Was it during the summer vacation ______ he went to Shanghai?
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which
A

試題分析:考察強調(diào)句型。本題是一個強調(diào)句型,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候,經(jīng)常會把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
本題強調(diào)的是時間狀語during the summer vacation。句意:是在暑假期間,他去了上海嗎?故A正確。
點評:能夠準確把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)是關(guān)鍵。隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化,該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn),或本身發(fā)生變化,或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合,然而萬變不離其宗,總是脫不掉it,be,that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點,將其變化形式歸納如下:強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被強調(diào)部分+ that…; 二、 結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…? 三、 強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…,isn’t / wasn’t it? 四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為:what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語!
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