Accidents happen almost every day. Some accidents are not serious and some are. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. It is wrong for people to think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways, or even at work places. Home accidents are just as common. Because very few home accidents are reported, people come to think that there are few accidents which happen in homes.

    There have been many cases where people fall to their deaths from high rise flats. Children often fall over while coming down the stairs. Old people may slip (滑跤) on wet floors if they are not careful.

     Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances (電器) such as rice cookers which make life easy for the modern house wives. These appliances can kill if they are not used in the proper way. Gas stoves (煤氣灶) used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly used. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, even fires.

    But all such accidents can be stopped if we are careful and follow simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to. It is safer to get them repaired by an electrician (電工).

1.Accidents take place ____.

A. mostly in homes

B. mostly on roads and highways

C. mostly in factories

D. almost everywhere

2.Which of the following accidents may NOT happen in homes?

A. People may fall to death from high buildings.

B. People may be knocked down by cars on the roads.

C. Gas stoves may cause burns or even fires.

D. People may be killed by an electrical appliance.

3.People are advised____ .

A. to avoid using electrical appliances

B. to repair their own electrical appliances

C. not to repair their own electrical appliances

D. not to get their electrical appliances fixed

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.C

【解析】

試題分析：

【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了發(fā)生意外事故的可能的情況。告誡人們要仔細(xì)小心，不要認(rèn)為意外事故只發(fā)生在路上，其實(shí)，意外事故無(wú)處不在。

1.D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第一段中的It is wrong for people to think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways, or even at work places. Home accidents are just as common.可知，人們認(rèn)為意外事故只發(fā)生在路上或者工作場(chǎng)所是錯(cuò)誤的，家庭意外事故也很普遍。可以推知意外事故無(wú)處不在。故選D。

2.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容可知，在路上被車撞倒不可能在家中發(fā)生，故選B。

3.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to. It is safer to get them repaired by an electrician (電工).可知，自己修電器是不明智的，應(yīng)該找電工維修。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明文的閱讀理解。

 

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