【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It’s amazing that Chinese police are using facial-recognition tech to catch criminals. Police in Beijing are reportedly testing out new smart glasses with facial-recognition technology. The smart tech, which 【1】 (use) in many checkpoints to find suspects presently.

Some people will certainly be worried about the possibility of police using facial-recognition tech to flag individuals, 【2】 the chief executive thinks that there is no reason 【3】 the concern, because he trusts the government. 【4】 (Interesting), this is not the first time that facial recognition has been used to stop wrongdoers in Beijing. In 2017, we reported on how visitors were having their faces scanned automatically in a certain restroom in 【5】 capita] city to prevent locals from 【6】 (steal) the paper for use at home.

Authorities in Shenzhen, China, have also set up artificial intelligence-powered CCTV cameras to scan the faces of those 【7】 cross the streets unlawfully and display their 【8】 (identity) on large LED screens for all people to see.

If that isn’t punishment enough, plans are now in place 【9】 (link) the current system with cellular technology, so offenders will also be sent a text message with a fine as soon as they are caught 【10】 (cross) the road against traffic lights.

【答案】

【1】is being used

【2】but/yet

【3】for

【4】Interestingly

【5】the

【6】stealing

【7】who

【8】identities

【9】to link

【10】crossing

【解析】試題這是一篇科技類說明文。講述中國警察正在測試使用人臉識別智能眼鏡掃描旅客，3秒之內(nèi)識別任何公民。

【1】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞which作主語，因此從句中謂語動詞與先行詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致，先行詞是The smart tech，是第三人稱單數(shù)，與謂語動詞use是被動關(guān)系，use用被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)上文提到的“ are reportedly testing out”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進行時，故填is being used。

【2】考查連詞。句意：有些人肯定會擔(dān)心警察可能會用面部識別技術(shù)來標(biāo)記個人，但是行政負責(zé)人認為沒有理由要擔(dān)心這件事的發(fā)生，因為他相信政府。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but/yet。

【3】考查介詞。reason for...“……的理由”是常用搭配。故填for。

【4】考查副詞。修飾整個句子用副詞做狀語，interestingly“有趣地”是副詞，置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Interestingly。

【5】考查冠詞。此處特指“首都城”，故填the。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。from是介詞，介詞后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞。故填stealing。

【7】考查定語從句�！�__7___ cross the streets unlawfully... ”是定語從句，修飾those，從句中作主語，指人，用關(guān)系代詞who。故填who。

【8】考查名詞。形容詞物主代詞修飾名詞，由their修飾用復(fù)數(shù)，identity“身份證”是名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是identities。故填identities。

【9】考查非謂語動詞�！�___9___ (link) the current system with cellular technology”是目的狀語，用不定式作目的狀語。故填to link。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。catch sb. doing sth.“抓住某人在做某事”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填crossing。

語法填空的解題技巧很多，通過這篇文章同學(xué)們可以掌握關(guān)注空格上下文的解題技巧。在解題時，關(guān)注空格上下文可以知道空格處所填詞的詞性以及形式。例如小題2，從結(jié)構(gòu)分析，空格處需要一個連詞。連接兩個句子，根據(jù)句意“有些人肯定會擔(dān)心警察可能會用面部識別技術(shù)來標(biāo)記個人，但是行政負責(zé)人認為沒有理由要擔(dān)心這件事的發(fā)生，因為他相信政府�！笨芍颂幈硎巨D(zhuǎn)折，故填but/yet。再如小題5，修飾名詞，且根據(jù)語境表示特指“首都城”，故空格處缺少定冠詞the。故填the。

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