19.There are some very good things about open education.This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people,and to develop their own interests in many subjects.Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education,as they are responsible for what they do in life.Some students do badly in a traditional classroom.The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.Some students will be happier in an open education school.They will not have to worry about grades or rules.For students who worry about these things a lot,it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom.For some students,there are too few rules.These students will do little in school.They will not make good use of open education.Because open education is so different from traditional education,these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices.For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom.They worry about the rules even when there are no rules.Even a few rules will help this kind of students.The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.Many teachers do not believe in open education.Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.
You now know what open education is.Some of its good points and bad points have been explained.You may have your own opinion about open education.The writer thinks that open education is a good idea,but only in theory.In actual fact,it may not work very well in a real class or school.The writer believes that most students,but of course not all students,want some structure in their classes.They want and need to have rules.In some cases,they must be made to study some subjects.Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting.They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

21.Open education allows the students toC.
A.grow as the educated
B.be responsible for their future
C.develop their own interests
D.discover subjects outside class
22.Some students will do little in an open classroom becauseA.
A.there are too few rules
B.they hate activities
C.open education is similar to the traditional education
D.they worry about the rules
23.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?D
A.Some traditional teachers do not like it.
B.Many teachers do not believe in open education.
C.Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.
D.The teacher's feelings and attitudes are important to the students.
24.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A
A.Open education is a really complex idea.
B.Open education is better than traditional education.
C.Teachers dislike open education.
D.The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.

分析 本文敘述了開放式教育的特點(diǎn),解釋了一些學(xué)生喜歡它的原因,但是它也有不好的方面,作者也提出了自己的觀點(diǎn),開放式的教育也許不如在傳統(tǒng)的課堂上能夠讓學(xué)生有約束,學(xué)到更多的東西.

解答 C A D A
21.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.Some students will be happier in an open education school.They will not have to worry about grades or rules.For students who worry about these things a lot,it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.可知,開放性的教室可以容許學(xué)生享受學(xué)習(xí),而且有的學(xué)對(duì)開放性的學(xué)校很喜歡,故選C.
22.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)For some students,there are too few rules.These students will do little in school.可知在開放學(xué)校里,因?yàn)闆]有什么規(guī)則,所以一些學(xué)生也就表現(xiàn)不好,故選A.
23.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的句子:The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.Many teachers do not believe in open education.Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.可知ABC都是對(duì)的,應(yīng)選D.
24.A主旨大意題.第一段介紹open education對(duì)于學(xué)生來說是一件好事,第二段But many students will not do well in an open classroom介紹很多學(xué)生在開放學(xué)校其實(shí)表現(xiàn)并不好,最后一段You may have your own opinion about open education.對(duì)于開放學(xué)校你有自己的看法,綜上內(nèi)容可知,開放教育是比較復(fù)雜的,有優(yōu)點(diǎn)有缺點(diǎn),故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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