10.Different countries and cultures celebrate New Year in different ways.Many countries still follow the lunar calendar,meaning that th eir new year often starts in late January or in February.New Year celebrations for some countries (like China,Vietnam and Korea) last not one day,but up to two weeks!
In the U.S.,many people attend New Year parties.They drink champagne,dance,and cheer at the stroke of midnight.Fireworks,which in olden times scared away evil spirits,are very popular throughout the U.S..U.S.residents often make one or more New Year's resolutions,such as promising to quit smoking,lose weight,stop drinking.Most of these resolutions last little longer than a month.
In the southern U.S.,many people eat black-eyed peas for good luck in the new year.In Mexico and Venezuela,many people wear red or yellow underwear for good luck.In Brazil,residents wear red white clothes for good luck,and in China,they wear red clothes and give children red envelops with money in them.In Iran,people wear brand new clothes on the first day of the new year.
In Scotland,homeowners open the front door at midnight to let in the new year,and open the back door to let out the old year.In Switzerland,people kiss each other three times at midnight.In Spain,people eat 12 grapes-----one per chime----as the clock chimes midnight.In Japan,they ring a bell 108 times to get rid of the108 bad desires that people have.In Korea,they ring a bell 33 times in honor of 33 ancient soldiers.
33.How do Americans celebrate their New Year?D
A.T hey kiss each three times at the stroke after midnight.
B.They use fireworks to scare away evil spirits.
C.Men and women make New Year's plants together.
D.Many people attend New Y ear parties.
34.In which countries is red regarded as a lucky color?B
A.Mexico and Brazil.B.Mexico and China.
C.Venezuela and Brazil.D.China and Iran.
35.The best title for the passage would be"C".
A.Different customs around the world
B.New activities in America and Europe
C.New Year celebrations around the world
D.Different countries have different customs.
分析 作者講述了不同國家,不同文化,會以不同的方式慶祝新年.
解答 33 D 細節(jié)題.由第二段第一句"In the US,many people attend New Year parties."可知很多美國人參加新年晚會,故選D.
34.B 細節(jié)題.由第三段第二句"In Mexico and Venezuela,many people wear red or yellow underwear for good luck."和第三段第三句"…in China,they wear red clothes and give children red envelopes with money in them."可知在中國和墨西哥紅色是幸運色,故選B.
35.C 主旨題.文章主要介紹了世界各地不同的慶祝新年的方式,C項符合文意,所以C項正確.A項,文章雖然涉及不同的風俗,但文中提到的不同的風俗是慶祝新年的一部分,不是文章主要內(nèi)容,所以A項正確.B項,太片面,不是文章主要內(nèi)容,所以B項錯誤.D項,文章主要講新年慶祝,不是風俗,所以D項錯誤.故正確答案為C
點評 本文是廣告布告類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).