Local police will begin pulling over drivers and cyclists tomorrow so they can fill out a survey to help the city better understand and improve its traffic situation.
The survey, which will run from tomorrow until the end of the year, is the biggest of its kind in the city's history. It will be used to gather information about traffic patterns to help future urban planning, particularly for the World Expo in 2010.
“The survey is to determine the city's daily and weekly traffic situations,” Zhang Yan, a senior engineer at the Shanghai Urban Planning and Design Research Institute, said yesterday. This is the third time the city has conducted a large-scale traffic survey. The other two surveys were conducted in 1986 and 1995.
Officials will send questionnaires to pedestrians and drivers, record traffic jams in major areas, and analyze the information from electronic traffic signs.
The Road Administrative Office will also survey traffic outside the Outer Ring Road, paying particular attention to vehicles entering or exiting the city.
“With more vehicles from neighboring provinces, we have to find it out how many, when and for what purposes those vehicles are coming to the city,” said Dong Hui, a spokeswoman for the Road Administrative Office.
Officials from her office will stop about half of the vehicles passing by 53 major venues (場(chǎng)所) tomorrow and ask drivers to fill out questionnaires about where they are coming from, where they are headed and whether their trip is for private or business purposes.
1. Who is likely to be stopped by the police for the questions?
A. A student returning home from school.
B. A dustman cleaning a parking lot.
C. A customer shopping in a market.
D. A garage worker repairing a car.
2. Shanghai has decided to start such a survey because it wants to ________.
A. reduce traffic accidents
B. satisfy the future need
C. make the road users happy
D. make more money
3. Where are the 53 major venues mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. Outside the Outer Ring Road.
B. We're not told about it in the passage.
C. Inside the Outer Ring Road.
D. Both outside and inside the Outer Ring Road.
4. It seems that Shanghai's large traffic survey is ________.
A. mainly about vehicles going in and out
B. done by just collecting public opinions
C. done at the request of the World Expo
D. held quite regularly
5. We are NOT told about the ________ of the survey in the passage.
A. contents B. time
C. steps D. purpose
1. 解析:選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知道要做關(guān)于交通情況的調(diào)查,所以參與調(diào)查的人不可能是在商場(chǎng)的顧客、打掃停車場(chǎng)的工人以及修車的工人,而只能是在路上的人,故放學(xué)回家的學(xué)生正符合這一概念。
2. 解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段的最后一句“...to help future urban planning, particularly for...”可知,選B。
3. 解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中“...also survey traffic outside the Outer Ring Road...”和最后一段可知,選A。
4. 解析:選D。推理判斷題。由文中第三段提到“This is the third time the city has conducted a large-scale traffic survey. The other two surveys were conducted in 1986 and 1995”可知,選D。
5. 解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文意可知,調(diào)查研究的步驟沒有被提及,但是目的,時(shí)間以及內(nèi)容都講到了。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
“Wanted by the FBI.” To the murderer, or the bank robber, these are the most frightening words in the world. When the criminal hears them,he knows that six thousand trained persons are after him.
Why should he be so afraid? There are thousands of cities and villages where he can hide,and forests and deserts, as well. Besides, he’s usually rich with stolen money.
Money can make it easier to hide. With money, the criminal can even pay a doctor to operate on his face and make him hard to recognize. But the criminals know that as public enemies, they can be found by the FBI no matter where they hide.
They know every trick the criminal knows and many more. If he makes just one mistake,they’ll get him. That’s why the man who is wanted can’t sleep. That’s why he becomes nervous, why he jumps at every sound.
The FBI began on May 10th, 1924. General Harlan Stone chose Edgar Hoover, a young lawyer, to head the new agency . “What we need is a wholly new kind of police force,” he said. “Criminals today are smart.They use stolen cars and even planes to make their gateways. They have learned to open any lock,using advanced technology. We can’t beat them with old methods. We have to train officers to work scientifically.”
Edgar Hoover quietly went ahead with his plans. He picked his men carefully. They had to be between the ages of twenty-five and thirty-five. He wanted only men with good manners and good character. When working as his officers, they would have to meet all kinds of people. Hoover wanted men who could handle a teacup as well as a gun. But the FBI cannot help in every police problem. It can look into only certain crimes against the government. Solving all other crimes is the duty of local police forces.
A man wanted by the FBI will find that money is ________.
A.not at all useful B.very helpful for a while
C.necessary for his crime D.everything for him
Before he worked with the FBI,Edgar Hoover was a ____________.
A.policeman B.lawyer C.teacher D.general
The FBI was begun in order to ____.
A.reduce crimes B.bring younger men into police work
C.fight crimes scientifically D.offer jobs
A man who can “handle a teacup as well as a gun” has both ____________.
A.courage and manners B.strength and kindness
C.wisdom and energy D.a(chǎn)bility and humor
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年福建省南安一中高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.
People who like to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.
Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan(齋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.
Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law — no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations – is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.
In Thailand it’s against the law to drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke -- the local police will stop you.
Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.
Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.
Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.
【小題1】What is mainly talked about in the text?
A.How to make your trip around the world safe. |
B.Why there are strange laws in the world. |
C.Some strange laws you should know about for your trip. |
D.interesting places you can go to around the world. |
A.the police will play a joke on you |
B.you should wear your shirt even though it’s hot |
C.the police will give you tickets costing about $10 |
D.you should always keep your headlights on |
A.The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment. |
B.Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today. |
C.Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldn’t eat in public. |
D.You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark. |
A.It is a newly invented law. | B.You aren’t allowed to use dollar-coins. |
C.You will be fined if you use coins. | D.Shop owners can decide if you can use coins. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年山西省高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
When you’re trying to find the best place to live,choosing a neighborhood is almost as important as choosing a house or an apartment. 1. .
Crime and Safety
Research the Internet.Use a search engine to find some information about the crime(犯罪) reports in that neighborhood.
2. The police department will provide details about a particular area. This is probably your best source of information on crime and safety.
Drive around the area.Look for crime signs such as broken windows. Do homes have high fences or bars on accessible windows?
Look and Feel
3. Take a note of(留意)the condition of the houses,the front yards, the streets and side walks.See if people you meet make eye contact with you. 4. Note the traffic and speed and see if the streets seem quiet or noisy.
Transportation
How long wilt it take to get to work? Will you be going with or against traffic? Is there public transportation available? If you need access to the airport,how far is the drive?
Schools
The sign of a good neighborhood is a well-kept school. 5. Another thing to consider is how your child will get to school. Is there public transportation? Can they walk? Is it safe? How far is it to drive?
A. Contact the local police department.
B. Find out the value of the house in the neighborhood.
C. If they do, it’s probably a safe and friendly community.
D. Spend time walking through the neighborhood.
E. If there are bars close by, how noisy will it be on weekends?
F. It needs to be safe, affordable and provide you with everything that you need.
G. And if you have children, this is probably the first consideration.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
High-quality customer service is preached(宣揚(yáng)) by many ,but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.
Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyone who will listen.
Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide t frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school.
“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group.” the store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”
On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four other, and will no longer visit the specific store for every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.
According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.
The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞滿了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.
During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting(業(yè)余兼職的)local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.
Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.
Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.
“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”
Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.
1.Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?
A. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.
B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.
C. Few customers believe the service will be improved.
D. Customers have no easy access to store managers.
2.What does Paula Courtney imply by saying “ … the shopper must also find a replacement” (Line 2, Para. 4)?
A. New customers are bound to replace old ones.
B. It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.
C. Most stores provide the same.
D. Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.
3.What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?
A. Manners of the salespeople.
B. Hiring of efficient employees.
C. Huge supply of goods for sale.
D. Design of the store layout.
4.To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to _________.
A. exert pressure on stores to improve their service
B. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic way
C. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly
D. shop around and make comparisons between stores
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:20102011學(xué)年浙江嘉興一中高二上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解
A young British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情況) to the way his father died five years ago.
The dinghy(救生橡皮船), used to take Richard Smith, 21, to his yacht(快艇), was discovered empty, floating in seas off the Caribbean island. An air and sea search was carried out but he has still not been discovered.
Richard’s mother, Bicknell, said from her home in Hampshire, “It’s so much coincidence(意外). Richard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem, which included the date of his disappearance.”
“Now, it’s very strange because all they have found is Richard’s dinghy. We need to know this time what has happened one way or another. If you know at least you can go through the grieving process(悲痛的過程).”
In November 1996, Mr. Smith’s father, Charlie, was sailing in the Tasmen sea between the Australian mainland and the island of Tasmen with his new wife. They lost radio contact with the shore and they, together with their yacht were never seen again, and their disappearance remains a mystery.
Richard is described as a talented and experienced sailor. He had sailed to the Caribbean in November to help a yacht race for entertainment. He ended the evening drinking in the Abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy.
About 2 am the following day Richard headed back for his dinghy. He started its motor before giving an elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missing. It was the last time he was seen.
1.
Richard Smith was ____ in 2000.
A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. eighteen
2.
People searched for Richard using ____ .
A. ship only B. ship and radio C. ship and plane D. yacht and car
3.
. According to the passage,we know Richard died because ____ .
A. he was a green hand in sailing
B. some unknown animal attacked him
C. there was a fog in the area he was sailing
D. of something we don’t know
4.
Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?
A. Old Mr. Smith had lost radio contact with the shore before he died.
B. Richard’s father had married two women at least.
C. Richard didn’t drink on the evening before he was lost because the policeman closed the bar.
D. Richard was seen at about 2 am the day he disappeared.
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