Question

【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。

Our school has had a survey on reading. It shows that 55 percent the students spend our time reading textbooks after the school. Only 10 percent enjoy read literature. Why are so many students unwilling to read serious works? According to the survey, they have no enough time because they have too many homework to do. Some complain that literary works are so thick that they have hardly enough patient to finish it. Others who only concentrates on how to get high scores simply admit that reading literature won’t help them at all with their exams. What’s more, some students show no interest in literature. In fact, books play important role in our life. Not only can reading make us relaxing, but also it can help us to learn customs and culture in the past and at present at home and abroad.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】加of

【2】our改為their

【3】去掉the

【4】read改為reading

【5】many改為much

【6】patient改為patience

【7】concentrates改為concentrate

【8】加an

【9】relaxing改為relaxed

【10】culture改為cultures

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇調(diào)查報告。對大學(xué)生的閱讀習(xí)慣做的一次調(diào)查，并提出了建議。

【1】加of，考查固定搭配。percent of......的百分比，是固定搭配。故加of。

【2】our改為their，考查代詞。第二句主語是the students，因此應(yīng)spend their time花費他們的時間。故our改為their。

【3】去掉the，考查冠詞。after school放學(xué)。故去掉the。

【4】read改為reading，考查動詞。enjoy+doing喜歡做......。故read改為reading。

【5】many改為much，考查形容詞。many修飾可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，homework是不可數(shù)名詞。故many改為much。

【6】patient改為patience，考查形容詞修飾名詞。enough是形容詞，修飾名詞。patient是形容詞，patience是名詞。故patient改為patience。

【7】concentrates改為concentrate，考查主謂一致。本句中who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾others，是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故concentrates改為concentrate。

【8】加an，考查固定搭配。play an important role起重要作用，是固定搭配。故加an。

【9】relaxing改為relaxed，考查分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。make sb+賓語補足語，此處賓語補足語應(yīng)用形容詞，且賓語補足語與sb之間是被動關(guān)系，因此要用過去分詞。故relaxing改為relaxed。

【10】culture改為cultures，考查名詞。learn customs and cultures學(xué)習(xí)不同的風(fēng)俗和文化，前后結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)一致，都應(yīng)接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故culture改為cultures。