（2014年山東日照市高三校際聯(lián)合檢測(cè)）l.We can never expect____bluer sky unless we create_____less polluted world．

A．a(chǎn)；a B． a；the C．the；a D．the；the

 

A

【解析】考查冠詞。本句中的名詞shy，world本來是和earth, sun一樣的名詞，前面需要使用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指。但是如果這些名詞前面有形容詞修飾，就可以在形容詞前面加不定冠詞，表示泛指；如a red sun一輪紅日；本句中的a bluer sky一片更為蔚藍(lán)的天空；a less polluted world “一個(gè)更加清潔的世界”，均為泛指。句義：如果我們不創(chuàng)造出更加清潔的世界，我們就不能期待著有一片更為蔚藍(lán)的天空。故A正確。

【試題延伸】本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；對(duì)于冠詞特指和泛指的考察是歷年來高考的必考點(diǎn)，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累，仔細(xì)分析特指還是泛指。同時(shí)，更為重要的是要多去積累習(xí)慣表達(dá)，特殊表達(dá)，這也是近幾年高考習(xí)慣考的地方。

 

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