．a(chǎn)ffordC．designD．expect
42．A．gotB．dressedC．turnedD．cheered
43．A．defeatB．evidenceC．chargeD．mistake
44．A．gentlyB．sadlyC．nervouslyD．gladly
45．A．runningB．winningC．losingD．shaking
46．A．workmatesB．parentsC．friendsD．kids
47．A．invitationB．ideaC．careD．money
48．A．returnB．soldC．boughtD．left
49．A．giftB．warningC．praiseD．love
50．A．brightestB．funniestC．ugliestD．darkest

分析 本文敘述了作者的丈夫邁克不憎恨圣誕節(jié)本身的意義，但他討厭圣誕節(jié)被商業(yè)化了，人們大把大把地花錢；瘋狂地瓜分禮物，把一切都拋在腦后．正是因?yàn)橹浪倪@種感受，于是有一年作者決定打破常規(guī)（平時(shí)都送些襯衣呀、毛衣或是領(lǐng)帶等禮物）．為邁克準(zhǔn)備了一些特別的東西．她到本地的一家運(yùn)動用品商店買了摔跤專用的頭盔和鞋子，并以匿名的形式把禮物送到了本市的教會．作者把一個(gè)信封掛在圣誕樹上，里面寫著她做的事情，并告訴邁克這是她送給他的禮物．他的笑容是那年圣誕節(jié)最明亮的飾物，多少年來那笑容還一直延續(xù)著．

解答 31-35DABCA      36-40BCDDC     41-45BAABC     46-50DBCAA
31：D  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)My husband Mike hated Christmas可知他們憎恨圣誕節(jié)，應(yīng)該選D．
32：A  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文the commercial aspects of it正是因?yàn)橹浪倪@種感受，于是有一年我決定打破常規(guī)，故選A．
33：B  考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文the usual shirts，sweaters，ties and so on于是有一年我決定打破常規(guī)我為邁克準(zhǔn)備了一些特別的東西．故選B．
34：C  考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文the usual shirts，sweaters，ties and so on可知我為邁克準(zhǔn)備了一些特別的東西．故選C．
35：A  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．wrestling摔跤； weightlifting舉重； shooting射擊； boxing拳擊．根據(jù)后文at the junior level at the school he attended and shortly before Christmas可知那年我們的兒子凱文十二歲，在學(xué)校摔跤隊(duì)的初級班里接受特別訓(xùn)練．故選A．
36：B  考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文he attended and shortly before Christmas，there was a non-league match可知圣誕節(jié)前夕，學(xué)校安排了一場非聯(lián)賽的摔跤比賽，對手是本市教會資助的一只隊(duì)伍，他們大部分隊(duì)員都是黑人．故選B．
37：C  考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．這些小伙子們穿著破爛不堪的運(yùn)動鞋，唯一能夠綁在腳上的仿佛只有那條鞋帶．故選C．
38：D  考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)后文our son's team were in their beautiful new wrestling shoes．而與之形成鮮明對比的是我們的孩子，他們身披金藍(lán)相間的制服，腳蹬嶄新的摔跤鞋，顯得分外耀眼．故選D．
39：D  考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)后文to see that the other team was wrestling without a helmet可知比賽開始了，我驚異地發(fā)現(xiàn)對方選手在摔跤的時(shí)候沒有帶專業(yè)頭盔，故選D．
40：C  考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．cover 包括； surround包圍； protect 保護(hù)；hide躲藏．根據(jù)前文to see that the other team was wrestling without a helmet可知比賽開始了，我驚異地發(fā)現(xiàn)對方選手在摔跤的時(shí)候沒有帶專業(yè)頭盔，只有一種好象質(zhì)地很薄的帽子保護(hù)著選手的耳朵．故選C．
41：B   考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文 the other team was wrestling without a helmet可知這些男孩沒有戴安全頭盔，而我很清楚他們買不起頭盔，故選B．
42：A  考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．get up 站起； dress up打扮； turn up 出現(xiàn)；cheer up使振奮．比賽結(jié)束了，他們隊(duì)的每個(gè)男孩從地毯上爬起來，故選A．
43：A  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文they walked around with a sense of pride that couldn't admit可知他們在潰敗的失意中昂首闊步裝出一副獲勝的樣子，故選A．
44：B  考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．gently輕輕地； sadly傷心地； nervously緊張地； gladly高興地．坐在我身旁的邁克傷心地?fù)u搖頭說道，故選B．
45：C  考查動名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)后文this could take the heart right out of them可知但是就這樣輸?shù)袅吮荣惥偷扔谳數(shù)袅怂麄兊男判�，故選C．
46：D  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)后文he knew them，having coached little league football可知邁克知道這些孩子，他指導(dǎo)過小足球聯(lián)賽，故選D．
47：B 考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．而我的靈感也由此而發(fā)．故選B．
48：C  考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文That afternoon，I went to a local sporting goods store 我就到本地的一家運(yùn)動用品商店買了摔跤專用的頭盔和鞋子，故選C．
49：A  考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)前文the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his可知我告訴邁克這是我送給他的禮物．故選A．
50：A  考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)．他的笑容是那年圣誕節(jié)最明亮的飾物，故選A．

點(diǎn)評 本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用，主要考察介詞動詞名詞等．做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識．本題考到的知識點(diǎn)有：固定的短語，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識．并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．It is a good idea to take your dog to an obedience school，a place that trains dogs how to behave properly．Not only do dogs l earn a lot at these classes，but owners also learn proper human-to-dog communication．When it comes to dog obedience schools，though，there are many to choose from．The following are some things to consider as you are making this decision．
◆You may have a preference for taking one instruction，which is nice when you have a dog that is easily distracted； however，if your dog can focus its attention，you can choose a class with other dogs，which is great for the socialization of your dog．
◆Talk with the trainers about their training methods as there are several methods that are commonly used．Because you are the one that will be taking the dog home after training is over，you should make sure that the method your dog is trained in is one that you will feel comfortable using．
◆If you know other people that have taken their dogs to the obedience school，ask them for introduction or even for places that they were dissatisfied with．Even if you see strangers with dogs that seem well behaved，you may ask if they took a special obedience class．
◆Going online，you can look up what other people have had to say about dog obedience classes that you are considering，and even find out about the trainers．People often post opinions about their own experiences that you can make use of．
8．What do dog owners usually do in the obedience school？C
A．They choose the training methods by themselves．
B．They train their dogs together with the trainers．
C．They learn how to communicate with their dogs．
D．They share their experiences of raising dogs with each other．
9．The underlined word"distracted"in Paragraph 2 probably means"B"．
A．becoming very excited          
B．unable to focus        
C．very afraid or frightened         
D．making trouble
10．The author wrote this text mainly to tell dog ownersD．
A．what obedience schools are like
B．the benefits of taking their dogs to obedience schools
C．the skills their dogs will learn in obedience schools
D．what to consider before taking their dogs to obedience schools
11．Which statement is not true？A
A．It's great to choose a class with other dogs if it is easily distracted．
B．Talk with the dogs trainer about the ir training methods．
C．Ask strangers or other people for ideas if they took a special obedience class．
D．Look up the information on the Internet about dog obedience classes．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．Scientists say California's special landscapes （地貌） are changing gradually as the world gets warmer．Now，with a new generation of computer models，they're trying to make clear what those changes will be：Less snow？More wildfires？Fewer animals？
The new computer models allow scientists to divide the state into much smaller regions than ever before---just thirty-six square miles．These regional models give scientists a way of draping （覆蓋） climate over California's complex landscape．
Scientists want to understand how warming will affect the state's people，its economy，and the thousands of species that only live in California．The State's Climate Action Team has organized a meeting last month in Los Angeles on the economic effects of these targets．
California started the only state-run climate research program three years ago and is spending about $5 million a year on it．The goal of the research is to limit the impact of such changes．
California is part of an internationally recognized"hot spot"of biodiversity （生物多樣性） that e xtends north across the Oregon border and south into Baja California．It's home to 4，426 species of plants，nearly half of which are found nowhere else．
What happens in California could have great influence．If California were a nation，it would be the fifth-biggest economy in the world and the 12th-biggest producer of greenhouse gases．
28．The writer intends to tell readersD．
A．studies on the future wildlife in California by computer
B．research on the economy of California caused by getting warmer
C．a(chǎn) study of the future of California carried out by the California government
D．research on the future effects on California caused by getting warmer
29．The underlined word"impact"in the 4th paragraph probably has the same meaning asC．
A．importance   B．reason     C．effect               D．cost
30．More than two thousand species of plantsA．
A．exist only in this area．
B．will survive in this area．
C．have died out．
D．is being harmed by the changing weather．
31．What did the author really mean when he or she supposed （假設(shè)） California to be a nation？B
A．The author hoped it would become an independent country．
B．The author considers California as a very important area．
C．The author believed that California was a very large area．
D．The author thought California was the most important state of America．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

19．With over seven billion people （61）living（live） on our planet today，it is easy to think that one person's actions won't make a difference．However，from （62）personal（person） experience，I can say that everyone of us （63）is（be） able to make a difference---however small-to someone's life．
You've probably seen the campaign posters （64）produced（produce） by some charity organizations，encouraging you to donate 1or 2 （65）to save（save） children dying from malaria （瘧疾） or starvation．In fact，many of us won't see the difference that they make．
There are many more ways that you can make a difference．When you next make yourself a drink，why not ask （66）whetheranyone else would like one？Or how about （67）offering （offer） your seat to someone else on the bus？Elderly people，（68）particularly（particular） those who live alone，appreciate it when people make an effort to say hello to them and ask how they are．
If you have time to spare，why not volunteer？Lots of places can benefit （69）froman extra pair of hands!You may not make a change so big （70）thatit will be recognized by people the world over，but it will be appreciated by someone，somewhere．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

20．It was a winter morning，just before Christmas，While most people were warming up their cars，my husband，Trevor，had to ride his bike 4 kilometers away from home to work．On （61）arrival（arrive），he parked his bike outside the back door （62）asusual．After 10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike gone，（63）whichwas our only transport．Trevor used it to get to work，and also the bike was also used（64）to get（get ）groceries，saving us from having to walk long distances from（65）wherewe live．
 I was so sad that I wrote to the newspaper and told （66）themour story．Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help．One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to fetch it．Once again my husband had a way to get to and （67）fromhis job．It really is（68）anhonor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before．
People say that a smile can （69）be passed（ pass） from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so．This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it（70）strengthened（strength） our faith in humanity．And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we，too，can share with others．

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