下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
1. 將favouritest改為favorite
2.將excited改為exciting
3.將never改為ever
4.將. Cook改為cooked
5.將wonderfull改為wonderful
6.將or改為and
7.將tree改為trees
8.將. many—much
9.what去掉
10. close 后加to
【解析】
1. 文中第二句,將favouritest改為favorite?疾煸~義,favorite意思為最喜歡的,本來就含有“最”的涵義,沒有比較級和最高級,故將favouritest改為favorite
2.excited改為exciting。excited表示"興奮的",指人、物對......感到興奮;exciting表示"令人興奮的、使人激動的",指人、事、物本身讓人興奮、激動。這里是用來形容experiences,所以用exciting。
3.never改為ever。Never意思為永不,而ever是曾經(jīng),這句話原本的意思應該是,這是我有過的最令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,所以將never改為ever。
4.Cook改為cooked,考察時態(tài),根據(jù)后面的tasted可以判斷出,時態(tài)為一般過去式,故將cook改為cooked。
5.wonderfully改為wonderful。該小句主語是名詞food,系動詞tasted做謂語,賓語修飾主語food,wonderful修飾的是food而不是tasted,所以用wonderful而不是wonderfully
6.or改為and。 該句此處sawlovely mountain views美麗的山上視野與breathed fresh air呼吸新鮮空氣是并列的成分而不是表示選擇,所以將or改為and
7.tree改為trees。根據(jù)句意,這里應該是指風刮過樹林,所以不可能只是一棵樹,所以用復數(shù)形式將tree改為trees。
8.many—much。結合語境,這里的意思應該是爬山花不了多少錢,much通常用來代指錢。有固定句型it doesn’t takes too much這花不了多少錢。
9. I believe it’s the best way to get close nature我相信這是接近自然的最好方法。主語是I,謂語是believe,賓語是it’s the best way to get close nature,句子中不缺乏任何成分,所以what多余,去掉。
10.close后加to。 Get Close to是介詞短語意思為接近某物,后面要跟賓語。而get close是接近,后面不能加賓語。而該句中又有賓語成分nature,故在close后加上to
考點:考察時態(tài)、詞義等。
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