14．[1]As is known，it is important to help your children gain key information from textbooks or understand what they read，especially as they get older．Here are the ways to improve their reading comprehension．
[2]Have them read aloud．This forces them to go slower，which gives them more time to process what they read．Besides，they are not only seeing the words，they are hearing them，too．
[3]Provide the right kinds of books． Make sure your children get lots of practice reading book that aren't too difficult．They should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help．Stopping any more often than that to figure out a word makes it tough for them to focus on the overall meaning of the story．
[4]Reread to build fluency．To gain meaning from text，your children need to read quickly and smoothly-a skill known as fluency．Rereading familiar，simple books gives your children practice at decoding（解譯） words quickly，so they'll become more fluent．
[5]Talk to the teacher．If your children are struggling with comprehension，they may need more help with their reading-for example，they can turn to the teacher to build their vocabulary or practice phonics skills．
[6]Supplement（補充） class reading． If the class is studying a particular theme（主題），look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic．Some prior knowledge will make their way through tougher classroom texts．
[7]Talk about what they are reading． This"verbal processing"helps them remember and think through the themes of the book．Ask questions before，________，for example：
Before："What interests you in this book？What doesn't？"
During："What's going on in the book？Is it turning out the way you thought it would？"
After："Can you summarize the book？What did you like about it？"
76．What is the best title of the passage？（no more than 7 words）
How to improve your children's reading comprehension
77．To gain meaning from the text，what skill do your children need？（no more than 5 words）Reading quickly and smoothly
78．Please fill in the blank in the seventh paragraph with proper words．（no more than 6 words）during and after reading the book
79．How many ways are mentioned in this passage？（no more than 2 words）six
80．What does the word"them"（line 2，paragraph 2）probably refer to？（no more than 2 words）the words．

分析 文中介紹了提高閱讀理解能力的幾種方法．比如：大聲朗讀；讀各種各樣的書；補充類閱讀；跟老師談話；談?wù)勛x的內(nèi)容等．

解答 76 How to improve your children's reading comprehension
77 Reading quickly and smoothly
78 during and after reading the book
79  six
80  the words．
76 How to improve your children's reading comprehension主旨大意題．  通讀全文可知文中介紹了提高閱讀理解能力的幾種方法．比如：大聲朗讀；讀各種各樣的書；補充類閱讀；跟老師談話；談?wù)勛x的內(nèi)容等．
77 Reading quickly and smoothly細節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第四 段To gain meaning from text，your children need to read quickly and smoothly 可知為了獲得文章的意思，你的孩子們需要快速順利的閱讀．
78 during and after reading the book細節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第七 段 Before："What interests you in this book？What doesn't？"During："What's going on in the book？Is it turning out the way you thought it would？"After："Can you summarize the book？What did you like about it？"可知在讀書時應(yīng)該詢問讀書前中后這三個問題．
79  six細節(jié)題．通讀全文可知文中介紹了提高閱讀理解能力的6種方法．比如：大聲朗讀；讀各種各樣的書；重讀鍛煉技能；補充類閱讀；跟老師談話；談?wù)勛x的內(nèi)容等．
 80  the words．猜測詞義題．  根據(jù)文章第二 段Besides，they are not only seeing the words，they are hearing them，too．可知他們不僅看懂書本的話語，而且聽懂書本中的話語．

點評 做閱讀表達題時，理清文章的脈絡(luò)、掌握文章的主旨大意，并能運用簡潔的語言表達．回答要有針對性觀點要明確．不要摘抄文章原句．

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