Question

【題目】寫作 第三節(jié) 完成句子

【1】The scientist took a very ________(science) approach to science

【2】He gave a ________ (humor) account of their trip to Spain first.

【3】I read the book in ________ (translate), not in the original Norwegian.

【4】One of the main ________ (attract) of the job is the high salary.

【5】So many thousands of __________(terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak.

【6】Frick had a ________ (prefer) for pre-twentieth century Western paintings.

【7】It will _________ ________(吸引) those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.

【8】The reputation of this museum________ ______(在于) the variety of its art collection.

【9】_________ _______（只有）you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

【10】They must use research to _________themselves ______(告知) the missing parts of the story.

【11】Remove clothing using scissors______ _________ (如有必要) unless it is _____ _____ (粘在) the burn.

【12】It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _______ a __________（起作用）.

【13】The Chinese nation ________ ________（由…組成）56 nationalities, among which the Han Ethnic Group is the largest, ________ ________ （占）94% of the people.

【14】The footballer was ________ ________ （被指控）taking money for ________（故意地）not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.

【15】China __________ __________(位于) in the east of Asia, ______(cover) an area of 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】scientific

【2】humorous

【3】translation

【4】attractions

【5】terrified

【6】preference

【7】appeal to

【8】lies in

【9】Only if

【10】inform…of

【11】if necessary…stuck to

【12】make…difference

【13】consists of ; making up

【14】accused of/charged with/sued for ; deliberately

【15】is located ; covering

【解析】

【1】scientific；考查名詞的形容詞形式。句意：科學(xué)家采用了一種非常科學(xué)的方法對待科學(xué)。故填scientific。

【2】humorous；考查名詞的形容詞形式。句意：他首先給了他們的西班牙之旅一個幽默的賬目。故填humorous。

【3】translation；考查動詞的名詞形式。in translation翻譯的。句意：我讀這本書是讀的譯本，而不是原始挪威語的。故填translation。

【4】attractions；考查動詞的名詞形式。句意：這份工作的其中一個吸引人的是高薪資。attraction是可數(shù)名詞，故填attractions。

【5】terrified；考查動詞的形容詞形式。句意：每次發(fā)生暴動都會有數(shù)以千計的感到恐懼的人死去。terrify使恐怖,使害怕，形容詞有兩個形式，一是terrifying,令人感到恐懼的，用于形容物，例如：It is a terrifying movie.這是一部令人感到恐懼的電影。二是terrified感到恐懼的，用于形容人，例如：I was terrified by the movie .我被那部電影嚇到了，說明是人感到恐懼。本題是需要terrify的形容詞來修飾people即修飾人。故填terrified。

【6】preference；考查動詞的名詞形式。句意：弗里克偏愛于二十世紀之前的西方繪畫。故填preference。

【7】appeal to；考查短語。兩個空，說明此處應(yīng)該填表示吸引的短語，常見的就是appeal to，且這里動詞前有情態(tài)動詞will，應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填appeal to 。

【8】lies in；考查短語。句意：這座博物館的名譽在于它多種多樣的藝術(shù)收藏品。因為是修飾名譽這個抽象的概念，故填lies in 。

【9】Only if；考查固定句型。根據(jù)后半句的will you acquire（你會獲得）是一個倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，可知前面應(yīng)該用only if （只有）。故填Only if。

【10】inform…of；考查短語。inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事。故填inform…of。

【11】if necessary；stuck to；考查常用短語及被動語態(tài)。故填if necessary；stuck to。

【12】make ... difference；考查短語。表示起作用的短語常見的有make a difference ,have an effect 等，因為題目中給了一個a為提示，故填make ... difference。

【13】consists of ; making up；考查短語。表示由…組成的常見短語有consist of ,be composed of ,be made up of三個，但是其中只有consist of可用主動形式，例如：This group consists of fifty students.這個集體由50個學(xué)生組成。而其余兩個無主動形式，例如：This group is made up of fifty students.故前一空填consists of ;第二空，make up +百分數(shù)+of表示占多少百分比為固定搭配，且因為此處填空前被逗號分開，逗號后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是做Han Ethnic Group的后置定語，且此處構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，故填making up of。

【14】accused of/charged with/sued for ；deliberately；考查短語。根據(jù)填空后的taking是v-ing形式，故前面的動詞短語就要滿足這一點，此處accused of/charged with/sued for三個短語均能表達控告之意，故第一空填accused of/charged with/sued for；第二空應(yīng)填副詞，常用詞匯即deliberately。

【15】is located; covering；根據(jù)填空后的in可知應(yīng)用短語be located in位于，坐落于；第二空因為句子被逗號隔開，因此此處考查的是動詞的非謂語形式，此時China 和cover構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用v-ing形式表主動。故填is located; covering。