完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
What are you most afraid of? A few years ago, I thought of the scariest thing I could do, and then I made myself do it! I did a ______ jump. I was scared of ______ and couldn’t even climb a tall ladder (梯子). How would jump out of an aeroplane from a thousand meters ______ ?
Before I ______ my first jump, I did a few hours of training, ______ how to leave the aeroplane, how to ______ the parachute, and how to land safely. Then it was time to put the parachute on and ______ the plane. I was terrified! But I wanted to see ______ I could do it.
The plane went up and up. I ______ sicker and sicker. When it was my turn, I was numb with fear, but I did ______ I had to. I put my leg out of the aeroplane______ . I looked back at my ______ and when he said “go”, I ______ . I should have ______ the seconds, but I forgot to. I held my hands and legs out wide, just as I had been taught to do. I was falling and falling and falling. It was______ . My eyes were open but I couldn’t ______ . My ears were ______ but I couldn’t hear. All I could feel was that I was falling and falling.
My parachute had opened. It had only ______ four seconds of falling, but it had seemed like minutes. It was all so strange, but I was______ ! Life felt so good.
I landed safely and guess what? Over the next few months, I did thirty-two ______ jumps. I was always scared every time, but the important thing was that I did it!
1.A. pedestrian B. parachute C. presentation D. platform
2.A. depths B. lengths C. weights D. heights
3.A. up B. down C. away D. out
4.A. went B. fell C. did D. put
5.A. learning B. working C. preparing D. recreating
6.A. settle B. relax C. organize D. control
7.A. fall into B. turn into C. get into D. run into
8.A. as B. if C. when D. though
9.A. managed B. left C. felt D. came
10.A. which B. that C. who D. what
11.A. wing B. door C. window D. floor
12.A. instructor B. leader C. monitor D. participant
13.A. flew B. went C. ran D. quit
14.A. counted B. waited C. forgot D. promoted
15.A. exciting B. exhausting C. terrifying D. satisfying
16.A. cry B. see C. observe D. notice
17.A. sounding B. shutting C. working D. whispering
18.A. spent B. paid C. taken D. passed
19.A. vital B. unconscious C. scared D. alive
20.A. better B. another C. more D. much
科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年天津靜海一中高二下開學考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
閱讀表達
閱讀下面的短文，請根據短文后的要求答題。
Speedy eaters are three times more likely to be too fat, a problem which is made even worse by the popularity of fast food and the decrease of regular dining habits, some Japanese researchers said on Wednesday.
The findings, published in the British Medical Journal, pay special attention to how eating styles, and not just what or how much is eaten, can affect an obesity epidemic(肥胖流行病) that is becoming more and more severe because of the speed of the Western-style diet in many parts of the world.
The World Health Organization considers around 400 million people in the world as too fat, 20 million of whom are under the age of five. The researchers are concerned that the condition raises the risk of diseases like type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems.
For their study, Hiroyasu Iso and the team at Osaka University asked more than 3000 Japanese volunteers (志愿者) who are 30 to 69 years old about their eating. About half of the men and a little more than half of the women said they ate until full. About 45 percent of the men and 36 percent of the women said they ate quickly.
Those who said they ate until full and ate quickly were three times more likely to be fat than people in the “not eating until full and not eating quickly” group, the researchers found.
They believe that the main causes are both the popularity of eating cheap fast food and bad habits such as watching television while eating.
To fight against the bad effect of eating quickly and being too full that can lead to obesity, parents should encourage children to eat slowly and in calm environments, the study suggested.
1.What did the researchers pay special attention to in the study? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Please explain the underlined word “severe” in English. (No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.What are the researchers concerned? (No more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.What should parents do to help children fight against obesity？(No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.What is the best title for the passage? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年遼寧沈陽市高一4月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
詞匯 根據句意及所給首字母寫出單詞
1.His daughter is being e_________ in England now and will graduate next year.
2.We’ve just bought some new f_________ to go with the new house.
3.The street was c_________ with people and the traffic was held up.
4.What will happen if the two countries in war fail to reach an a_________.
5.The country g_________ by the present president develops very smoothly.
6.Hurricane is a very v______ tropical storm.
7.Have you ever e________ real hunger and cold?
8.The little boy looked at his mother h_________, because he thought her mother had brought him a present.
9.The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous s______ of Paris.
10.Our school is only three blocks away o________ the hospital.
11.When f_______ a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately.
12.Cars are one of the leading c_______ of air pollution in the world today.
13.I accepted his c__________ to run a race, though I may not be match for her.
14.On the last graduation ceremony, I still remember my classmates e_______ presents with each other.
15.Can you show me the p______ of the city on the map?
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年吉林松原油田高中高一下4月考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤，每處錯誤共涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）， 并在其下面寫出增加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
Last summer I had a chance to visit Paris. That attracted me most was the Eiffel Tower, which is symbol of France. I was deep impressed by its height. I had never seen such a tall building ago! It is made up of iron, and it is about 11,500 tons heavy.
There are 1,711 steps from the bottom to the top. Climb the tower made me very tired, but I was very exciting. I take a lot of photos in Paris.
I have much memories and experiences to share. I am so lucky to have seen such a culture so different from my own. I will remember my trips to France forever!
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年吉林松原油田高中高一下4月考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
John Smith was a writer, who wrote detective stories for magazines, though he never dealt with criminals. One evening he could not finish an end for a story. He sat in his study, but he had no ideas. So he decided to go to the cinema.
When he came back, he found that he had had a visitor. Someone had broken into his house. The visitor had had a drink, smoked several of his cigarettes and had read his story. The visitor left him a note. “I have read your story and I don’t think it is very good. Please read my suggestions and you can finish it. By the way, I am a thief. I’m not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a successful writer, I will return.”
John read the thief’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his “visitor” to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.
1.Detective stories are stories about________ .
A. the future B. the police
C. children D. science
2.John went to the cinema because_________ .
A. he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideas
B. he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema
C. he wanted to look for a thief
D. he was too tired
3.The visitor came to John’s house in order to_________ .
A. visit the writer B. have a drink
C. steal something D. read the story
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年吉林吉林大學附中高二4月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
On a hot summer’s day Jonathan and his classmates were anxiously sitting in their classroom, waiting for the final bell of the day to sound. Jonathan prayed that the bell would ring soon, because he wanted to quickly run home before the three huge, fat, smelly bullies (地痞) could see him. Every day the three bullies would wait there for an innocent school kid to tease and bully.
The moment the bell sounded, Jonathan rushed out with his bag. He sped off across the school field and out onto the walkway. However, all of his effort was useless because leaning on a fence were the three bullies.
Jonathan thought about crossing the street next to him, but it would be too risky. So he hid behind a small bush in hope that the three would leave. But he moved too quickly and was seen by one of the bullies. They approached him then.
One bully grabbed Jonathan by the collar of his shirt and grabbed the money out of Jonathan’s pocket and put it into his own.
“G-Give it back”, Jonathan weakly said.
“G-G-Give it b-back”, mocked (為了取笑而模仿) the bully. The other two bullies laughed.
Beside them was a small dirty stream.
“Let’s throw him in there”, said one of the bullies.
Then they threw Jonathan into the stream and walked off down the walkway. Jonathan shakily picked himself up out of the creek and continued his walk home with his head down and tears in his eyes. He dared not cry because he knew boys didn’t cry.
Jonathan arrived at his house where his mother was waiting outside the front door with an angry look on her face.
“Why are you so late and dirty?” she asked curiously.
“I slipped”, he quietly replied.
1.Why did Jonathan run home immediately after school?
A. Because his mother was strict with him.
B. Because he was afraid of his mother.
C. Because he had to escape being bullied
D. Because he didn’t like to go to school.
2.How did the bullies find Jonathan?
A. They ran after him till they caught up with him.
B. They waited on Jonathan’s way home by chance.
C. One of the bullies noticed Jonathan hiding himself.
D. Jonathan was given away by one of his classmates.
3.Jonathan didn’t tell the truth to his mother because ______.
A. he felt ashamed after being bullied
B. he wanted to be considered a boy
C. he didn’t dare to tell it to his mother
D. he was not allowed to play in the creek
4.The story is about ______.
A. trouble during a boy’s growing up
B. development of a boy’s heart
C. the way of a boy’s going home
D. a boy’s learning from life
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年湖北孝感高級中學高二下期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute and the tap is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.
Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse. Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.
1.The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph3) most probably means______.
A．perfection B．fault C．preference D．advantage
2.Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.
A．one half B．one third C．a quarter D．two thirds
3.It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A．the new operation can solve the water crisis.
B．The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.
C．a similar operation has been set in other universities.
D．The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness system.
4.In which column can you find this passage?
A．People. B．Society C．Campus Life. D．Lifestyle
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西南昌市高三第一次模擬考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say "I'm just a housewife". I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self - pity. Is it, really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home？
How could you be "just a housewife" when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for eld-ers, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste-, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don't think you are not being paid for it. You ~;et the re-ward that no money can offer-the love and affection of your family, their trust灑 you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.
It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?
Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity. The world understands the importance of your job; it's time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes "I am a housewife". Kick that "just" out.
1. How do people feel when they say "I'm just a housewife": ？
A. Satisfied. B. Proud.
C. Regretful. D. Anxious.
2. Listing the housewife's duties, the author implies a housewife .
A. usually leads a terrible life
B. plays a more important role
C. does not always get her reward
D. makes a great contribution to the family
3. If a housewife worked outside, she would .
A. have the same life like before
B. set a comfortable home for her family
C. absorb her family's stress
D. lose the content that she is enjoying
4.What is the author's attitude toward housewives?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.
C. Opposed. D. Tolerant.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆北京市東城區(qū)高三下期綜合練習（一）英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Having pictures to color will keep children ______ for hours.
A. amused B. amusing C. amuse D. to amuse
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