Students who date (約會(huì)）in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia.
"Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence，but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships," said Pamela Orpinas，study author and professor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior.
Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade.
Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires (調(diào)查表）about the students* academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school.
"At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,'1 according to the journal article. Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters.
"Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications of dating a co-worker," Orpinas said, "when the couple break up. they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert (轉(zhuǎn)移）attention from studying.”
4tDating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school，”O(jiān)rpinas concluded.
小題1:According to the passage, students who date in middle school may_____
A．have poorer academic performances
B．be more likely to hurl others
C． enjoy better school lives
D．a(chǎn)re less likely to use alcohol and tobacco
小題2:When doing his study, Orpinas_____.
A． followed a group of students of 6th and 12th grade
B． completed a survey and a report each year
C． completed questionnaires about the students’ academic efforts
D． found that the students’ study skills have connection with their frequency of dating
小題3:Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except_____
A．being diligentB．bcing well organized
C． being kind and helpfulD．finishing assigned schoolwork
小題4:What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up?
A． They don’t want to see each other any longer.
B． Their attention to studying will be affected.
C． They will miss their ex-partners sometimes
D． They will think it，s reasonable Io get depressed.
小題5:Orpinas’  attitude towards dating in middle school is_____
A．supportiveB．positiveC．negativeD．indifferent

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：文章介紹了Orpinas做的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，目的是弄清學(xué)生的成績(jī)和約會(huì)的頻率有關(guān)。約會(huì)的學(xué)生成績(jī)一般都不好。分手的兩個(gè)人會(huì)上課不專心。Orpinas 對(duì)中學(xué)談戀愛是消極的觀點(diǎn)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：Students who date (約會(huì)）in middle school have significantly worse study skills,可知約會(huì)的學(xué)生成績(jī)一般都不好。選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第五段的句子："At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,可知學(xué)生的成績(jī)和約會(huì)的頻率有關(guān)。選 D
小題3:排除題：從第五段的句子：Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters.可知沒有提到C項(xiàng)。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第六段的句子：when the couple break up. they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert (轉(zhuǎn)移）attention from studying.”可知分手的兩個(gè)人會(huì)上課不專心。選B
小題5:歸納題：從最后一段的句子：4tDating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school，可知Orpinas 對(duì)中學(xué)談戀愛是消極的觀點(diǎn)。選C
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章介紹了Orpinas做的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，目的是弄清學(xué)生的成績(jī)和約會(huì)的頻率有關(guān)。約會(huì)的學(xué)生成績(jī)一般都不好，分手的兩個(gè)人會(huì)上課不專心。Orpinas 對(duì)中學(xué)談戀愛是消極的觀點(diǎn)。做閱讀理解題首先要明確文章的中心意思，只有明確了中心意思，那么做閱讀理解的試題才能做到游刃有余。閱讀理解的主旨大意題其實(shí)主要考查考生把握全文內(nèi)容或理解文章中心思想的能力以及分析歸納文章段落大意、重要情節(jié)、人物特征和寫作特點(diǎn)等方面的能力。文章的主旨大意明確了，若還具備分析長(zhǎng)難句的能力，難的試題也會(huì)迎刃而解。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

South Asia heatwave kills nearly 100
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The weather office in Dhaka said the hot weather will last for another week until the monsoon(季風(fēng)) rains which are normally due by the middle of June.
Severe heat conditions in the southern Indian have killed at least 55 people, officials in the two states said.
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At least five people have died in Nepal from extreme heat, the government said.
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A．heat stokeB．dehydrationC．diarrhoeaD．a(chǎn)ll above
小題2:When the monsoon rains come, the temperature will _______.
A．remain the sameB．go on to rise sharply
C．begin to drop obviously D．rise a little
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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"According to a 2007 study, there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India. We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue."
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A．Women's rights' being seriously abused．
B．Anger at the practice of demanding dowries．
C．The bride's giving a great many dowries．
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A．There are a variety of weapons to choose from．
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B．The popularity of the game "Angry Brides"．
C．The groom's demanding too many dowries．
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

D
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A．Be careful when using cell phones.
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閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。
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                                  _______________________________          
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．It was missing after the competition.
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D．It was 5 pounds heavier than Dill’s biggest one that year.
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A．how to do a soil testB．how to plant the giant pumpkin seed
C．when to water the pumpkinD．how to grow a giant pumpkin
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D．Dill’s favorite pumpkin is the heaviest of all those he has ever grown.
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A．Gardening Giant: Howard DillB．World Champion Pumpkin
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Older returning students aren’t the only ones increasing the enrollment at MTSU. Huddleston says she’s also seeing an increase in student transfers (轉(zhuǎn)移). "Students who went out of state, or even within the state, to more expensive schools are transferring to public schools to make use of the lower cost of going to school here," she explains.
小題1:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．The Falling American Economy
B．College Enrollment up in a Down Economy
C．Colleges Have More Students Than Before
D．Going to College Is No Longer Difficult
小題2:According to the passage, many students return to school ______.
A．to make more moneyB．to read job advertisements
C．to complete a degreeD．to ask their schoolmates for help
小題3:Many students are transferring to public schools mainly because ______.
A．public schools provide better education
B．public schools offer better jobs to their students
C．they don’t want to be influenced by the falling economy
D．the cost of public schools is lower and they can save money
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE about Sherian Huddleston?
A．She is working more hours than before because of the worsening economy.
B．She is a student of Middle Tennessee State University.
C．She disagrees with those who are returning to school.
D．She is surprised to see the enrollment go up.

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