Question

11．I went shopping for a dress to wear to my daughter's high school graduation half a year ago．To my horror，I could only fit into a size 20．
Being overweight most of my adult life，I always had very little self-confidence．Wearing a dress I didn't like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help．Thankfully，a friend of mine was attending Weight Watchers meetings，and I noticed her great progress．Her success inspired me to give it a try．I joined Weight Watchers，attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System．
I focused on the plan with determination and never missed a weekly meeting!I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of having the help and support of others．I also read the weekly online e-newsletter and was inspired by the stories，recipes and information offered there，I also read magazines produced by Weight Watchers，which have great tips and new ideas in each issue．
It's hard for me to even remember the person I was before my amazing change．I didn't walk anywhere and couldn't wash my car or walk my dog．Today I do these simple tasks without even thinking about them．But the change didn't happen overnight．I had to exercise with patience and perseverance（堅(jiān)持）．I decided to take it one day at a time and stick with if for good．
The"new me"is more self-confident and healthier．I love how I feel now．I have more energy and feel like I'm 25 again．So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the same overweight problem？
14．The underlined word"inspired"in the second paragraph can be replaced byC．
A．excited           B．moved        C．encouraged       D．forced
15．We can learn from the passage that the writerD．
A．often went shopping before she lost weight        
B．was overweight when she was a child
C．ever wanted to give up losing weight             
D．now is more confident than before
16．This passage is written toD．
A．tell us how to gain self-confidence    
B．show off the great progress that the author has made
C．give us some tips on how to lose weight quickly  
D．a(chǎn)dvise overweight people to give Weight Watchers a try
17．Which of the following word will you use to describe the writer？C
A．Weak．B．Calm．C．Patient．D．Silent．

Answer 1

分析 文章通過(guò)為了去參加女兒畢業(yè)典禮而找不到合適的衣服，從而下定決定參加Weight Watchers meetings，并在自己的堅(jiān)持努力下終于有了改變．

解答 CDDC 
14．C 猜測(cè)詞意題．通過(guò)前句的介紹I noticed her great progress可知，我的一個(gè)朋友填穿衣上最近有很大的進(jìn)步，她的成功鼓勵(lì)我也去試一試，故inspire此處的意思是鼓勵(lì)，故選C．
15．D 推理題．根據(jù)最后一段The"new me"is more self-confident and healthier．I love how I feel now．I have more energy and feel like I'm 25 again得知，新的我更自信，更健康，我很喜歡現(xiàn)在的我，所以推斷答案為D．
16．D 主旨大意題．通過(guò)文章最后一句話So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the same overweight problem？特別是 why not？得知，作者主要想建議我們?nèi)�參加該課程，故選D．
17．C 細(xì)節(jié)題．But the change didn't happen overnight．I had to exercise with patience and perseverance（堅(jiān)持）．這句話告訴我們改變不是一夜之間發(fā)生的，必須有耐心和堅(jiān)持不懈的精神，所以答案為C，作者是一個(gè)有耐心的人．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．