Question

動(dòng)詞填空
小題1:However, by the latter half of the14th century, English ________(come) into widespread use among all classes in England.
小題2:There’re nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known _______(attack) human beings.
小題3:The next morning Mrs Brown found the poor man _________(lie) in the street, dead.
小題4:He is the only one of the students who_______(be) the winner of scholarship for 3 years.
小題5:When it comes to ________(bring) up children, some people say  strict control produces well-behaved children.

Answer 1

小題1:had come
小題2:to have attacked
小題3:lying
小題4:has been
小題5:bringing

試題分析：
小題1:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by the latter half of the14th century 是在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的事情故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故用had come.
小題2:這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are known 是現(xiàn)在知道，而襲擊人是在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生所以應(yīng)該用不定式的完成式，故用to have attacked.
小題3:這里是短語(yǔ)find +某人+doing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事，故用lying.
小題4:因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for 3 years ，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故用has been.
小題5:這是短語(yǔ)cometo 談到，這里的to是介詞，故用動(dòng)名詞bringing.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及固定短語(yǔ)的用法，需要考生會(huì)分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力，并能正確理解句意。