5.I had been called to examine a ten-year-old dog (61)named (name) Belker.I examined Belker and found he was dying of cancer.I told the family I couldn't do anything.
Shane,a six-year-old in the family,seemed so calm,petting the old dog (62)for the last time.I wondered if he understood what was(63)going (go) on.Within a few minutes,Belker slipped peacefully away.
The little boy seemed to accept the fact without any difficulty(64)or confusion.We sat together for a while after(65)Belker's (Belker) death,wondering aloud about the sad fact that animal (66)lives (life) are shorter than human lives.
Shane,who had been listening quietly,said,"I know why."
We all turned to him.What came out of his mouth next surprised me (67)greatly (great).I'd never heard a(68)more (much) comforting explanation.It has changed the way I try and live.
"People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life-like loving everybody all the time and (69)being (be) nice,right?"The six-year-old continued,"Well,dogs already know(70)how to do that,so they don't have to stay as long."

分析 本文是一篇記敘文.一天我被叫去給一條十歲的狗作檢查,我發(fā)現(xiàn)狗得了癌癥,快要死了.一個(gè)六歲的小男孩顯得很平靜.就在我們感嘆狗的生命如此短暫時(shí),小男孩的說話了.他說人類從出身開始就要學(xué)習(xí)如何去愛別人,如何去做一個(gè)好人,但狗已經(jīng)知道了怎么做到這一切,所以它不需要活那么久.

解答 61.named    62.for   63.going        64.or   65.Belker's    
66.lives   67.greatly    68.more   69.being   70.how
61.named 考查過去分詞用法.name與dog之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用表示被動(dòng)的過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),即叫Belker的狗.
62.for 考查介詞用法.for the last time是固定搭配,意為"最后一次".
63.going 考查時(shí)態(tài)用法.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞go在助動(dòng)詞后,且句意表達(dá)是主動(dòng)的,要用現(xiàn)在分詞和助動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).
64.or 考查連詞用法.without表示否定,要用or來連接并列結(jié)構(gòu).
65.Belker's 考查名詞所有格用法.Belker與名詞death之間,表示所屬關(guān)系,要用名詞所有格形式.
66.lives 考查主謂一致用法.life作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了復(fù)數(shù)are,說明主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù).
67.greatly 考查副詞用法.修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞surprised要用副詞,great的副詞形式是greatly.
68.more 考查固定句型用法.never表示否定,否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的含義.
69.being 考查動(dòng)名詞用法.be和loving一起構(gòu)成介詞like的并列賓語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)名詞形式.
70.how 考查"疑問詞+不定式短語(yǔ)"作賓語(yǔ)用法.句中動(dòng)詞不定式作know的賓語(yǔ),句意表達(dá)的是方式,要用how和不定式一起構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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