Often they give up sport, _________they have no time _______after their work.
A.saying, leavingB.said, leftC.saying, leftD.said, leaving
C

試題分析:整個句子已經(jīng)有謂語動詞,又沒有連詞故第一空用非謂語動詞,they與say之間是主動關(guān)系,故排除BD;第二空time與leave之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞left,故選C。
點評:本題難度適中。非謂語動詞是高中階段的重難點之一,內(nèi)容多又雜,不容易理解,需要考生有分析理解復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。題目的設(shè)置注重了情景化和結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜化,加大了考生對題干句的理解難度。設(shè)問的角度呈現(xiàn)出多樣化趨勢,不僅僅是非謂語間的互相干擾。
即學(xué)即練:Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.
A. left; lain open                  B. leaving; lying open
C. leaving; lie opened              D. left; lay opened
解析:B。句意:“聽到消息,他就跑了出去,留下書在桌子上攤著,消失在遠處”。整個句子有兩個并列的謂語動詞rushed和disappeared,leave應(yīng)是用非謂語動詞的形式,它與邏輯主語之間是主動關(guān)系,即leaving的形式,故排除AD,這里第二空是leave+sth+doing,因為the book與lie 之間是主動關(guān)系,故用lying,所以應(yīng)選B
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