Question

【題目】We all hope to live in a clean and beautiful world. Unfortunately ,we produce waste every day, 【1】 does harm to our environment. Still, we can all do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real 【2】 (differ) to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces waste 【3】 (go) into the environment. Before we buy something new, think 【4】 it is really necessary---or maybe the old one will be just as good!

Use things 【5】 as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should repair them if things no longer function well instead of throwing them away and buying new 【6】. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. 【7】 is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. We’d better buy products 【8】(make ) from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

It is high time we 【9】（ take） action now ! If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, there will be 【10】(little) pollution and the world will become cleaner and more beautiful.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】which

【2】difference

【3】going

【4】whether

【5】for

【6】ones

【7】It

【8】made

【9】took

【10】less

【解析】這篇文章的作者就如何保護環(huán)境這一問題給出了一些建議。

【1】這里含 有一個非限制性定語從句，關系詞在從句中做主語，且指物，故用關系代詞which。

【2】作句子賓語故用名詞形式。

【3】Reduce doing是固定用法，意思是減少做某事。

【4】這里含有一個賓語從句，引導詞在從句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的含義，所以填whether。

【5】后面接一段時間，前面要用介詞for。

【6】泛指，且是復數(shù)意義，所以填ones。

【7】to use a china cup and a lunch box是真正的主語，這里需要一個形式主語，所以填it。

【8】“產(chǎn)品”與“生產(chǎn)”之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作定語。

【9】It is (high) time that 后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式。

【10】這里意思是如果每個人為保護環(huán)境做一些貢獻，那么將會少一些污染，世界也變得更干凈，更美麗。所以這里應該用比較級。