閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won’t make friends at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who the same experience as you is easier, and them in some activities.
Many people are when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing , and it’s human nature to a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with strange people from doubts about ourselves. We other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that. , don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently you don’t feel that way you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to , say something. Don’t wait for the other people to a conversation.
Just meeting someone doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】B
【小題14】A
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了交朋友的方法。交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣,它會隨著實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
【小題1】A考查介詞的用法。此處with隨著; on 在……上;of ……的; to對……;交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣,它會隨著(with)實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
【小題2】D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處able有能力的; sure確定;certain一定;willing愿意的。如果你愿意交朋友,你必須愿意(willing)采取行動。
【小題3】C考查動詞詞義辨析。此處lying位于; going走;staying待在家; leaving離開。獨(dú)自待在家里,你交不了朋友。
【小題4】B考查動詞的用法。此處get得到; have有; make使;like喜歡。加入俱樂部和有相同經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人交談,這樣比較容易交朋友。
【小題5】C考查動詞短語辨析。此處join in參加某種組織;take part in參加活動;join成為一員;enter進(jìn)入。加入到他們中去,參加他們的活動。
【小題6】C考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處afraid恐怕;happy高興;nervous緊張;familiar熟悉的。許多人和陌生人談話很緊張。
【小題7】D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處the newcomer新來的; the enemy敵人;the failure失;the unknown未知的,不認(rèn)識。見陌生人意味著面對未知,對陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
【小題8】A考查動詞詞義辨析。此處feel 感到;fall落下;cover 覆蓋;suffer忍受。見陌生人意味著面對未知,對陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
【小題9】B考查動詞詞義辨析。此處bring帶來; come來; get得到;move移動。我們對陌生人感到害怕來源于對我們自己的懷疑。
【小題10】D考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。此處find out查清楚;believe in相信;doubt懷疑;imagine想象。我們想象別人判斷我們或認(rèn)為我們太高或太矮,或這或那。
【小題11】C考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處Besides另外;But但是;However 然而;Therefore所以。根據(jù)后面的逗號和句意可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選however。然而,不要忘記他們一定和你有相同的感覺。
【小題12】D考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處as意為:像……一樣。努力接受你自己本來的樣子。
【小題13】B考查代詞的用法。此處all所有;both兩者都; exactly準(zhǔn)確地;never從不。努力接受你自己本來的樣子。并使別人也感到舒服。這樣你們兩個(gè)都會感到舒服。
【小題14】A考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處even if即使;because因?yàn);so long as只要;as if好像。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候,你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
【小題15】A考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候; while 在……期間; in which在……之中。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候,你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
【小題16】D考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處well好;immediately立刻; highly高度地;directly直接地。徑直往前走,直視別人并微笑。
【小題17】C考查動詞及動詞短語的用法。此處refer to涉及,參照;love愛;speak to和……某人講話;smile微笑。如果你看見某人,你應(yīng)該和他說話。別等著別人發(fā)起對話。
【小題18】A考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處start開始;stop 停止;show展示;hold握住。如果你看見某人,你應(yīng)該和他說話。別等著別人發(fā)起(start)對話。
【小題19】B考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處humorous幽默的; new新的;good 好的; old老的。僅僅遇見新(new)人不意味著你會和那個(gè)人交朋友。
【小題20】B考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處depended依靠;based以……為基礎(chǔ);taken 拿;laid放置。這里based on以……為基礎(chǔ)。友誼以相互喜歡和“奉獻(xiàn)和獲得”為基礎(chǔ)。
考點(diǎn):考查說明文的完形填空。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One day,while I was walking to work,I decided to bring some flowers that I had picked from my garden that morning.On the way,I ____ a stranger and presented the bunch to him with a smile card.____ by the sense of joy I felt from giving flowers to another person,and may be ____ his day,I wanted to do it again.
When I got to my office,I had the ____ of anonymously(匿名) leaving flowers around the workplace.The impersonal(無人情味的) ___ of the building where I work makes me ____.It just feels a little boring sometimes,____ it’s a nice building with great light.I __8__ lots of people might feel the same way,so why not put a little ___ there,and throw in an inspirational quote while I’m at it?____,who doesn’t like flowers?
So,for the past month,I’ve been ____ flowers in a little cup on the sink in the bathroom.Each week,I ____ the flowers and the quote.It always feels ____ for me to read quotes like Henry David Thoreau’s “If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams,he will meet with a ____ unexpected in common hours.” and Gandhi’s “The fragrance(香味) always ____ on the hand that gives the rose.” If anything,I figured,it at least makes me ____ each time I visit the bathroom.
Then today,when I walked in,I noticed ____ flowers in the cup,and a quote that someone else had written!It ____,“Be the change you wish to see in the world.”—Gandhi.
This little act ____ me that,at the end of the day,we’re all just people with hearts ____ the various roles and different hats we may wear in the workplace.
I did a little dance and I am smiling wide for the rest of the day!
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
In our whole life,we will come across different kinds of people and things.____,our views of the world,life and value have been changing all the time.To be honest,one of my English teachers has made a great ____on me.
Although she was short,old and ugly,she was talented,____and passionate(熱誠的).Thus,we called her “a crazy stone”.She didn't mind it____;instead,she seemed to love her____very much.In addition,she was so____with students that she knew how to raise our____and get along well with us.Therefore,we studied English well and___her.
To be honest,I am fond of listening to____told by others in my daily life.Maybe I have heard so many that it is____for me to laugh.But she was a(n)____.Her jokes were always so funny,for she always led you to the scenes of them and____an interesting atmosphere.Although I____the university ten years ago,I still remember several jokes,one of which I would like to____with you.
Before having an English lesson,there was a handsome boy who made a selfintroduction.He said that he was able to do____and finally made a conclusion that he was rather untalented.After hearing that,Stone____the teacher's desk and said an old saying: “Innocence is the virtue(美德) for____”.Hearing this we all burst into laughter.
Although I met several good teachers when I was in the high school and during my college,“a crazy stone” is the best teacher in my____.It was she that made me get____in English.It was she that educated me how to fight for success and____difficulties.
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A.lived in | B.came into | C.left for | D.graduated from |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Our Future Homes
What kinds of homes will we live the future? Nobody can be sure, architects, and scientists are new ideas now.
Some architects are thinking about whole cities under huge glass domes. Of course, complicated heating and systems will be necessary to control the climate in the domes. , there will never be any rain snow, and the temperature will be always .
Perhaps everyone will live in vertical(立體的) . High rises are so large that they can contain all the necessities of life. Since vertical cities will use land than horizontal cities, and provide homes for more people, they will be for small countries that have populations.
Another idea that will be helpful to countries (and island countries) is
the city. Monaco has already built homes, stores, and offices the water of the Mediterranean Sea. And a Japanese has made a plan for constructing buildings on bridges over Tokyo Bay.
There are some people who think we will go back to living in . But the caves of the future will be quite the caves of the Stone Age. Computers will control light and climate. Farms and parks will be on the land the cave city. When people want to go to the country or to a park, a short ride in will take them there.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 31 realize that those challenges are the very things that 32 us and make us who we are .It is the same with the challenges that come with 32 .
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 34. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 35 the challenge isn’t worth the 36 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 37 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 38 all that is needed is 39 and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 40 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 41 it and work it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 42 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 43 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 44 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 45 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 46 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 47 to get over, and hurt only 48 to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it 49 to everyone, and some day you will 50 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made who I am today. And that is a good thing.”
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy (愁悶的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents.
My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.
Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating 19 , and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved.
Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the 20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself.” It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Dear Friend,
The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.
And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year ... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.
Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude(潛能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.
The promise that paid off
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:
You will complete at least one manuscript(手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.
Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Holly, Instructor
Institute of Children's Literature
【小題1】From the first three paragraphs, we learn that_____.
A.children’s books are usually bestsellers |
B.publishers are making $3 billion each year |
C.magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention |
D.there is a growing need for writers of children's books |
A.be a successful publisher |
B.become a confident editor |
C.finish one work for publication |
D.get one story or article published |
A.prove she is a good instructor |
B.promote the writing program |
C.give her advice on course preparation |
D.show she sold more stories than article |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗幟) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I____certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and____would win the race.At other times I would___like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous ____hoping to reach that banner a little faster.____,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it,the banner was never any____.I finally decided to____and take a break.It was then that I saw my____sitting beside me.
It had been with me as I____hard to support my family,as I played with my children and heard their____and even when I was ____with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the____to see it.
There is an old Chinese proverb that says,“Tension is who you think you should be.___is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the____life we think we should have and ____the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found____your own heart,soul and mind.It will be found when you____that others love you just as you do.
Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of____with you everywhere you go.____yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness,you are____there.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
The person I admire most is not famous at all, yet in my mind his achievements are as important as those of any historical figure. Gary is a fellow classmate of mine at college, and for him this is a major .
We know that Gary suffers from a , which makes it almost impossible for him to his movements. As a result, he will his life in a wheelchair. He cannot write with a pen or a pencil, and speaks so slowly and strangely that it takes to understand what he is saying.
However, behind his appearance, Gary is a warm, fun-loving, intelligent person. His disability affects his muscles, not his mind or . He enjoys the same things as any student does—listening to music, making and so on—and he is not only the best student in our class, but also has a sense of humor and genuine interest in other people.
The main why I admire him so much is that he is determined to lead a life, in spite of his physical difficulties he has to overcome. Although his prevents him from going to school, he gives himself an education by studying at home. Being unable to himself, he uses a special typewriter to write letters to his friends and beautiful poems which the true depth of his thoughts and character. Another reason why I admire Gary is that he never feels sorry for himself. He says, for instance, that being unable to move around gives him more time to think. In fact, he always to see the bright side of any situation, so instead of needing his friends to him, he actually cheers us up when we are or depressed.
I would admire Gary he didn’t have any disability; in fact he does, and to let it spoil his life, which makes him the most remarkable person I have known.
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