51.A.As a result | B.In fact | C.By contrast | D.On the contrary | |
52.A.conflict | B.lives | C.relationships | D.a(chǎn)ffairs | |
53.A.violent | B.global | C.unresolved | D.unavoidable | |
54.A.remark | B.a(chǎn)ssumption | C.insult | D.resolution | |
55.A.Preferencefor | B.Particularity about | C.Complaint over | D.Laughter over | |
56.A.interpret | B.practice | C.a(chǎn)ssess | D.bend | |
57.A.soft | B.tough | C.critical | D.clear | |
58.A.measure | B.strategy | C.a(chǎn)ssessment | D.a(chǎn)pplication | |
59.A.responses | B.a(chǎn)ttitudes | C.roles | D.intentions | |
60.A.Contrarily | B.Relatively | C.Consequently | D.Finally | |
61.A.a(chǎn)ccomplish | B.ignore | C.foresee | D.seek | |
62.A.wider | B.clearer | C.more complex | D.more critical | |
63.A.unselfish | B.initial | C.inspiring | D.careful | |
64.A.cooperation | B.a(chǎn)rgument | C.gratitude | D.support | |
65.A.a(chǎn)dmire | B.select | C.deal with | D.back up |
分析 文章介紹了校園暴力.年輕的學(xué)生們會為了一件小事而反目成仇,由沖突升級為暴力.對現(xiàn)在的孩子們來說,最大的威脅不是疾病,饑餓或遺棄,而是可怕的校園暴力.我們孩子們不能像處理其它事情一樣處理沖突呢?首先,問題出現(xiàn)時,要保持冷靜;其次,要學(xué)會傾聽和理解;最后還要學(xué)會自我反省,多問自己問題出在哪?作者最后還提議要在全國推行反對校園暴力的教育,畢竟,學(xué)會處理沖突也是一種基本的生存技能.
解答 51-55 BADCD 56-60 BABCD 61-65 ABDAC
51.B.本題考查短語辨析;As a result 因此;In fact 實際上;By contrast 項對照;On the contrary 相反;文章通過上文的argument引出主題"實際上,在校園最大的威脅是暴力",故選B.
52.A.本題考查名詞辨析;conflict 沖突;lives 生活,生命;relationships 關(guān)系;affairs事件;根據(jù)上下文推斷,既然暴力成為校園的最大的威脅,那么為什么不教會學(xué)生處理"沖突"呢.故選A.
53.D.本題考查形容詞辨析;violent 暴力的,狂暴的;global 全球的;unresolved 未解決的;unavoidable 不可避免的;由56空前的句子"Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable(一旦學(xué)生意識到?jīng)_突不可避免)"可知答案選擇D,即首先學(xué)生需要意識到?jīng)_突不可避免;
54.C.本題考查名詞辨析;remark 評論;assumption 假設(shè);insult 侮辱resolution 解決,決心;本題說明引起沖突的原因:小小的侮辱會導(dǎo)致沖突,邊彈鋼琴55空后的"lead to insults"也提示了答案,故選C.
55.D.本題考查短語辨析;Preference for 對…的偏好;Particularity about 對…講究;Complaint over 對…抱怨;Laughter over 對…嘲笑;上文提及到某個學(xué)生每天午餐吃同樣的三明治,對此的"嘲笑"會導(dǎo)致侮辱,故選D.
56.B.本題考查名詞辨析;interpret 解析,理解;practice 練習(xí);實踐;assess 評估;bend 彎曲;與下文中的rule搭配,practice the rule指練習(xí)運用規(guī)則,故選B.
57.A.本題考查形容詞辨析;soft 柔軟的;tough 艱難的;critical 批評的;clear 清楚的;聯(lián)系上文提及的原則stay calm和下文put out the fire推斷柔和的語言能夠達(dá)到這樣的效果,故選A.
58.B.本題考查名詞辨析;measure 措施;strategy 策略;C.a(chǎn)ssessment 評估;application 運用;本題指解決沖突的另一個"策略",故選B.measure指具體的措施,不選.
59.C.本題考查名詞辨析;responses 回復(fù);attitudes 態(tài)度;roles作用;角色intentions 意圖;本題用change roles 表示"交換角色",即兩者相互傾聽,故選C.
60.D.本題考查副詞辨析;Contrarily 相反;Relatively 相對;Consequently 結(jié)果;Finally 終于;文章按照順序解析解決沖突的策略,這是"最后"一點,故用D.
61.A.本題考查動詞辨析;accomplish完成,達(dá)成;ignore 忽視;不理睬;foresee 預(yù)見;seek 尋求;雙方相互傾聽,最終要"達(dá)成某個目標(biāo)",故選A.
62.B.本題考查形容詞辨析;wider 更寬;clearer 更清楚;more complex更復(fù)雜;more critical 更具有批評性;聯(lián)系上文,通過詢問自己使得問題"更清楚",故選B.
63.D.本題考查形容詞辨析;unselfish 無私的;initial 起初的;inspiring 令人鼓舞的;careful 細(xì)心的;上文作者建議詢問自己問題,故用用careful thought概括;選D.
64.A.本題考查名詞辨析;cooperation 合作;argument爭論;gratitude 感激;support 支持;沒有了沖突,很自然學(xué)生之間會產(chǎn)生"合作",故選A.
65.C.本題考查動詞辨析;admire羨慕;欽佩;select 選擇;deal with處理,與…交往; back up 支持;學(xué)會了解決沖突,很自然地幫助學(xué)生與他人交往,故選C.
點評 答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系.答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系.對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來.答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫.
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