短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

I felt sadly yesterday when our teacher told us something     1.               

about Project Hope in class. It has set up to help the       2.               

children in the countryside who can't afford to going to    3.               

school. After school I come home. I was wondering if I       4.               

could do something for the Project then I caught sight       5.               

of my money-collecting box on the table. But I made         6.               

up my minds to send my pocket money to the children       7.               

who wanted to go to school. I wrote with a letter to them and  8.               

hurried to the post office. I posted the money and sent her  9.               

best wishes together with the letter to them.                 10.            

 

【答案】

1.sadly改為sad    

2.has后加been      

3.going改為go

4.come改為came   

5.then改為when   

6.But改為Then/And/So

7.minds改為mind   

8. 去掉with       

9.her改為my       

10.√

【解析】

試題分析:

1.sadly改為sad    前面的felt是一個系動詞,后面接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),故使用sad。

2.has后加been      本句的it是指Project Hope,與動詞短語set up之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故使用被動語態(tài)的形式。

3.going改為go     不定式符號to后面要接動詞原形,本句是指沒有錢上學(xué)。

4.come改為came   本文的基本時態(tài)是一半過去時,故使用came。

5.then改為when   固定句式:be doing sth when…正在做某事在這時…(發(fā)生了意料之外的事情)。

6.But改為Then/And/So 上下文之間存在著順接的關(guān)系。我正在想我能為希望工程做什么的時候,我看見了儲蓄罐。于是我決定把儲蓄罐捐給希望工程。

7. minds改為mind  固定搭配make up one’s mind to do sth下定決心做某事。

8. 去掉with       動詞write是一個及物動詞,后面直接加賓語,不需要使用介詞with。

9.her改為my       本句表示我把我的最好的祝愿給了希望工程。

10.√

考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點(diǎn)評:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

 

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