完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

One day, I was walking with my daughter, and we saw a man picking bottles out of garbage cans(垃圾箱). He did not ask us for spare _________, like others had before him. My 10-year-old daughter asked _________ he was doing that, as he appeared to be unclean and possibly ________ . I told her he had his dignity(尊嚴(yán)), and was doing what he could to help ________ . My daughter had a 2-dollar ________ I had given her, and she told me she ________to give her money to this man________ she thought he needed it more than she ________. I agreed. We are on welfare(福利救濟(jì)), ________ we have a place to live, and food to eat. So we followed the man ________ the local store, where he sold his bottles and cans. My daughter ________up to him and gave him the coin. He ________ us loudly as we left the store, and ________ God to bless us.

The kindness was________to my daughter. When she got to the _________ a couple of months later, she ________ she had left her _________ at home and it happened that I had not taken my purse along, ________ . Then a lady noticed us and saw how ________ my daughter was. The lady gave her the money to go swimming. Surprisingly, it was two dollars, which was the ________ amount as that she had given to the man on the street.

1.A. room B. time C. bottle D. change

2.A. what B. how C. why D. where

3.A. honest B. homeless C. unnecessary D. hopeful

4.A. others B. us C. children D. himself

5.A. coin B. can C. toy D. box

6.A. had B. tried C. wanted D. agreed

7.A. because B. while C. unless D. though

8.A. would B. needed C. expected D. did

9.A. so B. thus C. but D. still

10.A. off B. into C. onto D. at

11.A. walked B. came C. caught D. kept

12.A .begged B. called C. answered D. thanked

13.A. ordered B. asked C. taught D. celebrated

14.A. repaid B. paid C. turned D. sent

15.A. square B. store C. pool D. park

16.A. knew B. thought C. understood D. realized

17.A. pass B. money C. clothes D. glasses

18.A. too B. also C. either D. though

19.A. sad B. worried C. bad D. lovely

20.A. exact B. more C. different D. same

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆湖北省黃岡市高三3月份質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

China has announced it’s abolishing its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking?

400 million births prevented

The one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.

The majority of the decrease in China’s fertility rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.8 children per woman in 1970 to 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1.7 by 2013.

21:28-baby deaths rate

Since the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys.

In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one - and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls.

1.16 boys born for every girl

Sexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China's unusual imbalance.

Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It's estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.

4: 2: 1 families

With the ageing of China's population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2 :1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparent, cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.

By 2050, it’s predicted that a quarter of China's population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.

1.When was the baby deaths rate for both boys and girls equal?

A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s.

C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s

2.What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?

A. The decline of birth rate.

B. The rise of baby deaths rate.

C. The change of family structure.

D. The decline of working age people.

3.The passage sums up the one child policy by ________________.

A. number B. example C. contrast D. analysis

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Only when you try will you find how though the bottleneck may be ______ through.

A. to squeeze B. squeezed

C. squeezing D. being squeezed

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江雙鴨山一中高一4月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My sister and I have been a headache for my mother, because my father was in the army, he was not around too often. ______, my mother brought us up almost single-handedly and it must have _____ real strength of mind to bring up such naughty and stubborn children who got out from one trouble only to get into another.

Bonus and I weren’t scholars either. ______, we hated studying from the very beginning. We were ______ to spend time with our schoolbooks out of the fear of Mum’s scolding. I almost did not make it to 10th grade. That entire summer Mum ______ that I read my schoolbooks from the very first chapter till the last.

I left ______ college at 18. In my second year of college, while I was studying for my final exams, I got a phone call from Mum ______ my sister had failed her 9th grade exams. Mum was heartbroken. My mother was an English teacher in a famous school in the city and it was a(n) _____ for her.

Then started another ______ for my Mum. There always seemed to be people who would come and talk about how well their children were doing ______ my mother would be having a tough time making sure we stayed on the right path. Mum was ______ that we would do well for ourselves. She never let my sister and me ______ that we had lost out on something and always told us: “Let this be a lesson. We are going to work really really hard···Circumstances __ change.”

Things did change, but very slowly and ______, one little step at a time. Last year I finished with law school and started working. My mother’s belief in me ______. And just a few days ago I got a phone from Bonus. She had ______ the exam with honors and was ______ to the best university in the country. I was in tears. Later that night I ______ Mum: “Mum, your two little failures didn’t do as badly as everybody thought.” Mum ______ and said: “You are my daughters and I knew you the best. I always knew that you would succeed. It was just a ______of time.”

1.A. However B. Thus C. Otherwise D. Besides

2.A. devoted B. spent C. taken D. wasted

3.A. In that case B. In this way C. On the other hand D. On the contrary

4.A. pleased B. annoyed C. forced D. advised

5.A. demanded B. concluded C. promised D. mentioned

6.A. at B. for C. from D. after

7.A. announcing B. reading C. knowing D. saying

8.A. shame B. challenge C. pride D. honor

9.A. experiment B. research C. conflict D. trial

10.A. though B. while C. as D. unless

11.A. determined B. astonished C. satisfied D. concerned

12.A. predict B. imagine C. guess D. feel

13.A. need B. would C. will D. shall

14.A. quickly B. extremely C. smoothly D. gradually

15.A. made up B. paid off C. took on D. burst out

16.A. attended B. received C. passed D. failed

17.A. accepted B. allowed C. admitted D. permitted

18.A. questioned B. convinced C. persuaded D. called

19.A. nodded B. laughed C. shouted D. joked

20.A. matter B. period C. waste D. length

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江友誼紅興隆管理局第一中學(xué)高一下開學(xué)考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

用所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空（每個(gè)短語(yǔ)限用一次）

be tired of , make a note of , out of date, keep away, compared with, add up to

1.Your shoes are _________ . I suggest you throw them away.

2._________ other children, we are luckier.

3.We ________ the same food for breakfast every morning.

4.I’ll ___________the books you want to borrow.

5.All the money I had __________no more than 100 dollars.

6.Police warned them to _________ from the big fire.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江友誼紅興隆管理局第一中學(xué)高一下開學(xué)考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store. I don’t think many people appreciate what a difficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.

One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn’t one day. I asked him about it and he said they’d been out of order and that he couldn’t afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.

We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!

It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I’m sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.

1.Why didn’t the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?

A. It was very warm and fine.

B. His glasses were missing.

C. His old glasses were broken.

D. He forgot to wear his glasses.

2.From the passage, we can infer that ______.

A. Charlie was a young man with skills

B. Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glasses

C. Charlie completely accepted the money for the new glasses

D. Charlie couldn’t support his family with enough money

3.The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______. waive

A. took up B. gave up

C. cut down D. put off

4.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. Customers’ Gift to an Employee

B. A Friendly Clerk — Charlie

C. The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others

D. An Expensive Pair of Glasses

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年新疆兵團(tuán)農(nóng)二師華山中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期一次考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

I went to Arizona earlier this month to see what the college of the future might look like. What I found is an exciting new era of higher education that will help more students get a great, personalized education at an affordable price.

This future may not always include the lecture halls, dormitories, and other features of the traditional college experience. Instead, the colleges I visited are experimenting with ways for students to get their degrees online, allowing them to take courses any place and at any time.

These “colleges without walls,” as they are sometimes called, are at the forefront of the effort to broaden access to higher education, especially for low-income students with full-time jobs and families. During my visit, I heard encouraging stories of students who were taking advantage of these flexible learning models to pursue degrees that could put them on paths to new careers.

One of those students was Shawn Lee. He had a compelling story: After dropping out of college decades ago, he found himself in a series of low-paying, often back-breaking jobs. He recently decided to get his degree when he had his first child and wanted to start building a better life.

Tucked away in an industrial park in Tempe, Rio Salado didn’t look much like a traditional institute of higher education. There were no students running to class. Just a couple of glass-faced office buildings. The college had just 22 full-time faculty serving 60,000 students, with more than half of them attending classes online.

Several students I met during my visit said they liked learning online. “I’ve taken college classes in a big auditorium with herds of people. There was no personal connection,” one student said. “Now I can reach my teacher with the click of a mouse.”

After several days’ visit, I left Arizona feeling quite optimistic about what the future holds for higher education.

1.What does “colleges without walls” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. Colleges that have no walls around.

B. Colleges that students attend online.

C. Colleges that can be entered freely.

D. Colleges that give students more freedom.

2.What made Shawn Lee return to attend college again?

A. That he has nothing to do.

B. That he couldn’t find a job.

C. That the cost of the college is low.

D. That he wanted to find a better job.

3.How did the writer feel after the visit?

A. Hopeful. B. Dissatisfied. C. Disappointed. D. Upset.

4.What is the writer’s purpose by writing this passage?

A. To explain what “colleges without walls” are.

B. To advertise the colleges.

C. To encourage people to attend higher education.

D. To introduce a new model of education.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南邵東第三中學(xué)高一3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The United States government has decided that food from cloned(克隆) cattle, pigs and goats is safe to eat. The Food and Drug Administration also says it found no risks in meat and milk from cloned animals.

The F.D.A. looked at studies for several years before it announced its decision in a final report this month. The United States Department of Agriculture supported the findings. But it says time is needed to clear the way for marketing meat and milk from clones.

The F.D.A. will not require any product to be registered(注冊(cè)) as coming from clones. A producer would need to label (標(biāo)注) a product “clone-free”. The agency (機(jī)構(gòu)) says that could be misunderstood because the food is not different from other food.

But activists argue that the F.D.A. based its decision on incomplete research into possible risks. The Center for Food Safety criticized the use of studies supplied by cloning companies. Animal rights activists point out that cloning attempts often fail. They say cloning is cruel and can lead to suffering.

Congress (國(guó)會(huì)) has been trying to get the F.D.A. to do more studies. But the agency noted that experts in New Zealand and the European Union had come to the same findings about the safety of food from clones. Japan, South Korea and Taiwan say they want to study it further before taking action.

Products from cloning may not be widely used for several years. Clones cost much , which is why they are not widely used for feeding. The Agriculture Department says few clones will ever become food. Their traditionally raised animals would enter the food supply instead.

1.What is the best title for this passage?

A. Is Food from Cloned Animals Safe?

B. A New Clone Policy

C. A Big Danger —Cloned Food

D. Cloned Products —A Terrible Choice

2.All the following are sure of the safety of cloned products EXCEPT _________.

A. New Zealand B. Japan

C. the USA D. the European Union

3.Why are products from cloning not widely used for feeding?

A. Because cloning attempts often fail.

B. Because they are not safe to eat.

C. Because cloning is cruel.

D. Because they are expensive.

4.Where can you probably see the passage?

A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper.

C. In a travel leaflet. D. In a notice on the wall.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆浙江湖州中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤， 要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不記分。

Nowadays women are playing a much important part in society. More and more women are working like teachers, scientists and even leaders. Almost all jobs that were used to be done by men are done perfectly well by women. Women are no longer looking down upon in society. As the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family have been improved as well. It’s hard to see the phenomenon which the wife is busy while the husband is sitting in an armchair, watching TV. In spite of all these changes, the great number of men still guard his rights. They think of women as incapable creatures. Sometimes few women are allowed attend important meetings. This is the problem we should try to solve now.

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