Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

Dear Mandy，

I'm not doing well in my lessons at school，especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy，but it's not true. I work really hard，often study late into the night! I've tried to talk to my mother，but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard，and he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair!

The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad，all he said was，“ You mustn’t waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your lessons! ”

I'm feeling quite puzzling as to what to do now. Would you please help me out?

Thanks a lot!

Yours sincerely， Lisa

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】especial----especially

【2】me后加to

【3】study ----studying

【4】said --- says

【5】like --- as

【6】and -- but

【7】二段第一句it去掉

【8】year ----years

【9】in---- on

【10】puzzling----puzzled

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一封書信。

【1】especial----especially 考察副詞用法。意思是：特別，尤其，副詞。句子意思：我在學(xué)校功課不好，特別是數(shù)學(xué)。

【2】me后加to 考察不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事。

【3】study ----studying 考察非謂語動詞。主句主語為I，doing作伴隨狀語，表主動。

【4】said --- says 考察時(shí)態(tài)。整個(gè)文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

【5】like --- as 考察關(guān)系副詞。as…as 像..一樣。她說我不得不像我哥哥那么努力學(xué)習(xí)。

【6】and -- but 考察連詞。此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。哥哥不努力學(xué)習(xí)，但是他總是能得到好的成績。

【7】二段第一句it去掉 考察定語從句。先行詞為the only thing，定語從句中缺賓語，已經(jīng)省略關(guān)系代詞that， 所以it 多余。

【8】 year ----years 考察名詞。for years不止一年。我是她這么多年來她見到的最好的學(xué)生。

【9】in---- on 考察介詞。waste some time on sth. 把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在美術(shù)上。

【10】puzzling----puzzled 考察形容詞。 人作主語時(shí)，用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，物作主語時(shí)用-ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞。