【題目】根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,用單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空,并把完整單詞填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。
【1】The committee is going to give him ___________ (自信) to deal with all the urgent cases.
【2】The People’s Republic of China was f_________ in 1949.
【3】We are too far from the earth to feel its pull, the earth g_________.
【4】He is always working from day to night. He is really a w_________.
【5】The champion can’t stand being served like a queen by her __________(熱心的) supporters there.
【6】The novel you choose to read should not be too difficult, o__________ you will give up reading it soon.
【7】The athlete got a gold medal and his coach got __________ (升職) after the game.
【8】The volunteers are supposed to know how much work will be involved in _________(組織) a march.
【9】It’s t___________ to eat turkey at Thanksgiving in this country. Let’s do as the Romans do.
【10】There are toilets for the _________ (殘疾人) in the public places.
【答案】
【1】confidence
【2】founded
【3】gravity
【4】workaholic
【5】enthusiastic
【6】otherwise
【7】promoted/promotion
【8】organizing
【9】traditional
【10】disabled
【解析】
試題分析:根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,用單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】confidence 句意:委員會(huì)將給他自信來處理所有緊急案例。此處用名詞作賓語,故填confidence。
【2】founded 句意:中華人民共和國是1949年成立的。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填過去分詞founded。
【3】gravity 句意:我們離地球太遠(yuǎn),感覺不到它的拉力——地球重力。用名詞形式,故填gravity。
【4】workaholic 句意:他總是日日夜夜地工作,他真的是一個(gè)工作狂。故填workaholic。
【5】enthusiastic 形容詞修飾名詞,故填enthusiastic/teen。
【6】otherwise 句意:你選擇的小說應(yīng)該不太難,否則不久你將會(huì)放棄它。故填otherwise。
【7】promoted/promotion 根據(jù)句意可知用過去分詞作表語或用名詞作賓語,故填promoted/promotion。
【8】organizing 固定詞組:be involved in doing sth.被涉及到做某事,故填organizing。
【9】traditional 句意:在這個(gè)國家在感恩節(jié)吃火雞是傳統(tǒng)。形容詞作表語,故填traditional。
【10】disabled 句意:在公共場所有為殘疾人的廁所。the+形容詞,表示一類人,故填disabled。
【知識歸納】
the+形容詞,表示一類人,做主語時(shí),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the poor窮人;the sick病人;the homeless 無家可歸的人;the dying快要死的人;the injured受傷的人。The homeless are over there.無家可歸的人在那邊。
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