5．It was a cold，wet day when 14yearold Wasana Sanjeewa reached St．Anthony's College．Waiting （31）Chis classroom for his classmates to arrive，Wasana looked at the（32）B．Then he noticed enormous amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill behind the classroom．For a few minutes，Wasana （33）Dthe water，wondering why it looked so（34）A．
Then it hit him-the scene was similar to the slides he was shown during Disaster Management classes．
（35）Can approaching disaster，Wasana swung into action．"Run，run，don't stay here!The rocks on the hill are going to fall on us！"he（36）Band all the students ran to the open area．Then Wasana ran over to（37）CPrincipal Nihal Gurauinghe what was happening．
After （38）Athe hill，Gurauinghe knew the school was in trouble．He and some teachers（39）Bto stop the waterflow，but they were too（40）A：huge rocks fell down the hill with sand and mud，and the entire school was destroyed．
When Wasana（41）Dhome later that day，his white uniform covered in mud，he got the（42）Bfrom his mother．He tried to explain that he had（43）Ctwo hundred schoolmates（44）Dshe didn't believe him．
His mother（45）Drealized he was telling the truth when she saw a TV report about the（46）B．Filled with pride，she hugged Wasana and said that he was indeed a（47）C．
No one was hurt in the incident because of Wasana's（48）Caction and careful observation．
"Wasana's action（49）Aus that sometimes we cannot wait until something happens before we take action．It（50）Abe too late by then，"Gurauinghe said．

31．A．inside　　B．behindC．outsideD．over 
32．A．sunB．rainC．snowD．fog
33 A．pointed atB．decided onC．kept onD．stared at
34．A．familiarB．specialC．freshD．random
35．A．BanningB．ImaginingC．PredictingD．Hearing
36．A．explainedB．shoutedC．concludedD．whispered
37．A．a(chǎn)skB．promiseC．tellD．persuade
38．A．inspectingB．describingC．measuringD．a(chǎn)ssessing 
39．A．choseB．triedC．helpedD．a(chǎn)greed
40．A．lateB．mildC．blankD．a(chǎn)nxious
41．A．missedB．leftC．movedD．returned
42．A．rewardB．blameC．effectD．faith
43．A．curedB．foughtC．savedD．guided
44．A．soB．orC．forD．but
45．A．naturallyB．necessarilyC．completelyD．finally
46．A．a(chǎn)dventureB．disasterC．failureD．experience
47．A．loserB．foolC．heroD．star
48．A．quietB．toughC．quickD．safe
49．A．taughtB．interestedC．warnedD．confused
50．A．mightB．has toC．mustD．ought to

分析 本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩運(yùn)用自己的知識(shí)挽救了同學(xué)性命的故事，告訴我們要及時(shí)采取行動(dòng)，不要等到事情發(fā)生以后再后悔．

解答 31．C 介詞辨析．A在…里；B在..后面；C在…外面；D超過；他在教室里等待著他的同學(xué)的到來．
32．B 上下文串聯(lián)．根據(jù)下文泥石流導(dǎo)致山體滑坡可知是在不停第下雨導(dǎo)致的．
33．D 短語辨析．A指著；B決定；C保持；D盯著；他盯著山上的雨水和滾動(dòng)的石頭在看．
34．A 形容詞辨析．A熟悉；B特別；C新鮮；D胡亂；他根據(jù)這一切是如此的熟悉．
35．C 動(dòng)詞辨析．A禁止；B想象；C預(yù)測(cè)；D聽見；他預(yù)測(cè)要發(fā)生泥石流．
36．B 動(dòng)詞辨析．A解釋；B大喊；C結(jié)束；D低聲說；他預(yù)測(cè)喲泥石流，就大聲地警告同學(xué)．
37．C 動(dòng)詞辨析．A問；B允諾；C告知；D說服；他跑過去告訴校長可能發(fā)生的事情．
38．A 動(dòng)詞辨析．A視查；B描述；C測(cè)量；D評(píng)估；他們?cè)谝暡煲院笳J(rèn)可能會(huì)有泥石流的．
39．B 動(dòng)詞辨析．A選擇；B嘗試；C幫助；D同意；他和老師們努力阻止這一切的發(fā)生．
40．A 上下文串聯(lián)．根據(jù)下文可知泥石流還是發(fā)生了，說明他們的行動(dòng)太晚了．
41．D 動(dòng)詞辨析．A錯(cuò)過；B離開；C移動(dòng)；D返回；指他返回家中的時(shí)候，校服都臟了．
42．B 動(dòng)詞辨析．A獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；B責(zé)備；C影響；D信任；校服臟了，他被媽媽責(zé)備．
43．C 動(dòng)詞辨析．A治愈；B斗爭(zhēng)；C挽救；D指導(dǎo)；他告訴媽媽他救了很多人的性命．
44．D 上下文串聯(lián)．他告訴媽媽他救了很多人的命，但是他媽媽不相信．
45．D 副詞辨析．A自然；B必要；C完全；D最后；最后媽媽意識(shí)到他說的都是真的．
46．B 上下文串聯(lián)．這里的指在文章前部分提就的泥石流的災(zāi)難．
47．C 名詞辨析．A失敗者；B傻子；C英雄；D巨星；媽媽認(rèn)為他就是英雄．
48．C 形容詞辨析．多虧了他的迅速行動(dòng)，才救了這么多人的性命．
49．A 動(dòng)詞辨析．A教；B使…感興趣；C警告；D使…困惑；他的行動(dòng)教會(huì)我們不能等到事后再行動(dòng)，要在事情發(fā)生之前就采取及時(shí)的行動(dòng)．
50．A 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析．A也許；B不得不；C必須；D應(yīng)該；那個(gè)時(shí)候也許就太晚了．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩運(yùn)用自己的知識(shí)挽救了同學(xué)性命的故事，答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系．答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系．對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來．答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫．

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Without urgent action to stop that trend，warned Tom Frieden whose agency wrote the report，the miracle drugs to fight them won't be available in the future．
"If we are not careful，the medicine chest will be empty when we go there to look for a lifesaving antibiotic for someone with a deadly infection．But if we act now，we can preserve these medications while we continue to work on development of new medicines．"The report names a drug-resistant abuse of gonorrhea（淋�。�，which causes about one quarter of a million hospitalizations in the United States annually．Of the number at least 1 4，000result in death．
Drug resistance develops through the overuse and inappropriate use of anti-bacterial agents．These can be：doctors prescribing（開藥） them to patients who have viral infections that are not affected by medicine meant to fight bacteria；patients not taking all of their medicine as prescribed，so the bacteria making them sick are only weakened，not killed；antibiotic use in healthy farm animals to prevent illness and promote growth．Antibiotic remainders left in meat and animal products can then lead to drug resistance in humans．
To limit the spread of resistant infections，experts recommend wider use of routine
immunizations（預(yù)防），as well as hand-washing in hospitals and other health care facilities．Also，the report urges hand-washing by food handlers．
Michael Bell，deputy director of the Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion at CDC，said Patients also can play a role in preserving the effectiveness of antibiotics by asking health care providers a few simple questions．

29．What's the best title of the passage？C
A．Drug Resistance Developing Quickly in the US
B．Drug-Resistant Bacterial Infections Growing in the US
C．Actions for Preserving Anti-Bacterial Medications in the US
D．Preventions of Drug-resistant Bacterial Infections in the US
30．According to Frieden，we must take measures without delay to preserve effectiveness of antibiotics，orB．
A．we will have to develop better medicines in place of antibiotics
B．there may be no effective anti-bacterial drugs for use in the future
C．we can't find other medicines to cure serious illnesses in the future
D．more and more Americans will suffer from bacterial infections each year
31．Of those patients admitted to the hospital because of a drug-resistant abuse of gonorrhea annually，deaths add up toA．
A．a(chǎn)t least 5.6%  B．a(chǎn)bout 25%    C．a(chǎn)bout 1.4%    D．a(chǎn)t least 2.5%
32．One of the approaches through which drug resistance develops is thatA．
A．people eat the meat with Antibiotic remainder in animals
B．doctors prescribe less antibiotics than needed for patients
C．doctors prescribe much more antibiotic than needed for patients
D．patients don't take their ant-bacterial agents that doctors prescribe．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

14．My sister and I grew up in a little village in England．Our father was a struggling（41）C，but I always knew he was（42）A．He never criticized us，but used（43）Bto bring out our best．He'd say，"If you pour water on flowers，they flourish．If you don't give them water，they die．"I （44）Cas a child I said something  （45）Babout somebody，and my father said，"（46）Btime you say something unpleasant about somebody else，it's a reflection of you．"He explained that if I looked for the best（47）Apeople，I would get the best（48）B．From then on I've always tried to（49）Dthe principle in my life and later in running my company．
Dad's also always been very（50）D．At 15，I started a magazine．It was（51）Aa great deal of my time，and the headmaster of my school gave me a（52）B：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine．
I decided to leave，and Dad tried to sway （影響）me from my decision，（53）Dany good father would．When he realized I had made up my mind，he said，"Richard，when I was 23，my dad（54）Dme to go into law．And I've（55）Aregretted it．I wanted to be abiologist，（56）BI didn't stick to my（57）D．You know what you want．Go realize it．"
As（58）Dturned out，my little publication（出版） went on to become Student，a national（59）Afor young people in the U．K．My wife and I have two children，and I'd like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad（60）Cme．

41．A．biologistB．managerC．lawyerD．gardener
42．A．specialB．honestC．strictD．learned
43．A．courageB．praiseC．powerD．warmth
44．A．thinkB．imagineC．rememberD．guess
45．A．unnecessaryB．unkindC．unimportantD．unusual
46．A．a(chǎn)notherB．a(chǎn)nyC．someD．other
47．A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．a(chǎn)bout
48．A．in caseB．in returnC．by chanceD．by turns
49．A．reviseB．setC．reviewD．follow
50．A．demandingB．experiencedC．seriousD．understanding
51．A．taking upB．making upC．picking upD．keeping up
52．A．suggestionB．choiceC．noticeD．decision
53．A．a(chǎn)ndB．a(chǎn)s ifC．even ifD．a(chǎn)s
54．A．helpedB．a(chǎn)llowedC．suggestedD．persuaded
55．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．neverC．seldomD．a(chǎn)lmost
56．A．ratherB．butC．forD．therefore
57．A．promiseB．taskC．beliefD．dream
58．A．thisB．heC．thatD．it
59．A．magazineB．newspaperC．programD．project
60．A．controlledB．comfortedC．raisedD．reminded

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．It does not come as a surprise that Dubai has a growing problem with"tragic"．The local rulers have explored all the conventional ways to get traffic moving again，including higher prices for parking，fuel and insurance．But at a recent conference in Hamburg，Hussain Lootah said that the city may adopt a more strict approach：setting an income level for vehicle ownership．
Mr Lootah's approach is unlikely to be copied widely，but mayors of other big cities around the world are starting to think about taking severe actions of their own，including complete car bans in inner cities．But the efforts may not be enough to reduce traffic and pollution．The problems will only get worse：the number of vehicles sold globally each year will grow from around 80million today to more than 100million by the end of the decade，according to IHS Automotive．
There are already a handful of car-free communities around the world．But these are typically small and often tourist destinations that seek to create a throwback（后退；返祖遺傳） in time，such as Sark Island，in the English Channel．The largest car-free urban area is probably Venice，where it is impossible to build roads and bridges to link the more than 100small islands the city sits on．
Yet pedestrian malls（步行街） and other car-free zones keep popping up in cities around the world．Some cities are considering ways to limit central city access to"green"machines，such as battery-electric vehicles．Hamburg is perhaps the furthest along．
Such extreme plans may fly in a city such as Hamburg．But in many other cities the political resistance even to less far-reaching measures is hard to overcome．Michael Bloomberg，New York's former mayor，tried twice to introduce a jam charge for much of Manhattan，but his plans were rejected by state lawmakers．

25．From Paragraph 1，we know thatB．
A．Dubai government tries to improve its local incomes
B．Dubai government tries to solve traffic problems
C．Dubai government tries to reduce prices for parking
D．Dubai government tries to offer insurance to locals
26．It is still hard to reduce traffic problems，becauseC．
A．Mr Lootah's approach will be copied widely．
B．mayors take gentle measures toward them．
C．more vehicles will be sold globally each year．
D．complete car bans in inner cities are not made．
27．What causes Venice to be the largest car-free urban area？A
A．Its natural geographical characteristics．
B．Its too many tourist destinations．
C．Its reduced number of cars．
D．Its government law on car free．
28．What can we learn from Paragraph 4？D
A．People can only walk in central city．
B．All vehicles can be used in central city．
C．Hamburg may not adopt"green"machines．
D．"Green"machines can be accessible in central city．

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