14.It was a very foggy day in London.The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so.Buses,cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road.People were trying to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog.Mr.Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons and had to get there but no one could take him.He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost.Suddenly he  bumped into a stranger.The stranger asked if he could help him.Mr.Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament.The stranger told him he would take him there.Mr.Smith thanked him and they started to walk there.The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way.He went along one street,turned down another,crossed a square and at last after about half an hour's walk they arrived at the Houses of Parliament.Mr.Smith couldn't understand how the stranger found his way."It is wonderful,"he said."How do you find the way in the fog?"
"It is no trouble at all to me,"said the stranger,"I am blind."
21.According to the passage,we can infer that bump into meansB.
A.knock off                       
B.meet by chance
C.strike                          
D.traffic accident
22.Which of the following statements are NOT true?A
A.The stranger has a better sight than Mr.Smith.
B.Heavy fog can cause traffic accidents.
C.It's easy to get lost in a foggy day.
D.The fog was getting thicker and thicker.
23.Why is it no trouble at all to the stranger to find the way in the fog?D
A.Because he is a local inhabitant of London.
B.Because he lives next to the Houses of Parliament.
C.Because he isfamiliar with the route.
D.Because he finds the way not by sight but by heart.
24.This article mainly tells us thatC.
A.London is a foggy city.
B.Mr.Smith works for the government.
C.A blind stranger led the way for Mr.Smith in a foggy day.
D.Mr.Smith had a very important meeting and lost his way in the fog.

分析 這篇短文講述的是在一個(gè)大霧天,Smith先生要去開(kāi)一個(gè)很重要的會(huì).在這樣的天氣里,人們很容易迷路.幸運(yùn)的是,Smith先生得到了一個(gè)陌生人的幫助.這個(gè)人在茫茫大霧中沒(méi)有費(fèi)什么力氣就找到了Smith先生要去的地方,原來(lái)他是一個(gè)盲人.

解答 21.B.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)劃線短語(yǔ)所在的句子以及上下文的意思可知,在一個(gè)霧很大的一天,Smith先生要去開(kāi)一個(gè)很重要的會(huì)議,He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost.Suddenly he bumped into a stranger.他走路去那里,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷路了.這時(shí)他碰到了一個(gè)陌生人.故bump into在這里的意思應(yīng)該是偶然碰到.故選B.
22.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)短文中Buses,cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road.可知,在霧大的天氣里,開(kāi)車是很危險(xiǎn)的,故B這個(gè)句子是正確的;根據(jù)People were trying to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog.可知,在大霧中,人們很容易迷路,故C這個(gè)句子也是正確的;根據(jù)The fog was getting thicker every minute可知,霧變得越來(lái)越大了,故D這個(gè)句子也是正確的.而根據(jù)故事的結(jié)尾我們知道,這個(gè)幫助Smith先生的陌生人是一個(gè)盲人,因此A不對(duì).故選A.
23.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段It is no trouble at all to me,"said the stranger,"I am blind可以知道,這個(gè)陌生人在茫茫大霧里好像沒(méi)有費(fèi)什么事,就幫助Smith先生找到了他要去的地方,因?yàn)樗且粋(gè)盲人,他不是通過(guò)眼睛來(lái)看路,而是通過(guò)自己的心.故應(yīng)該選D.
24.C.主旨大意題.這篇短文講述的是在一個(gè)大霧天,Smith先生要去開(kāi)一個(gè)很重要的會(huì).在這樣的天氣里,人們很容易迷路.幸運(yùn)的是,Smith先生得到了一個(gè)陌生人的幫助.原來(lái)這個(gè)人是一個(gè)盲人,這種天氣對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么影響.故C選項(xiàng)在一個(gè)霧天一個(gè)盲人幫助Smith領(lǐng)路最符合文意.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

6.假定你是李華.你的筆友Jane最近因?yàn)閷W(xué)業(yè)繁重,身體感到不適,嚴(yán)重影響了學(xué)習(xí).因此,她發(fā)e-mail給你,尋求你的幫助.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示予以回復(fù).
   寫作要點(diǎn):
   1.合理的飲食;2.適度的鍛煉;3.充足的睡眠.4.…
   注意:
   1.短文詞數(shù)不少于120;
   2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
   3.可根據(jù)情況增減細(xì)節(jié),詳略得當(dāng);
Dear Jane,
   I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling ill these days.In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy and keep attentive in class.
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Best wishes.
 Yours sincerely
                                                                                                Li Hua.

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