People often have this belief _______economic development is bad for the environment, but this does not have to be true.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when
C

試題分析:考查同位語(yǔ)從句。本句中的that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋名詞the belief的內(nèi)容。That在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用。句意:人們經(jīng)常有這樣的觀點(diǎn),經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對(duì)環(huán)境是有害的。但是這未必就是對(duì)的。故C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):名詞性從句的考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上,連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用;連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ);連接副詞when, why, where, how,在句中做狀語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來(lái)說(shuō),考生在解答此類型時(shí),可用排除法或造句法,造句法就是仿造原句的語(yǔ)法功能仿造出一個(gè)易懂易理解的句子,幫助判斷。
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