【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。

I was blessed ___【1】__ a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. Our neighbours had a son ___【2】___(name) Danny, and we grew up together. We spent long summer evenings ___【3】____(dig) up worms for fishing. It was in the pine forests ___【4】___ I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies. On ___【5】__(wind) days, we’d slide down the stony slopes and feel the spray of the sea in our face. Danny was a good carpenter too, and we made brooms out of ___【6】___(branch), which we tried to sell in the village shop. We __【7】___(build) a tree house, ___【8】____ we smoked our first cigar, and I was sick. Once I slipped on some damp leaves, ___【9】___(fall) out, scratched my arms, and cut the heel of my foot, so he washed my wounds in the stream. He was a very ___【10】___(consider) boy for someone so young.

【答案】

【1】with

【2】named

【3】digging

【4】that

【5】windy

【6】branches

【7】built

【8】where

【9】fell

【10】considerate

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，敘述了作者快樂的童年生活和童年時(shí)一些有趣的經(jīng)歷。

【1】with 考查固定搭配。be blessed with意為“在……方面有福氣，幸運(yùn)地享有……”；我很幸運(yùn)地享有一個(gè)幸福的童年。

【2】named 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。a son與動(dòng)詞name構(gòu)成被動(dòng)構(gòu)成，當(dāng)a son提前的時(shí)候，后面使用過(guò)去分詞。

【3】digging 考查固定搭配。結(jié)構(gòu)spend some time (in) doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事；我們花了很多時(shí)間挖蟲子去釣魚。所以本句使用digging作為介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。

【4】that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in the pine forests。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是人，就使用that/who，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分不是人，就使用that。

【5】windy 考查形容詞。橫線后面有形容詞days，說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，而名詞wind的形容詞形式是windy。

【6】branches 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞branch是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞brooms，說(shuō)明branch也應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：我們用樹枝做成了掃帚。

【7】built 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文敘述的是作者童年所做的事情，故要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【8】where 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是a tree house，定語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，where在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。

【9】fell 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中四個(gè)動(dòng)詞slip、fall、scratch和cut是并列關(guān)系，都使用過(guò)去式。

【10】considerate 考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞boy，說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾boy，動(dòng)詞consider的形容詞是considerate（體貼的，考慮周到的）。

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