5.Renowned Chinese author Mo Yan has gained many new admirers after winning the 2012Nobel Prize for Literature.Several major publishing houses in China said they would include some of Mo's short stories in their textbooks for middle and high school students.
These announcements have given rise to fierce debate.Some criticize publishers for seeking fame and others wonder if middle school students have enough literary knowledge to truly appreciate Mo's works.Mo Yan has been a well-regarded writer in China for many years.But textbook publishers never showed their interest in his works before.Now they are all rushing to include Mo's short stories,weeks after the author won a Nobel prize.Their timing invites suspicion.
In contrast,supporters say that Mo's prose is beautiful and can inspire students's love for the Chinese language.
By having won a Nobel prize,Mo can have a very positive effect on getting more young people interested in literature.Including Mo's works in textbooks can draw the attention of young students and improve their literary skills.
So,what is your opinion?Should Mo Yan's works be featured in middle school textbooks?
33.From the text,we can learnB
A.textbook publishers have been showing their interest in Mo's works
B.the inclusion of Mo's short stories in textbooks causes heated debate
C.Mo's works have been included to the textbooks for middle and high school students
D.criticizers think it unnecessary for middle school students to enjoy Mo's short stories.
34.What does the underlined word"they"in the second paragraph refer to?C
A.Announcements.
B,Middle school students,
C.Textbook publishers
D,Mo's works.
35.The author writes the text mainly forD
A.encouraging students to improve their literary skills
B.introducing Mo Yan's works
C.a(chǎn)rguing with the textbook publishers
D.collecting the readers'opinions.
分析 本文討論的是諾貝爾文學獎獲得者中國作家莫言的短片小說是否要選入中學教學書的話題.文章分別描述了支持者和反對者的觀點.
解答 33.B 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段和第二段Several major publishing houses in China said they would include some of Mo's short stories in their textbooks for middle and high school students.These announcements have given rise to fierce debate.可知莫言的短篇小說加入教科書引發(fā)了激烈的爭論,故選B.
34.C 推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段But textbook publishers never showed their interest in his works before.Now they are all rushing to include Mo's short stories,weeks after the author won a Nobel prize.可知現(xiàn)在一些教科書出版商都搶著出版莫言的短篇小說,故選C.
35.D 推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段So,what is your opinion?Should Mo Yan's works be featured in middle school textbooks?可知作者寫這篇文章主要是為了征求讀者的意見,故選D.
點評 考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.