7.Over 500 years ago,a Spanish explorer,Juan Ponce de Leon,arrived on the east of ______ is now Florida.( 。
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what

分析 五百多年前,一位名叫Juan Ponce de Leon的西班牙探險(xiǎn)家到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在的佛羅里達(dá)東部.

解答 答案:D
題干中is now Florida是一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),位于介詞of的后面,是充當(dāng)了介詞of的賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句;從句中is缺少主語(yǔ),要用連接代詞;which在賓語(yǔ)從句中常與名詞連用,表示哪一個(gè);that在賓語(yǔ)從句中只起連接作用,不充當(dāng)從句的成分.故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在句子中起名詞作用的各種從句統(tǒng)稱為名詞性從句.根據(jù)它們?cè)诰渲械恼Z(yǔ)法作用,這類從句又可分為主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句. 本題中what在賓語(yǔ)從句中起連接作用,同時(shí)又充當(dāng)了從句的主語(yǔ).

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