Electricity shortage leaves Afghanistan in the dark. Electricity is in short supply in the Middle Eastern Nation of Afghanistan. Only 6 percent of the country’s residents have electric power, according to the Asian Development Bank, an organization that works to reduce poverty.
Some residents in Kabul received only 3 hours of electricity a day last fall. Others received none. Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan. “It’s dark everywhere,” says city resident Gul Hussein. “Some of our neighbours are using candles.”
Experts say water shortage is partly to blame. Water is used to make electricity. In Kabul, power becomes scarce in midsummer, when the region’s hydroelectric(水力發(fā)電的) dams dry up. Hydroelectricity is made by the force of falling water.
Kabul’s growing population is also a cause. Since the late 1990s, the city’s population has jumped from less than 1 million to more than 4 million people. Now even more electricity is needed.
Despite receiving millions of dollars in international aid, the country’s electricity shortages continue. Still, Afghans hope for a solution. One plan is to import, or bring in, power from the nearby country Uzbekistan. Afghan officials also spoke with U.S. president about the nation’s need to make its own electricity.
“ Life takes power,” says Jan Agha, a worker from Kabul. “If you have electricity, life is good; but if there’s no electricity, you go around like a blind man.”
1.One reason for electricity shortage is _________
A. the lack of international aid  
B. the shortage of hydroelectric dams
C. the increase of population   
D. the low temperature in midsummer
2. Which of the following will probably a solution for the problem of electricity shortage?
A. To build more hydroelectric dams.
B. To advise people to use less electricity.
C. To buy electricity from America.
D. To produce electricity on its own.
3. What does the underlined word “scarce” mean in paragraph 3?
A. not normal    B. not little    C. not effective   D. not enough
4. Which one should be the best title for the passage?
A. Water Shortage in Afghanistan       B. Population Lead to Lack of Electricity
C. Electricity Shortage in Afghanistan   D. Help Needed in Afghanistan

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C
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0156581054/ www. FatTire Bike Tours Paris. Com/ info@Fat Tire Bike Tours Paris. Com?
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36.A.boring   B.exciting     C.noisy        D.surprising
37.A.may      B.must           C.should       D.can
38.A.keep     B.stay           C.escape       D.stop
39.A.drink    B.try            C.cigarette     D.taste
40.A.it       B.him           C.her           D.them
41.A.fact       B.problem       C.trouble       D.reality
42.A.with      B.for           C.by         D.in
43.A.a(chǎn)nd       B.so           C.but           D.or
44.A.Although B.Because     C.If             D.Despite
45.A.hurt      B.injury       C.damage        D.harm
46.A.driving  B.having      C.making        D.keeping

1,3,5

 
47.A.food     B.energy         C.hope         D.interest

48.A.develop  B.grow        C.rise         D.increase
49.A.deeply   B.widely      C.strongly      D.highly
50.A.prevents  B.causes        C.leads to       D.a(chǎn)ims at
51.A.the other  B.other       C.others       D.a(chǎn)nother
52.A.a(chǎn)voided  B.taken       C.missed       D.interrupted
53.A.big      B.high        C.large           D.wide
54.A.tastes    B.smells        C.colours         D.forms
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