If you do not use  your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．Everybody knows that ．yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．
When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever noticed that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from these people:Practise remembering．
小題1:One has a poor memory mainly because       ．
A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．his memory is not often used
D．he can’t read or write
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,       .
A．you can’t use them any more
B．they will become stronger
C．they become weak and won’t become stronger until you use them again
D．they will become neither stronger nor weaker
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Your memory, like your arms or legs,becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C．Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D．A good memory comes from more practice.
小題4:Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because       .
A．they have saved much trouble
B．they have saveed much time to remember things
C．they have to use their memories all the time
D．they can’t write everything in a little notebook
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arams or Legs
B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．Strong Arms and God Memories
D．Learn from the People

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：
小題1:C 推理題。根據(jù)第一段when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．Everybody knows that ．yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．說明記憶力和其它的事物一樣，如果經(jīng)常使用，就會(huì)變好，故C正確。
小題2:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段1,2行If you do not use  your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．說明C正確。
小題3:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Have you ever noticed that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things;但是并沒有說如果你想要記憶好就不要學(xué)讀寫。故C的說法是錯(cuò)誤的。
小題4:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段4,5行some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things說明C正確。
小題5:B 主旨大意題。本文是關(guān)于如何有一個(gè)好的記憶力的話題。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文是關(guān)于如何有一個(gè)好的記憶力的話題。屬于科普類短文，以細(xì)節(jié)題考查為主，在閱讀時(shí)要抓住每一段的主題句和段中關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，在完成題目時(shí)要認(rèn)真審題，審清選項(xiàng)要求。如74題的考查。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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D．You can satisfy your desire
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The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicines are stopping coughs.
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小題1:According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
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C．cannot be separated from chocolate
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A．Theobromine. B．Codeine.C．Capsaicin.D．Placebo.
小題3:We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.
A．were patients with bad coughs
B．were divided into the three groups
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小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My friend Karen and I were always together. Karen was only a few months older than I. I always thought she was so beautiful, with long hair and blue eyes. I loved Karen so much because she liked me for being the way I was. I could be myself and share my secrets with her and I never felt like I was being judged.
We had so much fun and were really quite silly. One time I asked my mom to make us the same dresses so we could pretend we were twins.
We continued as best friends throughout grade school. One day, Karen was going to another friend’s place and asked me to come along, but I couldn’t go because I had a babysitting job that afternoon. We walked together to the Becker’s home where I was to babysit and then she continued on her way without me. We had agreed that I would meet her at the corner when she returned and I finished my job.
At four o’clock I rushed to the corner so I wouldn’t be late for meeting Karen. Just as I arrived at the corner, I saw Karen crossing the street. In a second it happened. I saw Karen’s body fly up in the sky. A car had hit her！
Karen was on life support for a week before it was decided that they would allow her to go in peace. Karen’s parents wanted to donate her organs(器官)to the hospital, but there was nothing left healthy enough to be used because she was hit so hard.
I have never got so close to another person since Karen died. I do miss her! Do you cherish(珍惜)your friends? If you don’t, please do, as you may lose them one day.
小題1:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A horrible car accident
B．An unforgettable experience
C．My dearest friend—Karen
D．An unforgettable girl
小題2:When Karen was hit by a car, she was            .
A．on her way to a friend’s place
B．on her way to the Becker’s home
C．shouting to the writer who was so far from her
D．heading to the corner where she and the writer would meet
小題3:Why were Karen’s organs unable to be donated?
A．Because her parents refused to do that.
B．Because all of her organs were seriously damaged.
C．Because the doctors thought it was too cruel.
D．Because no patients needed organs in the hospital then.
小題4:What does the writer suggest we do?
A．Cherish our friends.
B．Accept the fact that people die.
C．Be careful when crossing the street.
D．Never be too close to someone.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Brrriiinnng．The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning．You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment to think．A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing．Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters．In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem-solving work?
The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking．Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re unfocused．If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed．Sleepy people’s lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving．By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you’re missing out on the surprising solutions it may offer．
The trip you take to work doesn’t help, either．The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞）, making inspirations less likely to occur．And while we all should read a lot about what’s going on in the world, it would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news website or newspaper aside until after the day’s work is done．
So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for creative problem solving? We’d set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bed, following our thoughts where they lead．We’d stand a little longer under the warm water of the shower, stopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation．We’d take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic．And once in the office—after we get a cup of coffee—we’d click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer．
小題1:What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To tell us a specific story．
B．To introduce the topic of the passage．
C．To indicate how busy one usually is in the morning．
D．To show mornings are not suitable for creative work．
小題2:What does the author imply about newspapers?
A．They are normally full of bad news．
B．They are solution providers．
C．They are a source of inspiration．
D．They are more educational than websites．
小題3:By “tune into your wandering mind” （in Para．2）, the author means “_______”．
A．wander into the wildB．listen to a beautiful tune
C．stop concentrating on anything D．switch to the traffic channel
小題4:The author writes the last paragraph in order to _______．
A．establish a routine for the futureB．summarize past experiences
C．a(chǎn)dvocate diverse ways of life D．offer practical suggestions

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