用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

小題1:At the same time we are taking measures to _____________ our natural resources.
小題2:The factory pours a lot of waste into the river and now the _______water is not fit to drink.
小題3:They two have been _____________ about the problem for about half an hour, but neither is willing to give in.
小題4:Some local families will provide ___________ for the exchange students.
小題5:The hurricane was really _______________.Many people were scared.
小題6:Considering there are many people in developing countries still don’t have enough to eat and no place to live in, many countries agree to work togehter to reduce ______________.
小題7:Honey, take your coat with you. Last night it snowed heavily and it might be ______________ cold today.
小題8:Do you know who ____________________ the computer?
小題9:The Japanese hold the view that the types of blood are related to people’s characters, so they take them ________.
小題10:With many forests __________ , animals have lost a lot of inhabitants. 

小題1: protect             
小題2:polluted  
小題3:arguing              
小題4: accommodation(s) 
小題5: scary \ scaring        
小題6: poverty 
小題7:freezing             
小題8:created 
小題9: seriously               
小題10: destroyed

試題分析:
小題1:protect   句意分析:同時(shí)我們要采取措施來保護(hù)我們的自然資源。Protect與后面的natural resources構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。
小題2: polluted  因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞pollute與名詞water構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞對(duì)water進(jìn)行修飾限制。Polluted water被污染的水。
小題3: arguing  本句的關(guān)鍵在于后面的時(shí)間狀語for about half an hour,該句要和完成時(shí)或者完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。
小題4: accommodation(s) 名詞accommodation指食宿;當(dāng)?shù)丶彝槟切┙粨Q生提供食宿。
小題5:scary \ scaring   根據(jù)后句Many people were scared.很多人都很害怕,說明颶風(fēng)是令人害怕的,故使用scary,或者scaring。
小題6: poverty 名詞貧窮poverty,是由形容詞poor轉(zhuǎn)化而來。
小題4: freezing 固定搭配be freezing cold指及其寒冷的。
小題5:created 動(dòng)詞create指發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造,相當(dāng)于invent。你知道誰發(fā)明了電腦嗎?
小題6:seriously 固定搭配take sth seriously認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅地對(duì)待sth;其中的seriously是對(duì)動(dòng)詞take them進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
小題10:destroyed 本句是一個(gè)with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),名詞forests與動(dòng)詞destroy之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題重在考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、基本詞匯量的積累,對(duì)于這類題只有平時(shí)勤積累、多進(jìn)行記憶背誦,對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求,考試時(shí)才能下筆如有神。
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