【題目】根據(jù)中文提示用短語的正確形式填空。

【1】He soon _______ _______ _______ (對(duì)……厭倦) his life in California and decided to move to New York.

【2】Many people agree that a good marriage _______ _______ _______ (以……為基礎(chǔ)) trust.

【3】______ ______(根據(jù)……判斷) what you said, he could have completed the work ahead of time.

【4】If you _______ _______ ______ _______ (好好利用) your spare time, I'm sure you will succeed sooner or later.

【5】The whole building _______ _______ _____(變成了廢墟) after a terrible earthquake.

【6】Although he _______ _______ (遭受；患病) heart trouble, he never stopped his research.

【答案】

【1】 was/got tired of

【2】 is based on

【3】 Judging from

【4】 make full/good use of

【5】 was/lay in ruins

【6】 suffered from

【解析】

【1】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他很快就厭倦了加州的生活，決定搬到紐約去。根據(jù)漢語意思“對(duì)……厭倦”可知短語為be/get tired of，且根據(jù)后文decide可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為He，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填was/got tired of。

【2】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：許多人都認(rèn)為美滿的婚姻是建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上的。根據(jù)漢語意思“以……為基礎(chǔ)”可知短語be based on，且根據(jù)上文agree可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為a good marriage，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填is based on。

【3】

考查固定短語。句意：從你所說的判斷，他本可以提前完成這項(xiàng)工作的。根據(jù)漢語意思“根據(jù)……判斷”可知短語judging from。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Judging from。

【4】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果你充分利用業(yè)余時(shí)間，我相信你遲早會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)漢語意思“好好利用”可知短語make full/good use of，且根據(jù)后文I'm sure可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為you，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填make full/good use of。

【5】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在一次可怕的地震之后，整座建筑物成了廢墟。根據(jù)漢語意思“變成了廢墟”可知短語be/lie in ruins，且結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為The whole building，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故填was/lay in ruins。

【6】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：盡管他患有心臟病，但他從未停止過研究。根據(jù)漢語意思“遭受；患病”可知短語suffer from，且根據(jù)后文stopped可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填suffered from。

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