Question

【題目】Many schools are now doing everything they can to become green schoolyard. Of course, there are plenty of things that students can do to achieve that goal.

_【1】__

The amount of paper a student uses in a term is countless. There are class notes, term papers, student newspapers, and pictures printed out. _【2】_ But if you can do your best to reuse them, it will soon help create a better green schoolyard.

Limit the use of paper cups.

You may often use disposable(一次性的) cups in your dormitory. In fact, this is really bad for the environment. 【3】__ Glass cups are fine. Just wash them by hand or throw them into a dish washer if you have one.

Limit the use of paper napkins(餐巾紙)。

We are not telling you not to eat without using paper napkins, but we are telling you not to overdo them. Generally, students eat a lot of fast food every day, which means a lot of napkins get taken out free. __【4】__

Walk, bike, and limit the use of cars.

Most schoolyards, especially those that are trying to become more environment-friendly, have pretty good public transit(公共交通). _【5】_ Walking or biking will not only help make your schoolyard a green one, but will also save you a lot of money.

A. It’s easy for you to ride a bike.

B. Limit the amount you take out!

C. Recycle all the paper if possible.

D. Take a taxi whenever it is possible.

E. And it is just a waste of your money.

F. You’d better not use any dish washer.

G. We know that these things cannot be avoided.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】G

【3】E

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了四種能讓學(xué)校變成綠色學(xué)校的方法。分別是：循環(huán)用紙；限制一次性杯子的使用；限制餐巾紙的使用和步行，騎自行車(chē)限制小汽車(chē)的使用。

【1】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前一句是個(gè)總的概括說(shuō)有很多方法把學(xué)校變成綠色學(xué)校。下文第一句“The amount of paper a student uses in a term is countless.”結(jié)合上下文可以推斷出C選項(xiàng)Recycle all the paper if possible符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

【2】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“There are class notes, term papers, student newspapers, and pictures printed out.”和后一句“But if you can do your best to reuse them, it will soon help create a better green schoolyard.”可以推斷出兩句中間的句子表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，而G選項(xiàng)We know that these things cannot be avoided.符合語(yǔ)境。故選G.。

【3】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“In fact, this is really bad for the environment.”講的是一次性杯子對(duì)環(huán)境有害，而E選項(xiàng)And it is just a waste of your money.講的是一次性杯子的另一個(gè)壞處，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

【4】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“Generally, students eat a lot of fast food every day, which means a lot of napkins get taken out free.”意思是學(xué)生每天吃很多快餐意味著一些餐巾紙可以免費(fèi)外帶，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)Limit the amount you take out!復(fù)合語(yǔ)境,起到承接作用。故選B。

【5】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“Most schoolyards, especially those that are trying to become more environment-friendly, have pretty good public transit”意思是大多數(shù)學(xué)校，特別是那些努力變成更加環(huán)境友好型的，都有特別好的公共交通。A選項(xiàng)It’s easy for you to ride a bike意思是你騎自行車(chē)會(huì)很容易，正好承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。