An old Indian story says that the game of chess(國(guó)家象棋)was invented by Sissa Ben, Prime Minister of King Shirham. As soon as the invention was finished, he gave it to the king, who was glad and asked him what he would like to have in return. To the king’s surprise, what Sissa wanted seemed very little.“Your Majesty,”said the minister, kneeling in front of the king.“I want nothing but some wheat. Please put a grain of wheat on the first square of the chessboard(棋盤(pán)), two on the second, four on the third, eight on the fourthand so on, doubling the number for each following square, give me enough grains to cover the 64 squares of the chessboard.”

  “You don’t ask for much, my honest servant. You might have asked for gold or money,”said the king and then ordered a bag of wheat brought to the palace.

  But when the counting began, with one grain for the first square, two for the second, four for the third, and so on, the bag was emptied before the 20th square. More bags were brought, but the number of grain needed for the following squares increased so rapidly that the king soon realized that he was not able to keep his promise even with all the crops in the whole India! In fact, he would have needed 8 466 744 073 709 511 615 grains, which would be as much as that they would produce in about 2000 years!

  Now the king found himself keep in debt to his minister. He had either to face the terrible trouble all his life or to cut off Sissa’s head, which, it is said, he finally chose.

(1) This story tells us ________.

[  ]

A.how cruel the king was

B.how clever the minister was

C.Sissa was a famous mathematician

D.how the game of chess came into being

(2) According to the story, the game of chess was invented by an ________.

[  ]

A.American Indian

B.a(chǎn)ncient Indian official

C.Indian king

D.Indian officer

(3) The king was glad to know that Sissa only wanted some wheat because ________.

[  ]

A.wheat was not expensive

B.it didn’t seem much

C.Sissa was honest to him

D.both A and B

(4) A bag of wheat was enough for ________.

[  ]

A.19 squares

B.one third of the squares

C.the first 19 squares

D.20 squares

答案:B;B;B;C
解析:

(1) B 通過(guò)閱讀全文,我們知道那個(gè)臣民的要求看似簡(jiǎn)單,實(shí)質(zhì)卻使國(guó)王有負(fù)于他,故可判斷他是何等的聰明,所以選B項(xiàng)。(2) B 文章的首句就告訴了我們國(guó)際象棋的發(fā)明者是古印度的一位官員,故選B(3) B 根據(jù)第一段中的:To the king’s surprise,what Sissa wanted seemed very little.令國(guó)王驚訝的是,西薩想要的東西似乎很少。(4) C 文章第三段中:“...the bag was emptied before the 20th square.”在填第二十個(gè)方格之前,那袋麥子空了?梢酝浦淮溩訅蛱畹降谑艂(gè)方格,故選C項(xiàng)。


練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054

閱讀下列短文, 從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

                   

    Edgar felt quite 1 at the 2 of his first swim of the summer.     3 the sun shining down so strongly, the sea was certain to be      4 enough. He walked quickly along the seafront towards the steps      5 led on to the sands. He smiled 6 at the passers-by. He had just     smiled and 7 his 8 to an elderly lady      9 a man with a camera caught his arm and stopped him. Edgar heard a little clicking noise from     the camera.

                   

      "Your photo, sir, in wonderful color, in just one moment if you     please," said the man in one breath.

                   

      Then he took out the      10 and held it 11 his hand and was waving     it to Edgar. In a moment he handed it over, and Edgar saw the bright     blue of his shirt half 12 the picture.     "Seventy pence, sir," the man said.

                   

         "Seventy pence," Edgar repeated 13 ," For this?" He stared      14 the photo.

                   

    "They are usually 85, sir, but for a single object I make a cut-price     offer. It's the best price 15 you'll get here."

                   

         "You'll have to make a better offer," Edgar said. It was a good photo,     he thought, so bright and clear. His hat was high, and he was smiling     broadly at the old lady, 16 arm and handbag came into a lower corner.     He had no idea that he was being snapped. He thought he was really      17 good-looking fellow.

                   

      "That's as 18 as any art job that would      19 you pounds," said the cameraman. "It's better in a way because it's so      20 . Only 70 pence, sir."

                   

      "I've never paid so much      21 a snap in my life. It simply isn't 22     that kind of money. It's not as I need the thing. Look, I'll give     you 25. "

                   

      "No, I can't do that. Each of these snaps costs me 50p, so you     see … "

                   

      "Then I'll give you 50p and that's that."

                   

         "Let me see, then." The man suddenly took the photo out of Edgar's     hand." I can't 23 any more time with you. It's 70p      24 I keep it."

              

      "Keep it," Edgar said. He turned, looked out to sea, then walked     25 away.

              

1. A.exciting  B.interesting  C.excited    D.well      [    ]

  

2. A.sight     B.sound      C.thought    D.taste   [    ]

  

3. A.Because   B.With     C.For      D.As      [    ]

  

4. A.cool      B.hot          C.cold     D.warm    [    ]

  

5. A.where   B.that     C.in that    D.in which  [    ]

  

6. A.pleasant  B.pleasantly   C.sorrowfully    D.sorrowful [    ]

  

7. A.raised    B.rose     C.put      D.rised   [    ]

  

8. A.gun     B.hat      C.shoes      D.head    [    ]

  

9. A.till    B.after      C.when     D.while   [    ]

  

10. A.money    B.photo          C.note     D.message   [    ]

  

11. A.on     B.by       C.in       D.to        [    ]

  

12. A.filled with         B.joyfully

  

    C.surprisedly         D.cruelly          [    ]

  

13. A.angrily  B.joyfully   C.surprisedly  D.cruelly       [    ]

  

14. A.to     B.by       C.upon     D.at      [    ]

  

15. A.which    B.that     C.what     D.when    [    ]

  

16. A.his    B.her      C.whose      D.of which  [    ]

  

17. A.quite a  B.a quite    C.rather     D.much a        [    ]

  

18. A. well    B.better     C.good     D.easy    [    ]

  

19. A.spend    B.cost     C.pay      D.use       [    ]

  

20. A.natural  B.big      C.moved      D.low     [    ]

  

21. A.to     B.with     C.off      D.for     [    ]

  

22. A.worth    B.worthy     C.worthy of    D.worth of  [    ]

  

23. A.spend    B.waste      C.take     D.quarrel       [    ]

  

24. A.and    B.for      C.or       D.if      [    ]

  

25. A.quick    B.quickly    C.fast     D.soon    [    ]

        

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054

完形填空

  Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He  1 the US from time to time.While he was  2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the  3 .A few minutes  4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was  5 .Inside it were about 900,his passport(護(hù)照),  6 of his family,and his  7 tickets to Japan.

   But three weeks  8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto  9 an envelope.There was  10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and  11 orders for more than 900 and a  12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:

  “I  13 this money order and the things will make you believe in the  14 of Chicago.”

    The next  15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto  16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total  17 of 493 a month.

    He explained that he  18 the bag on a street corner and  19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the  20 .He changed the money into money orders and  21 his own money to send it to Japan.

    Mr Yamamoto was very  22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him  23 he would go to all the trouble to return  24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his  25 .”

    Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.understands   

  

B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

2.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looking   

  

B.living   

  

C.telephoning   

  

D.sleeping   

  

3.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.table   

  

B.floor   

  

C.car   

  

D.computer   

  

4.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.later   

  

B.a(chǎn)go   

  

C.before   

  

D.earlier   

  

5.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.open   

  

B.broken   

  

C.down   

  

D.gone   

  

6.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.information   

  

B.photos   

  

C.names   

  

D.letters   

  

7.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

B.return   

  

C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

8.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.a(chǎn)fter   

  

D.till   

  

9.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.a(chǎn)ccepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.a(chǎn)nything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

B.post   

  

C.spoken   

  

D.bank   

  

12.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

B.letter   

  

C.programme   

  

D.passage   

  

13.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.decide   

  

B.believe   

  

C.hope   

  

D.learn   

  

14.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.service   

  

B.hotels   

  

C.police   

  

D.people   

  

15.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.day   

  

B.hour   

  

C.time   

  

D.way   

  

16.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looked for   

  

B.looked after   

  

C.called at   

  

D.called on   

  

17.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.unmber   

  

B.income   

  

C.saving   

  

D.cost   

  

18.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bought   

  

B.tried   

  

C.saw   

  

D.picked   

  

19.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.found   

  

B.paid   

  

C.passed   

  

D.changed   

  

20.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bus   

  

B.bag   

  

C.jpise   

  

D.wall   

  

21.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.shared   

  

B.got   

  

C.wasted   

  

D.spent   

  

22.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.excited   

  

B.surprised   

  

C.moved   

  

D.frigtened   

  

23.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.how   

  

B.when   

  

C.whether   

  

D.why   

  

24.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.things   

  

B.everything   

  

C.the bag   

  

D.the money   

  

25.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.life   

  

B.country   

  

C.city   

  

D.family   

  

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054

With a heavy heart Sally arrived early on the morning of the auction(拍賣(mài)). It was almost a year since her dear grandmother had passed away in this house at the age of ninety-two.   1    

the family business had failed and left them heavy debts. So the bank had    2    the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts.

    3    the past several weeks, she had managed to save $100 in order to bid(出價(jià))on the

   4    . Surely this would be enough, she had thought. Now the    5    moment had arrived. Looking around, Sally was surprised to see so many people had    6   , some from far away.

As the auction began, Sally waited. Finally, the time came to bid on the quilt(被子). She held her    7    tightly and listened. The first bid was $50. She was   8    . It was so high! Quickly other people bid and soon the bidding    9    $85. Sally carried out “$100”!For a moment there was silence. Hope   10    her. She glanced again at the quilt, thinking how    11    her grandmother would have been with her    12    .

Just then, from the back, another person shouted “$125”! She had lost her    13   .

Suddenly she couldn’t help wondering why so many people    14    be interested in that old, torn, dirty quilt. The quilt was sold for $500 to a complete    15    .

After the sale, she went to the count to pay for the few items that were now hers. The woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt. “There must be some    16    . Someone else got it. ”She said. A hand-written    17    was pinned to the quilt, which read:

Dear Madam,

I noticed you    18    the quilt. Clearly, it was   19    to you. Please accept this quilt as my gift. I don’t expect repayment from you, but do a similar favor in the future for a stranger who   20    to cross your path.

1. A. Naturally                        B. Unfortunately

C. Luckily                            D. Strangely

2. A. forbidden                        B. waited

C. expected                          D. forced

3. A. With                             B. At

C. By                               D. Over

4. A. house                           B. pillow

C. furniture                          D. quilt

5. A. strange                           B. necessary

C. big                                   D. curious

6. A. turned out                         B. turned up

C. turned back                        D. turned on

7. A. purse                                B. picture

C. book                              D. quilt

8. A. excited                           B. calm

C. worried                            D. shocked

9. A. rose                             B. climbed

C. reached                            D. won

10. A. told                            B. helped

C. filled                              D. gave

11. A. pleased                         B. anxious

C. angry                             D. familiar

12. A. at this moment                    B. ever since

C. long before                         D. soon after

13. A. thought                         B. chance

C. method                            D. fortune

14. A. could                          B. might

C. must                              D. would

15. A. relative                         B. customer

C. friend                            D. stranger

16. A. reason                          B. secret

C. mistake                            D. fun

17. A. check                           B. wallet

C. address                            D. note

18. A. admiring                         B. touching

C. watching                          D. holding

19. A. wonderful                       B. various

C. pretty                            D. precious

20. A. used                           B. stops

C. happens                                D. comes

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)教研室 題型:054

With a heavy heart Sally arrived early on the morning of the auction(拍賣(mài)). It was almost a year since her dear grandmother had passed away in this house at the age of ninety-two.   1    

the family business had failed and left them heavy debts. So the bank had    2    the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts.

    3    the past several weeks, she had managed to save $100 in order to bid(出價(jià))on the

   4    . Surely this would be enough, she had thought. Now the    5    moment had arrived. Looking around, Sally was surprised to see so many people had    6   , some from far away.

As the auction began, Sally waited. Finally, the time came to bid on the quilt(被子). She held her    7    tightly and listened. The first bid was $50. She was   8    . It was so high! Quickly other people bid and soon the bidding    9    $85. Sally carried out “$100”!For a moment there was silence. Hope   10    her. She glanced again at the quilt, thinking how    11    her grandmother would have been with her    12    .

Just then, from the back, another person shouted “$125”! She had lost her    13   .

Suddenly she couldn’t help wondering why so many people    14    be interested in that old, torn, dirty quilt. The quilt was sold for $500 to a complete    15    .

After the sale, she went to the count to pay for the few items that were now hers. The woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt. “There must be some    16    . Someone else got it. ”She said. A hand-written    17    was pinned to the quilt, which read:

Dear Madam,

I noticed you    18    the quilt. Clearly, it was   19    to you. Please accept this quilt as my gift. I don’t expect repayment from you, but do a similar favor in the future for a stranger who   20    to cross your path.

1. A. Naturally                        B. Unfortunately

C. Luckily                            D. Strangely

2. A. forbidden                        B. waited

C. expected                          D. forced

3. A. With                             B. At

C. By                               D. Over

4. A. house                           B. pillow

C. furniture                          D. quilt

5. A. strange                           B. necessary

C. big                                   D. curio?us

6. A. turned out                         B. turned up

C. turned back                        D. turned on

7. A. purse                                B. picture

C. book                              D. quilt

8. A. excited                           B. calm

C. worried                            D. shocked

9. A. rose                             B. climbed

C. reached                            D. won

10. A. told                            B. helped

C. filled                              D. gave

11. A. pleased                         B. anxious

C. angry                             D. familiar

12. A. at this moment                    B. ever since

C. long before                         D. soon after

13. A. thought                         B. chance

C. method                            D. fortune

14. A. could                          B. might

C. must                              D. would

15. A. relative                         B. customer

C. friend                            D. stranger

16. A. reason                          B. secret

C. mistake                            D. fun

17. A. check               &nb晄p;           B. wallet

C. address                            D. note

18. A. admiring                         B. touching

C. watching                          D. holding

19. A. wonderful                       B. various

C. pretty                            D. precious

20. A. used                           B. stops

C. happens                                D. comes

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054

完形填空

  One day Tom bought, for two dollars, a large number of used books. He put them in a ___1____ and pulled them to the ___2___ He had to ___3____ at work until three in the morning.

  At three, he ___4____ to walk home. The streets were dark. Tom could ___5____ wait to arrive home to begin reading his new hooks.

  “___6___”a voice shouted. But Tom was too ___7___ to hear the shout. A moment later, a gunshot went ___8____ his ear. He heard the shot. Tom turned to see what was ___9____. An angry policeman ran toward him. The policeman didn't think that the bag ____10___ Tom. He shouted at Tom,“Drop it!”Tom did so.

  “Open it!”the policeman ____11_____.

  Tom opened it and the old books ___12_____ out of it.

  “Why didn't you stop ____13____ when I shouted?” the policeman asked,“If I could shoot ___14____, you would be dead.”“I didn't ____15____ you.”Tom said,“I am almost deaf.”

  The policeman told Tom he was___16____for having shot at him.“___17____would be better for you not to walk on the ___18___ at night”he said.

  Tom smiled, and told the policeman that his job____19____ a clerk in the telegraph office was a night job. The policeman could think of____20____ to answer this.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1)A.basket      

  
  

B.box      

  
  

      C.desk      

  
  

D.bag      

  
  

(2)A.office      

  
  

B.bedroom      

  
  

      C.bookshop      

  
  

D.police    station      

  
  

(3)A.read      

  
  

B.study      

  
  

      C.remain      

  
  

D.wait      

  
  

(4)A.wanted      

  
  

B.wished      

  
  

      C.began      

  
  

D.expected      

  
  

(5)A.eagerly      

  
  

B.really      

  
  

      C.hardly      

  
  

D)Almost

  
  

(6)A.Stop      

  
  

B.Thief      

  
  

      C.Hello      

  
  

D.Danger      

  
  

(7)A.nervous      

  
  

B.excited      

  
  

      C.deaf      

  
  

D.frightened      

  
  

(8)A.into      

  
  

B.past      

  
  

      C.through      

  
  

D.out      

  
  

(9)A.shot      

  
  

B.that      

  
  

      C.happening      

  
  

D.trouble      

  
  

(10)A.fixed      

  
  

B.came    from      

  
  

       C.belonged    to      

  
  

D.looked    like      

  
  

(11)A.ordered      

  
  

B)Asked

  
  

       C.begged      

  
  

D.wanted      

  
  

(12)A.poured      

  
  

B.took      

  
  

       C.flew      

  
  

D.fell      

  
  

(13)A.hearing      

  
  

B.running      

  
  

       C.singing      

  
  

D.pulling      

  
  

(14)A.earlier      

  
  

B.later      

  
  

      C.in    time      

  
  

D.better      

  
  

(15)A.see      

  
  

B.hear      

  
  

       C.know      

  
  

D.understand      

  
  

(16)A.careless      

  
  

B.surprised      

  
  

       C.sorry      

  
  

D)Angry

  
  

(17)A.It      

  
  

B.That      

  
  

       C.Things      

  
  

D.This      

  
  

(18)A.way      

  
  

B.ground      

  
  

       C.time      

  
  

D.streets      

  
  

(19)A.with      

  
  

B)As

  
  

       C.like      

  
  

D.being      

  
  

(20)A.nothing      

  
  

B.everything      

  
  

       C)Anything

  
  

D.something      

  

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案