The lake by the village is believed ______ a number of victims in the past 3 years.


  1. A.
    to claim
  2. B.
    to have claimed
  3. C.
    claiming
  4. D.
    being claiming
B
試題分析：考察固定句式和不定式用法。固定句式be said/reported/believed to do sth據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道做某事；句意：村子旁邊的湖泊被認(rèn)為在過(guò)去的三年里奪取了很多受害者的生命。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明這是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，故使用不定式的完成式。故B正確。
考點(diǎn)：考察不定式用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：不定式的完成式表示不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前，表示的是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以在完成此類(lèi)題目的時(shí)候要注意動(dòng)詞的先后關(guān)系。
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