8.It was my first time visiting the United States.Before(61)leaving(leave) for Washington D.C.,I downloaded some introductions about some tourist(62)attractions(attract) in the city.Therefore I knew something about this city before the trip.A lot of things happened during my trip to Washington D.C..However(63)whatimpressed me most is the International Spy Museum,which I visited on the(64)third(three) day of the trip.
In my spare time,I often watched movies about spies with my parents because I was(65)extremely(extreme) interested in spies.I acquired(66)agood knowledge of that after I read the descriptions in the museum.I learned that spies usually hid important letters in an umbrella,in a shoe,or even in a pair of ordinary(67)glasses(glass).When they thought they were probably found out,they could have their appearances(68)changed(change) in a few minutes.They put on fake hair,eyes or teeth.If they had an emergency,they even changed a smaller pair of shoes to change their walking styles in order not to(69)be recognized(recognize).
(70)Inconclusion,it was a nice trip.I had a good time in Washington D.C..I will remember this trip forever.

分析 文章講述了作者難忘的美國之旅的經(jīng)歷.

解答 61.leaving    62.a(chǎn)ttractions    63.what    64.third     65.extremely  66.a(chǎn)      67.glasses      68.changed       69.be recognized   70.In
61.leaving.考查動詞形式.句中Before是介詞,后面加動詞的-ing形式做賓語,故填leaving.
62.a(chǎn)ttractions.考查名詞.此處由some tourist修飾用名詞,指下載了一些旅游景觀,故填attractions.
63.what.考查主語從句.此處引導(dǎo)主語從句,指給我印象最深的地方,用what引導(dǎo).故填what.
64.third.考查數(shù)詞.此處有定冠詞the修飾用序數(shù)詞,指第三天,故填third.
65.extremely.考查副詞.此處修飾動詞短語be interested in用副詞,指非常感興趣,故填extremely.
66.a(chǎn).考查冠詞.句中acquire a good knowledge of指"獲得一種很好的…知識",表示一種,故填a.
67.glasses.考查名詞.此處指一副眼鏡用a pair of glasses,名詞用復(fù)數(shù).故填glasses.
68.changed.考查動詞形式.have sth.done"使某事被做"動詞用過去分詞,此處指使外貌改變,故填changed.
69.be organized.考查不定式的被動.句中in order not to后加不定式,主語they和動詞recognize是被動關(guān)系,此處要用不定式的被動形式,故填be organized.
70.In.考查固定短語.in conclusion"總之",是固定短語.故填I(lǐng)n.

點(diǎn)評 語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀.此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞,所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān),因而解題前必須通讀全文,對全文內(nèi)容有一個整體的了解,從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息.通讀后再復(fù)讀,邊讀邊填詞.
填詞時應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性,如果是動詞,需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動詞形式.比如文章第61小題考查動詞形式.句中Before是介詞,后面加動詞的-ing形式做賓語,故填leaving.68小題考查動詞形式.have sth.done"使某事被做"動詞用過去分詞,此處指使外貌改變,故填changed.69.小題考查不定式的被動.句中in order not to后加不定式,主語they和動詞recognize是被動關(guān)系,此處要用不定式的被動形式,故填be organized.
如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化.第62小題考查名詞.此處由some tourist修飾用名詞,指下載了一些旅游景觀,故填attractions.67小題考查名詞.此處指一副眼鏡用a pair of glasses,名詞用復(fù)數(shù).故填glasses.
如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化.第63小題考查主語從句.此處引導(dǎo)主語從句,指給我印象最深的地方,用what引導(dǎo).故填what.
如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化,第65小題考查副詞.此處修飾動詞短語be interested in用副詞,指非常感興趣,故填extremely.
如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式,要牢記語法規(guī)則,認(rèn)真分析.
對于有一定難度的空處,先將其放置一邊做后面的,最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析,仔細(xì)體會出題者的意圖.填完所有單詞后,必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍,仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致,讀起來是否流暢,單詞拼寫是否正確,單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù),發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時糾正.

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【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個詞概括短文大意;
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