Below is adapted from an English dictionary

figure/fīg ə / noun, verb                           

●noun 1．[C, often pl.] a number representing particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade /sales figures

2．[C] a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary 3．[pl] （informal） the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc 4．a(chǎn) person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history．5．the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly 6．a(chǎn) person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carved figures in it 7．[C] the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one’s figure 8．[C] a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating [IDM] be/become a figure of fun: be/become sb．that others laugh at cut a…figure: （of a person） to have a particular appearance He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket．put a figure on sth.: to say the exact price or number of sth.

s a fine figure of man/woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect  figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only （with no real power or authority） ●verb 1．to think or decide that sth．will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning．2．to be part of a process, situation, etc．especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn’t seem to figure at all．3．to calculate an amount or the cost of sth.: We figured that attendance at 150,000．[PHRV] 1．figure in: to include （in a sum）: Have you figured in the cost of hotel? 2．figure on: to plan on; to expect sth．to happen: I haven’t figured on his getting home too late．3．figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? [IDM] It/That figures! （informal）: That seems reasonable, logical and what I expect.

1．I didn’t really mean my partner is a snake; it was just a ______.

     A．figure of eight                                  B．figure head

     C．figure of speech                               D．a(chǎn) fine figure

2．---She was coming late again．

---______! That’s typical of her.

    A．It figures her out                          B．It figures

    C．It cuts a poor figure                     D．She is a figure of fun

3．What does “watch my figure” in the sentence “Don’t tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure.” mean?

    A．a(chǎn)dd the numbers                                B．have sports

    C．try not to get fat                               D．watch games

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科目：高中英語 來源：2007年高考浙江卷英語試題 題型：閱讀理解

Below is a web page from Google.

Olympic—Modern Olympic Games
The complete results archive of summer and winter Olympic games,with winners lists,statistics,national anthems and flags of all countries since 1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k
Environment
Beijing steel plants to run at the lowest level of cost during 2008 Olympics［2007-03-11］Beijing able to treat 90 pct of waste water ［2007-02-05］·Air quality in Beijing has improved over the past six years［2007-02-01］·Green Olympics dream coming true...
en.beijing2008.com/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k
Beijing announces planned route of Olympic torch relay
Beijing announced the 2008 Olympics Games torch relay route and set off the Olympic Games torch on Thursday. ...Green Olympics is one of the three concepts of the Beijing Games,...
english.china.com/zh-cn/news/sports/11059227/14069663.html-26k
Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics—‘Green Olympics’
 
Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics—‘Green Olympics’,officially annouced on Saturday,24 September 2005.The symbol,created using a calligraphic art form,is composed of human and tree-like shapes,...
my.opera.com/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004
On behalf of BOCOG,Wang Wei,executive vice president of BOCOG,gave a presentation about Green Olympics,introduced the environment protection work of BMG and BOCOG,and answered several questions such as protection of cultural relics...
en.beijing2008.com/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k
Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games Trivia
Who was the founder of the Modern Olympics?In which cities were the modern Olympic Games due to be held/scheduled during the ‘war years’,i.e.,1916,1940,and 1944?...In which three years of the Modern Olympic Games were...More questions...
www.funtrivia.com/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT
...aimed at young researchers engaged in scholarly research on the Olympic Movement,its history and values,and the impact of the...［Full story］SPORT ACCORD［2005-01-23］...
www.olympic.org/
Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 2004
As put forward in the various official texts,the Olympic symbols of ancient Olympia,the Olympic flame and the Marathon race and bridges between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games,...
www.c2008.org/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
【小題1】When was the environmental symbol of Beijing Olympics made public?
A．On January 23,2005.
B．On September 24,2005.
C．On February 5,2007.
D．On March 11,2007.
【小題2】Which of the following websites is designed for young researchers interested in the Olympics?
A．Environment
B．Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004
C．Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games Trivia
D．OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT
【小題3】Which website provides a complete list of the winners in the Olympic Games?
A．Olympic—Modern Olympic Games
B．Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004
C．Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics—‘Green Olympics’
D．Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 2004
【小題4】What do we learn from the above web page?
A．Beijing has made efforts to improve its air quality.
B．The Olympic torch relay route has not been planned.
C．The Olympic flags will be on display in Athens.
D．A quiz on the Olympics will be held in Beijing.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語（浙江卷帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Below is a selection from a popular science book.
If blood is red, why are veins（靜脈） blue?
Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks red when it’s outside the body, when it’s sitting in the vein near the surface of the skin, it’s more of a dark reddish purple color. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.
Which works harder, you heart or your brain?
That kind of depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you’re sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.
Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-ups?
Baby (or “milk”) teeth do not last long; they fall out to make bigger room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall our when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they are gone. This is because nature figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.
Do old people shrink as they age?
Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because they’re shrinking all over. They lose height as their spine（脊柱） becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effect of gravity(重力). Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose and average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards ----- their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, it’s because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.
Why does spinning make you dizzy（眩暈的）?
Because your brain gets confused between what you’re seeing and what you’re feeling. The brain senses that you’re spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with your eyes to keep your vision balance stable. But when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control, and your brain thinks you’removing while you’re not.
Where do feelings and emotions come from?
Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area ----- from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel more complex emotions than any other animal on this planet.
If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?
Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, it’s “use it, or lose it”! It’s not that exercise makes you healthy, it’s more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease
【小題1】What is the color of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?

A．BlueB．Light yellow
C．RedD．Dark reddish purple
【小題2】Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?
A．Because their spine is in active use.
B．Because they are more easily affected by gravity.
C．Because they keep growing backwards.
D．Because their spine becomes more bent.
【小題3】Which of the following statements about our brain is true?
A．In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.
B．When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.
C．The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.
D．Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.
【小題4】What is the main purpose of the selection?
A．To give advice on how to stay healthy.
B．To provide information about our body.
C．To challenge new findings in medical research.
D．To report the latest discoveries in medical science.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年吉林省通化市高三第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Below is a housing guide for students going to London.

University accommodation (住所)offices

Many university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房東). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organization. The advantage of using your university accommodation office is that you can get some support if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unluckily to have enough registered landlords to houses all their students.

Property papers: Loot and Renting

Loot is an important source (來源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: www.loot.com. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.

Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting.co.uk.

Accommodation agencies

The majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.

Noticeboards

    Around the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problematic. 

Word of mouth

    Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, don’t suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.

Family

Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice.

1. What is the advantage of using Loot?

A. It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.    

B. It gives you personal information about other co-renters.

C. Their website is designed mainly for students.    

D. There are some good bargains.

2.The information passed on by word of mouth is important because      .

A. it is better than that found through any other source

B. it helps you find some of the best housing never advertised    

C. the landlords have little valuable information

D. the final year students always offer better information

3.For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?

A. University accommodation offices.               B. Loot and Renting.    

C. Notice boards.                                D. Family.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆福建省、德化一中高三摸底聯(lián)考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

 

 

Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/.

         Kid of the Year Photo Competition

         Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away

52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS our

editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.

         Official Competition Rules

         No purchase necessary to enter or win.

        The Kid of the Year Photo Competition entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. January 23, 2011, and ends January 21, 2012 (“Entry Period”). Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2012 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.

         SPONSOR(贊助商): Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.

         ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.

         Share My Entry:

         Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button to enter.

         Facebook Entry:

         Visit http://Facebook.com/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2011 tab(選項(xiàng)卡).

         Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos, without any brand names or trademarks, must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats (格式) and cannot be over 3 MB.

         This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents.com.

         LIMIT: One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.

1.We can learn from the passage that ___________.

A. you should buy something first before you enter the contest

B. your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest

C. you should send your entry before 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2011

D. the editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizes

2.Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She must ___________.

A. provide a description and an album title for the kid’s photos

B. go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms

C. complete the entry process separately for each of her kids

D. provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry

3.To enter the competition, photos must ___________.

A. be taken by non-professional participants

B. have won some prize or award

C. contain brand names or trademarks

D. contain parents’ personal information

4.The purpose of the passage i___________.

A. to advertise the website Facebook. com

B. to attract photographers’ interest in a photo contest

C. to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest

D. to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：0910年黑龍江省高二下學(xué)期期末考試 題型：閱讀理解

Below is a discussion on a website.

http: / /www. Talking Points. com/

             Stuck on a desert island?

Started on 23rd April by Steve           Posts 1--7 of 42

Post 1

Steve

USA

Hi, everyone. What would you miss most and least if you were stuck on a desert island? For me, it would be the changing seasons in New England. I guess this will sound stupid but I’d probably miss the rain, too. I wouldn’t miss getting up at six every day to go to work, though! What about you?

Post 2

Tomas

Germany

Good question, Steve. I think I’d miss different types of bread, and shopping at the supermarket. I’d miss the food most. What would I miss least? My mobile phone--I’d like to be completely quiet--at least for a little while.

Post 3

Paola

Italy

I would miss the company of people because I know I’d like to have someone to share experiences with. I’d go mad on my own. And I sure wouldn’t miss junk mail(垃圾郵件)--I hate coming home every evening and finding a pile of junk mail in my post box.

Post 4

Miko

Japan

Hi, I would miss Manga cartoon, the Internet and Japanese food, like sushi. I’d also miss TV shows and shopping for clothes…In fact, I’d miss everything.

Post 5

Roger

UK

 I would miss my daily newspaper and listening to the news on TV and radio. I’d feel very cut off if I didn’t know what was happening in the world. What I’d miss least would be traffic jams in the city, particularly my journey to work.

Post 6

Jayne

Canada

Why hasn’t anyone mentioned their family? I’d be lost without my husband and two kids. They are the most important for me. And I can’t get started in the morning without a cup of black coffee. I wouldn’t miss doing the housework.

Post 7

Jaime

Mexico

It would have to be music．I couldn’t live without my music．I wouldn’t miss going to school at all or doing homework!

68．Who would miss his or her family most?

A．Jaime        B．Jayne       C．Miko     D．Paola

69．Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media?

A．Steve        B．Jaime          C．Roger              D．Tomas

70．How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?

A．One         B．Two           C．Three                 D．Four

 

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