根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red?   【小題1】  . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲觀主義者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 【小題2】   . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
   【小題3】   . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.   【小題4】  . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自殺) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
  【小題5】  . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A.On the other hand, black is depressing.
B.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.
C.The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D.If you do, you must be an optimist(樂觀主義者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it


【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】G
【小題4】A
【小題5】E

解析試題分析:本文講述了顏色和人的情緒,性格的關(guān)系,并詳細(xì)描述了不同的顏色對人的影響。
【小題1】D 根據(jù)下一句,如果你喜歡灰色和藍(lán)色,說明你是一個安靜害羞的人。那么如果你喜歡紅色,你就是一個積極的樂觀的人。故D項符合上下文。
【小題2】B 前句提及這是科學(xué)家研究的結(jié)果,那么科學(xué)家會告訴你我們天生對顏色就有我們自己的喜好。故B項符合上下文。
【小題3】G 根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容,繼續(xù)說明顏色對人的影響,故G項內(nèi)容是本段的主題句。
【小題4】A 上下文之間存在著一個轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,前面講述的是黃色和紅色的影響,接下來講述的是一些與黃色紅色相反的顏色,故A項正確。
【小題5】E 本段講述能讓工人工作更努力,更好,出的事故更少的顏色應(yīng)該是那些明亮的顏色,故E項正確。
考點:考查科普類短文閱讀
點評:本文講述了顏色和人的情緒,性格的關(guān)系,并詳細(xì)描述了不同的顏色對人的影響?疾榱藢W(xué)生在上下文串聯(lián)中理解段落大意的能力和串聯(lián)的能力,要求考生有一定的總結(jié)歸納的能力,能抓住文章的中心思想并在每一段中都有體現(xiàn)。

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